Beginner (जिज्ञासु): Direct entry: original verse, clear literal translation, and accessible life takeaway. (मूल श्लोक, सरल शब्दार्थ और जीवनोपयोगी सार।)
आदिरिति द्व्यक्षरं प्रतिहार इति चतुरक्षरं तत इहैकं तत्समम्
Explain this line · इस पंक्ति को सरल भाषा में समझें
Adiriti dvyakSharaM pratihAra iti chaturakSharaM tata ihaikaM tatsamam
करता है यह हिंकार ह, घूम उत्पन्न -- यष पस्ताव है, परज्वसिति त प्रतिहार है तथा शान्त होने र्गता है अग्निका अभिमन्थन करता है- यह सर्वप्रथम होनेके कारण हिकार है । अग्निस्ते नो धुं उखन्न भवति सवमायुरेति ज्योग्जीवति महान्ध्रजया पशुभिभवति महान्कीत्या न प्रत्यङ्डन्निमाचामेन्न निष्ठीवेत्तदू्रतम्।२। वह, जो पुरष इस प्रकारं इस॒रथन्तरसामको अग्निमे अनुप्यूत
अक्षरशः अनुवाद — मूल संस्कृत श्लोक के प्रत्येक पद का प्रत्यक्ष अर्थ।
The word âdi (first, Om) has two syllables, the word pratihâra has four syllables. Taking one syllable from that over, that is equal (sama).
Direct literal rendering preserving Sanskrit philosophical terminology.
परम्परागत भाष्यTraditional commentaryTraditional Commentary (परम्परागत भाष्य)परम्परागत भाष्य
Pluralistic Tradition Neutrality (सम्प्रदाय-तटस्थता):
Classical commentaries represent distinct philosophical darshanas (Advaita, Vishishtadvaita, Dvaita). Dharma Granth presents multiple traditional viewpoints without declaring any single tradition as universal or exclusive.
Layers side by side · परतों की तुलना
Each layer is labelled by what it is. None is presented as the correct or best reading.
Original Sanskrit
Source scripture
आदिरिति द्व्यक्षरं प्रतिहार इति चतुरक्षरं तत इहैकं तत्समम्
Literal translation
Translation of the source text
The word âdi (first, Om) has two syllables, the word pratihâra has four syllables. Taking one syllable from that over, that is equal (sama).
Traditional commentary
No reviewed traditional commentary has been added for this verse yet, so there is nothing to compare. Commentaries will appear here only with their commentator, edition and review status.
Simple explanation
Editorial explanation, not scripture
Sense: The word âdi (first, Om) has two syllables, the word pratihâra has four syllables. Taking one syllable from that over, that is equal (sama).
Sense: The word âdi (first, Om) has two syllables, the word pratihâra has four syllables. Taking one syllable from that over, that is equal (sama).
शोध संदर्भResearch context · not scriptureComparative Research Noteशोध टिप्पणी
करता है यह हिंकार ह, घूम उत्पन्न -- यष पस्ताव है, परज्वसिति त प्रतिहार है तथा शान्त होने र्गता है अग्निका अभिमन्थन करता है- यह सर्वप्रथम होनेके कारण हिकार है। प्रकाश, जल और ताप एक ही प्राकृतिक चक्र के रूप हैं; कोई भी अपने आप अलग सृष्टि नहीं है। यह पंक्ति उन रूपों को एक व्यवस्था के अंग की तरह पढ़ती है।
A modern parallel offered for reflection. It is not part of the scripture, and it has not been checked against the original sources it may allude to.
स्रोतSources and editionSources and editionस्रोत एवं संस्करण
- Sanskrit text
- sanskritdocuments.org/doc_upanishhat/chhandogya.itx · fetched 2026-06-03
- Translations
- Hindi: not flagged as AI · English: not flagged as AI
- Explanation, reflection, research
- Editorial text; no AI flag recorded
- Last updated
- 2026-10-16
- Licence note (as recorded)
- Sanskrit mūla — public domain. Digitized by sanskritdocuments.org.
Found a mistake?
विस्तृत स्रोत एवं भाष्य वर्गीकरण