Beginner (जिज्ञासु): Direct entry: original verse, clear literal translation, and accessible life takeaway. (मूल श्लोक, सरल शब्दार्थ और जीवनोपयोगी सार।)
॥ अजा हिंकारोऽवयः प्रस्तावो गाव उद्गीथोऽश्वाः प्रतिहारः पुरुषो निधनमेता रेवत्यः पशुषु प्रोताः
Explain this line · इस पंक्ति को सरल भाषा में समझें
|| ajA hiMkAro.avayaH prastAvo gAva udgItho.ashvAH pratihAraH puruSho nidhanametA revatyaH pashuShu protAH
सवंविषयक सामी उपासनाक्ना उलपं तदेष इरोको यानि पञधा त्रीणि त्रीणि तेभ्यो इसी विषयमे यह मन्त्र भी है- जो पोच प्रकारके तीन-तीन बत- खये गये है, उनसे र्ठ तथा उनके अतिरिक्तं ओर कोई नदीं है तदेतस्मिन्नथं एष इलोको । इसी अथमे यह इरोक यानी मन्त पञचग्रकारेण हिकारादिषिभागैः विद्यादीनि तेभ्यः पश्चत्रिकेभ्यो
अक्षरशः अनुवाद — मूल संस्कृत श्लोक के प्रत्येक पद का प्रत्यक्ष अर्थ।
The hiṅkâra is goats, the prastâva sheep, the udgîtha cows, the pratihâra horses, the nidhana man. These are the Revatî Sâmans, as interwoven in animals.
Direct literal rendering preserving Sanskrit philosophical terminology.
परम्परागत भाष्यTraditional commentaryTraditional Commentary (परम्परागत भाष्य)परम्परागत भाष्य
Pluralistic Tradition Neutrality (सम्प्रदाय-तटस्थता):
Classical commentaries represent distinct philosophical darshanas (Advaita, Vishishtadvaita, Dvaita). Dharma Granth presents multiple traditional viewpoints without declaring any single tradition as universal or exclusive.
Layers side by side · परतों की तुलना
Each layer is labelled by what it is. None is presented as the correct or best reading.
Original Sanskrit
Source scripture
॥ अजा हिंकारोऽवयः प्रस्तावो गाव उद्गीथोऽश्वाः प्रतिहारः पुरुषो निधनमेता रेवत्यः पशुषु प्रोताः
Literal translation
Translation of the source text
The hiṅkâra is goats, the prastâva sheep, the udgîtha cows, the pratihâra horses, the nidhana man. These are the Revatî Sâmans, as interwoven in animals.
Traditional commentary
No reviewed traditional commentary has been added for this verse yet, so there is nothing to compare. Commentaries will appear here only with their commentator, edition and review status.
Simple explanation
Editorial explanation, not scripture
Sense: The hiṅkâra is goats, the prastâva sheep, the udgîtha cows, the pratihâra horses, the nidhana man. These are the Revatî Sâmans, as interwoven in animals.
Sense: The hiṅkâra is goats, the prastâva sheep, the udgîtha cows, the pratihâra horses, the nidhana man. These are the Revatî Sâmans, as interwoven in animals.
शोध संदर्भResearch context · not scriptureComparative Research Noteशोध टिप्पणी
सवंविषयक सामी उपासनाक्ना उलपं तदेष इरोको यानि पञधा त्रीणि त्रीणि तेभ्यो इसी विषयमे यह मन्त्र भी है- जो पोच प्रकारके तीन-तीन बत- खये गये है, उनसे र्ठ तथा उनके अतिरिक्तं ओर कोई नद…। दोहराया हुआ स्वर श्वास और अवधान को एक लय में लाता है, इसलिए शब्द यहाँ केवल सूचना नहीं, साधना का साधन है।
A modern parallel offered for reflection. It is not part of the scripture, and it has not been checked against the original sources it may allude to.
स्रोतSources and editionSources and editionस्रोत एवं संस्करण
- Sanskrit text
- sanskritdocuments.org/doc_upanishhat/chhandogya.itx · fetched 2026-06-03
- Translations
- Hindi: not flagged as AI · English: not flagged as AI
- Explanation, reflection, research
- Editorial text; no AI flag recorded
- Last updated
- 2026-10-16
- Licence note (as recorded)
- Sanskrit mūla — public domain. Digitized by sanskritdocuments.org.
Found a mistake?
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