Harivamsha Purana· Harivaṁśa Purāṇa
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अध्याय 14 / 119

Adhyaya 14

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पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ13 श्लोक

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अध्याय १४

श्लोक 1

आसन् पूर्वयुगे तात भरद्वाजात्मजा द्विजाः योगधर्मम् अनुप्राप्य भ्रष्टा दुश्चरितेन वै

āsan pūrvayuge tāta bharadvājātmajā dvijāḥ yogadharmam anuprāpya bhraṣṭā duścaritena vai

हिन्दी अर्थ

च्यवनस्तस्य पुत्रस्तु राज्ञा धर्मार्थकोविदः च्यवनात् कृतयज्ञस्तु इष्ठा यज्ञैः स धर्मवित्। विश्रुत॑ जनयामास पृत्रमिन्द्रसमं॑ नृप: चैद्योपरिचराज्जज्ञे गिरिका सप्त मानवान् मारुतश्न यदुश्चेव मत्स्य: काली च सत्तम:। बृहद्रथस्य दायाद: कुशाग्रो नाम विश्रुत:ः

English

Janamejaya said:—Why did the powerful Nikumbha imprecate a curse on Bārānasi? Who is the virtuous Nikumbha who pronounced a curse on that holy land (25)?

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 2

अपभ्रंशम् अनुप्राप्ता योगधर्मापचारिणः महतस् तमसः पारे मानसस्य विसंज्ञिताः

apabhraṃśam anuprāptā yogadharmāpacāriṇaḥ mahatas tamasaḥ pāre mānasasya visaṃjñitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

दायादस्तस्य विक्रान्तो राजा सत्यहितः स्मृत: तस्य पुत्रो5थ धर्मात्मा नाम्ना ऊर्जस्तु जज्ञिवान्। ऊर्जस्य सम्भव: पुत्रो यस्य जज्ञे स वीर्यवान् जनमेजय ! पुत्रकी अभिलाषा रखनेवाली धूमिनी देवी ब्रतका पालन करने लगीं। वे दस हजार वर्षोतक अत्यन्त दुष्कर तपस्या करती हुई विधिपूर्वक अग्रिमें आहुति देतीं, पवित्रतापूर्वक परिमित भोजन करतीं और अग्रिहोत्रके कुशोंपर ही सोतीं॥ ४४-४५ ॥ तदनन्तर राजा अजमीढने देवी धूमिनीके साथ समागम किया। इससे उन्होंने ऋक्ष नामक पुत्रको जन्म दिया। ऋक्ष धूम्रके समान वर्णवाले एवं सुन्दर दर्शनीय पुरुष थे

English

Vaishampāyana said:—Having acquired that prosperous city the highly powerful emperor, the royal saint Divodāsa began to live there (36). At this time, having accepted a gift the lord Siva was living at his father-in-law's residence for pleasing the goddess (his wife Durgā) (37). At the command of the god (Siva) the great saints Pārshadas, born in a respectable family, in this above mentioned form and dress, were propitiating Pārvati (38). The great goddess Pārvati was highly pleased thereby but not so was Menakā. She began continually villifying that god and goddess (39). She said to Pārvati:—"Your husband Maheswara is always doing vile things in the company of Pārshadas. He is always poor and his character is not good" (40).

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 3

तम् एवार्थम् अनुध्यान्तो नष्टम् अप्स्व् इव मोहिताः अप्राप्य योगं ते सर्वे संयुक्ताः कालधर्मणा

tam evārtham anudhyānto naṣṭam apsv iva mohitāḥ aprāpya yogaṃ te sarve saṃyuktāḥ kāladharmaṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

ऋक्षसे संवरण और संवरणसे कुरु उत्पन्न हुए। जिन्होंने प्रयागसे जाकर कुरुक्षेत्रकी स्थापना की ॥ ४७॥ महाभाग कुरुने उस क्षेत्रमें बहुत वर्षोतक तप किया। उनके तप करते समय वरदायक भगवान् इन्द्रने वहाँ जाकर उन्हें बर प्रदान किया॥४८॥ वह पवित्र एवं रमणीय क्षेत्र पुण्यात्माओंद्वारा सेवित है। कुरुका वंश बहुत बड़ा है। तुमलोग कुरुके ही नामसे कौरब कहलाते हो कुरुके चार पुत्र हुए--सुधन्वा, सुधनु, महाबाहु परीक्षित् और श्रेष्ठ वीर अरिमेजय॥ ५० ॥ सुधन्वाके पुत्र सुहोत्र हुए। सुहोत्रके मतिमान् तथा मतिमान्के पुत्र राजा च्यवन हुए, जो धर्म और अर्थके ज्ञाता थे॥५१॥ च्यवनसे कृतयज्ञ हुए। उन धर्मज्ञ नरेशने यज्ञ करके इन्द्रके समान सुविख्यात पराक्रमी पुत्रको जन्म दिया॥५२॥ उसका नाम था उपरिचर वसु। वे वसु चेदि देशके निवासी थे और आकाशमार्गसे चलते थे। चेदिदेशीय उपरिचर

English

Thus spoken to by his mother the goddess became enraged as is usually the case with women. Smiling a little she came to Bhava (41). With her countenance pale the goddess said to Mahādeva:—"O lord, I shall not live here; take me to your own house" (42). In order to find out a house for himself Mahādeva eyed all the world. O descendant of Kuru, the highly powerful Maheswara selected Bārānashi where every body attains to the consummation of religious culture. Learning that Divodāsa had occupied the city, Bhava said to Nikumbha who was by him:—"O king of _Ganas_, go to the city of Beneres, and make it shorn of its inhabitants by mild means for the king there is very powerful."

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 4

ततस् ते योगविभ्रष्टा देवेषु सुचिरोषिताः जाताः कौशिकदायादाः कुरुक्षेत्रे नरर्षभ

tatas te yogavibhraṣṭā deveṣu suciroṣitāḥ jātāḥ kauśikadāyādāḥ kurukṣetre nararṣabha

हिन्दी अर्थ

वसुसे उनकी पत्नी गिरिकाने सात मनुष्योंको उत्पन्न किया॥ ५३॥ उनमें प्रथम संतान थे सुविख्यात महारथी राजा बृहद्रथ, जो मगध देशके अधिपति थे। दूसरे पुत्रका नाम प्रत्यग्रह था। तीसरे राजा कुश थे, जिन्हें मणिवाहन भी कहते हैं। चौथे मारुत, पाँचवें यदु और जो काली (या सत्यवती) कहलायी ॥ ५४-३॥ बृहद्रथका पुत्र कुशाग्र नामसे विख्यात हुआ। कुशाग्रके पुत्र वृषभ थे, जो विद्वान और बलवान् थे। वृषभका पुत्र धर्मात्मा पुष्पवानू था। उसके पुत्र पराक्रमी राजा सत्यहित हुए॥ ५०--५७॥ सत्यहितके धर्मात्मा ऊर्ज नामक पुत्र उत्पन्न हुआ। ऊर्जके पुत्रका नाम सम्भव था (जिसे बहद्रथ भी कहते हैं) । इसीसे पराक्रमी राजा (जरासंध)की उत्पत्ति हुई थी

English

Thereupon going to the city of Bārānasi Nikumbha appeared in a dream to a barber by name Kanduka and said to him. "O sinless one, I shall encompass your well-being. Place a faithful image of mine in the city." O king, what he commanded in a dream was all carried out (43–48). Having duly made an announcement to the king at the gate of the city he began daily to worship him (Nikumbha) with scents, garland, incense, lamps, food, and drink. This appeared to be extremely wondrous (49–50). Thus the lord of _Ganas_ was daily worshipped. Thereupon he began to confer thousands of boons on the citizens, such as sons, gold, long life and various desired-for objects (51). The eldest queen of the king Divodāsa was celebrated by the name of Suyasha. Despatched by her husband that chaste damsel appeared there for a son (52). Offering him a grand _Pujā_ she prayed for a son. Thus did she daily come there for a son (53). But for some reason Nikumbha did not give her a son, thinking "If the king gets enraged I shall accomplish my object" (54). Thereupon after a long time the king was possessed by anger. He said "This ghost, stationed at the main gate, is delightedly conferring hundreds of boons on my citizens; why does he not confer one on me? My people in this city are always worshipping him. I requested of him for a son for my queen. Why does not that ungrateful wretch confer a son on me (55–57)? So this ghost does not deserve good treatment from any, especially from me. I shall therefore have the habitation of this vicious-souled one destroyed" (58). Having made this resolution that vicious-souled, wicked king sacked the house of that king of _Ganas_ (59). Having seen his own house destroyed Nikumbha imprecated a curse on the king saying, "I have committed no offence; and still while my house has been ruined, this city, all on a sudden, shall be shorn of its people" (60).

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 5

हिंसया विचरिष्यन्तो धर्मं पितृकृतेन वै ततस् ते पुनर् आजातिं भ्रष्टाः प्राप्स्यन्ति कुत्सितां

hiṃsayā vicariṣyanto dharmaṃ pitṛkṛtena vai tatas te punar ājātiṃ bhraṣṭāḥ prāpsyanti kutsitāṃ

हिन्दी अर्थ

जरासंधस्य पुत्रो वे सहदेवः प्रतापवान् सहदेवात्मज: श्रीमानुदायु: स महायशा:। उदायुर्जनयामास पुत्र॑ परमधार्मिकम् श्रुतधर्मेति नामान॑ मगधान् यो5बसद् विभु: । परीक्षितस्तु दायादो धार्मिको जनमेजय: जनमेजयस्य दायादास्त्रय एवं महारथा:। श्रुतसेनोग्रसेनोौ चर भीमसेनश्व नामतः

English

Thereupon going to the city of Bārānasi Nikumbha appeared in a dream to a barber by name Kanduka and said to him. "O sinless one, I shall encompass your well-being. Place a faithful image of mine in the city." O king, what he commanded in a dream was all carried out (43–48). Having duly made an announcement to the king at the gate of the city he began daily to worship him (Nikumbha) with scents, garland, incense, lamps, food, and drink. This appeared to be extremely wondrous (49–50). Thus the lord of _Ganas_ was daily worshipped. Thereupon he began to confer thousands of boons on the citizens, such as sons, gold, long life and various desired-for objects (51). The eldest queen of the king Divodāsa was celebrated by the name of Suyasha. Despatched by her husband that chaste damsel appeared there for a son (52). Offering him a grand _Pujā_ she prayed for a son. Thus did she daily come there for a son (53). But for some reason Nikumbha did not give her a son, thinking "If the king gets enraged I shall accomplish my object" (54). Thereupon after a long time the king was possessed by anger. He said "This ghost, stationed at the main gate, is delightedly conferring hundreds of boons on my citizens; why does he not confer one on me? My people in this city are always worshipping him. I requested of him for a son for my queen. Why does not that ungrateful wretch confer a son on me (55–57)? So this ghost does not deserve good treatment from any, especially from me. I shall therefore have the habitation of this vicious-souled one destroyed" (58). Having made this resolution that vicious-souled, wicked king sacked the house of that king of _Ganas_ (59). Having seen his own house destroyed Nikumbha imprecated a curse on the king saying, "I have committed no offence; and still while my house has been ruined, this city, all on a sudden, shall be shorn of its people" (60).

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 6

तेषां पितृप्रसादेन पूर्वजातिकृतेन च स्मृतिर् उत्पत्स्यते प्राप्य तां तां जातिं जुगुप्सिताम्

teṣāṃ pitṛprasādena pūrvajātikṛtena ca smṛtir utpatsyate prāpya tāṃ tāṃ jātiṃ jugupsitām

हिन्दी अर्थ

जनमेजयस्य पुत्रो तु सुरथो मतिमांस्तथा द्वितीय: स बभौ राजा नाम्ना तेनैव संज्ञित: । द्वावृक्षी तव वंशेउस्मिन् द्वावेव तु परीक्षितौ भीमसेनास्त्रयो राजन् द्वावेव जनमेजयौ। ऋ्षस्य तुद्वितीयस्य भीमसेनो 5 भवत् सुत: प्रतीपो भीमसेनस्यथ प्रतीपस्य तु शन्‍्तनुः। देवापिर्बाहिकश्वेव त्रय एव महारथाः

English

Thereupon going to the city of Bārānasi Nikumbha appeared in a dream to a barber by name Kanduka and said to him. "O sinless one, I shall encompass your well-being. Place a faithful image of mine in the city." O king, what he commanded in a dream was all carried out (43–48). Having duly made an announcement to the king at the gate of the city he began daily to worship him (Nikumbha) with scents, garland, incense, lamps, food, and drink. This appeared to be extremely wondrous (49–50). Thus the lord of _Ganas_ was daily worshipped. Thereupon he began to confer thousands of boons on the citizens, such as sons, gold, long life and various desired-for objects (51). The eldest queen of the king Divodāsa was celebrated by the name of Suyasha. Despatched by her husband that chaste damsel appeared there for a son (52). Offering him a grand _Pujā_ she prayed for a son. Thus did she daily come there for a son (53). But for some reason Nikumbha did not give her a son, thinking "If the king gets enraged I shall accomplish my object" (54). Thereupon after a long time the king was possessed by anger. He said "This ghost, stationed at the main gate, is delightedly conferring hundreds of boons on my citizens; why does he not confer one on me? My people in this city are always worshipping him. I requested of him for a son for my queen. Why does not that ungrateful wretch confer a son on me (55–57)? So this ghost does not deserve good treatment from any, especially from me. I shall therefore have the habitation of this vicious-souled one destroyed" (58). Having made this resolution that vicious-souled, wicked king sacked the house of that king of _Ganas_ (59). Having seen his own house destroyed Nikumbha imprecated a curse on the king saying, "I have committed no offence; and still while my house has been ruined, this city, all on a sudden, shall be shorn of its people" (60).

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 7

ते धर्मचारिणो नित्यं भविष्यन्ति समाहिताः ब्राह्मण्यं प्रतिलप्स्यन्ति ततो भूयः स्वकर्मणा

te dharmacāriṇo nityaṃ bhaviṣyanti samāhitāḥ brāhmaṇyaṃ pratilapsyanti tato bhūyaḥ svakarmaṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

उपाध्यायस्तु देवानां देवापिरभवन्मुनिः। च्यवनस्यथ कृतः पुत्र इष्टश्चासीन्‍्महात्मन: शन्तनुस्त्वभवद् राजा कौरवाणां धुरन्धर: । शन्तनोः सम्प्रवक्ष्यामि यत्र जातोडसि पार्थिव गाड़ूं देवब्रतं नाम पुत्र सो5जनयतू् प्रभु: । स तु भीष्म इति ख्यात: पाण्डवानां पितामह: काली विचित्रवीर्य तु जनयामास भारत। शन्तनोर्दयितं पुत्र धर्मात्मानमकल्मषम्

English

Thereupon going to the city of Bārānasi Nikumbha appeared in a dream to a barber by name Kanduka and said to him. "O sinless one, I shall encompass your well-being. Place a faithful image of mine in the city." O king, what he commanded in a dream was all carried out (43–48). Having duly made an announcement to the king at the gate of the city he began daily to worship him (Nikumbha) with scents, garland, incense, lamps, food, and drink. This appeared to be extremely wondrous (49–50). Thus the lord of _Ganas_ was daily worshipped. Thereupon he began to confer thousands of boons on the citizens, such as sons, gold, long life and various desired-for objects (51). The eldest queen of the king Divodāsa was celebrated by the name of Suyasha. Despatched by her husband that chaste damsel appeared there for a son (52). Offering him a grand _Pujā_ she prayed for a son. Thus did she daily come there for a son (53). But for some reason Nikumbha did not give her a son, thinking "If the king gets enraged I shall accomplish my object" (54). Thereupon after a long time the king was possessed by anger. He said "This ghost, stationed at the main gate, is delightedly conferring hundreds of boons on my citizens; why does he not confer one on me? My people in this city are always worshipping him. I requested of him for a son for my queen. Why does not that ungrateful wretch confer a son on me (55–57)? So this ghost does not deserve good treatment from any, especially from me. I shall therefore have the habitation of this vicious-souled one destroyed" (58). Having made this resolution that vicious-souled, wicked king sacked the house of that king of _Ganas_ (59). Having seen his own house destroyed Nikumbha imprecated a curse on the king saying, "I have committed no offence; and still while my house has been ruined, this city, all on a sudden, shall be shorn of its people" (60).

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 8

ततश् च योगं प्राप्स्यन्ति पूर्वजातिकृतं पुनः भूयः सिद्धिम् अनुप्राप्ताः स्थानं प्राप्स्यन्ति शाश्वतम्

tataś ca yogaṃ prāpsyanti pūrvajātikṛtaṃ punaḥ bhūyaḥ siddhim anuprāptāḥ sthānaṃ prāpsyanti śāśvatam

हिन्दी अर्थ

वह आधे-आधे शरीरके दो टुकड़ोंके रूपमें (दो माताओंके गर्भसे) उत्पन्न हुआ था। इन दोनों टुकड़ोंको जरा नामवाली राक्षसीने जोड़ दिया। जरासे संधित (जोड़ा गया) होनेसे उसका नाम जरासंध हुआ महाबली जरासंधने सम्पूर्ण क्षत्रिय-समुदायको जीत लिया था। उसका पुत्र प्रतापी सहदेव था सहदेवके कान्तिमान् पुत्र महायशस्वी उदायु हुए। उदायुने श्रुतधर्मा नामक परम धर्मात्मा पुत्रको जन्म दिया, जो वैभवसम्पन्न होकर मगध देशमें निवास करता था। (कुरुके दूसरे पुत्र) परीक्षित्के आत्मज धर्मात्मा जनमेजय हुए। जनमेजयके श्रुतसेन, उग्रसेन और भीमसेन--ये

English

Thereupon going to the city of Bārānasi Nikumbha appeared in a dream to a barber by name Kanduka and said to him. "O sinless one, I shall encompass your well-being. Place a faithful image of mine in the city." O king, what he commanded in a dream was all carried out (43–48). Having duly made an announcement to the king at the gate of the city he began daily to worship him (Nikumbha) with scents, garland, incense, lamps, food, and drink. This appeared to be extremely wondrous (49–50). Thus the lord of _Ganas_ was daily worshipped. Thereupon he began to confer thousands of boons on the citizens, such as sons, gold, long life and various desired-for objects (51). The eldest queen of the king Divodāsa was celebrated by the name of Suyasha. Despatched by her husband that chaste damsel appeared there for a son (52). Offering him a grand _Pujā_ she prayed for a son. Thus did she daily come there for a son (53). But for some reason Nikumbha did not give her a son, thinking "If the king gets enraged I shall accomplish my object" (54). Thereupon after a long time the king was possessed by anger. He said "This ghost, stationed at the main gate, is delightedly conferring hundreds of boons on my citizens; why does he not confer one on me? My people in this city are always worshipping him. I requested of him for a son for my queen. Why does not that ungrateful wretch confer a son on me (55–57)? So this ghost does not deserve good treatment from any, especially from me. I shall therefore have the habitation of this vicious-souled one destroyed" (58). Having made this resolution that vicious-souled, wicked king sacked the house of that king of _Ganas_ (59). Having seen his own house destroyed Nikumbha imprecated a curse on the king saying, "I have committed no offence; and still while my house has been ruined, this city, all on a sudden, shall be shorn of its people" (60).

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 9

एवं धर्मे च ते बुद्धिर् भविष्यति पुनः पुनः योगधर्मे च निरतः प्राप्स्यसे सिद्धिम् उत्तमाम्

evaṃ dharme ca te buddhir bhaviṣyati punaḥ punaḥ yogadharme ca nirataḥ prāpsyase siddhim uttamām

हिन्दी अर्थ

पराक्रमी तथा बलशाली थे। जनमेजयके दो पुत्र हुए सुरथ और मतिमान्॥ ६१--६४॥ सुरथके एक पराक्रमी पुत्र उत्पन्न हुआ, जिसका नाम था विदूरथ। विदूरथके महारथी पुत्रका नाम भी ऋक्ष ही था। ये दूसरे राजा थे, जो उसी (ऋक्ष) नामसे प्रसिद्ध हुए। राजन्! तुम्हारे इस वंशमें दो 'ऋक्ष' और दो ही '“परीक्षित्' नामके राजा हो गये हैं। तीन 'भीमसेन' और दो “जनमेजय' हुए हैं। द्वितीय ऋक्षके पुत्र भीमसेन हुए। भीमसेनके प्रतीप और प्रतीपके पुत्र शन्तनु, देवापि तथा बाहिक थे। ये तीनों ही महारथी वीर थे॥ ६५--६८ ॥ पृथ्वीनाथ ! यह शन्तनुका कुल है, जिसमें तुम्हागा जन्म हुआ है। नरेश्वर! बाहिकका राज्य सप्तताह्मय (मन्त्री आदि सात अड्लोंद्वारा संचालित होने योग्य) था॥ ६९॥ बाहिकके पुत्र महायशस्वी सोमदत्त हुए। सोमदत्तसे भूरि, भूरिश्रवा और शल--ये तीन पुत्र उत्पन्न हुए॥ ७०॥ देवापि

English

Thereupon going to the city of Bārānasi Nikumbha appeared in a dream to a barber by name Kanduka and said to him. "O sinless one, I shall encompass your well-being. Place a faithful image of mine in the city." O king, what he commanded in a dream was all carried out (43–48). Having duly made an announcement to the king at the gate of the city he began daily to worship him (Nikumbha) with scents, garland, incense, lamps, food, and drink. This appeared to be extremely wondrous (49–50). Thus the lord of _Ganas_ was daily worshipped. Thereupon he began to confer thousands of boons on the citizens, such as sons, gold, long life and various desired-for objects (51). The eldest queen of the king Divodāsa was celebrated by the name of Suyasha. Despatched by her husband that chaste damsel appeared there for a son (52). Offering him a grand _Pujā_ she prayed for a son. Thus did she daily come there for a son (53). But for some reason Nikumbha did not give her a son, thinking "If the king gets enraged I shall accomplish my object" (54). Thereupon after a long time the king was possessed by anger. He said "This ghost, stationed at the main gate, is delightedly conferring hundreds of boons on my citizens; why does he not confer one on me? My people in this city are always worshipping him. I requested of him for a son for my queen. Why does not that ungrateful wretch confer a son on me (55–57)? So this ghost does not deserve good treatment from any, especially from me. I shall therefore have the habitation of this vicious-souled one destroyed" (58). Having made this resolution that vicious-souled, wicked king sacked the house of that king of _Ganas_ (59). Having seen his own house destroyed Nikumbha imprecated a curse on the king saying, "I have committed no offence; and still while my house has been ruined, this city, all on a sudden, shall be shorn of its people" (60).

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 10

योगो हि दुर्लभो नित्यम् अल्पप्रज्ञैः कदाचन ।लब्ध्वापि नाशयन्त्य् एनं व्यसनैः कटुतामिताः ॥ अधर्मेष्व् एव वर्तन्ते अर्दयन्ते गुरुं सदा ।याचन्ते न त्व् अयाच्यानि रक्षन्ति शरणागतान् ।नावमन्यन्ति कृपणान् माद्यन्ते न धनोष्मणा ।युक्ताहारविहाराश् च युक्तचेष्टाः स्वकर्मसु ।ध्यानाध्ययनयुक्ताश् च न नष्टानुगवेषिणः ॥ नोपभोगरता नित्यं न मांसमधुभक्षणाः ।न कामपरमा नित्यं न विप्रसेविनस् तथा ॥ नानार्यसंकथासक्ता नालस्योपहतास् तथा ।नात्यन्तमानसंसक्ता गोष्ठीषु निरतास् तथा ।प्राप्नुवन्ति नरा योगं योगो वै दुर्लभो भुवि ॥ प्रशान्ताश् च जितक्रोधा मानाहंकारवर्जिताः ।कल्याणभाजनं ये तु ते भवन्ति यतव्रताः ॥ एवंविधास् तु ते तात ब्राह्मणा ह्य् अभवंस् तदा ।स्मरन्ति ह्य् आत्मनो दोषं प्रमादकृतम् एव तु ।ध्यानाध्ययनयुक्ताश् च शान्ते वर्त्मनि संस्थिताः ।शान्तिं ते परमाम् आशु लभन्ते नात्र संशयः ।तस्मात् त्वम् अपि धर्मज्ञ योगधर्मपरो भव ।योगधर्माद् धि धर्मज्ञ न धर्मो ऽस्ति विशेषवान् वरिष्ठं सर्वधर्माणां तं समाचर भार्गव

yogo hi durlabho nityam alpaprajñaiḥ kadācana | labdhvāpi nāśayanty enaṃ vyasanaiḥ kaṭutāmitāḥ || adharmeṣv eva vartante ardayante guruṃ sadā | yācante na tv ayācyāni rakṣanti śaraṇāgatān | nāvamanyanti kṛpaṇān mādyante na dhanoṣmaṇā | yuktāhāravihārāś ca yuktaceṣṭāḥ svakarmasu | dhyānādhyayanayuktāś ca na naṣṭānugaveṣiṇaḥ || nopabhogaratā nityaṃ na māṃsamadhubhakṣaṇāḥ | na kāmaparamā nityaṃ na viprasevinas tathā || nānāryasaṃkathāsaktā nālasyopahatās tathā | nātyantamānasaṃsaktā goṣṭhīṣu niratās tathā | prāpnuvanti narā yogaṃ yogo vai durlabho bhuvi || praśāntāś ca jitakrodhā mānāhaṃkāravarjitāḥ | kalyāṇabhājanaṃ ye tu te bhavanti yatavratāḥ || evaṃvidhās tu te tāta brāhmaṇā hy abhavaṃs tadā | smaranti hy ātmano doṣaṃ pramādakṛtam eva tu | dhyānādhyayanayuktāś ca śānte vartmani saṃsthitāḥ | śāntiṃ te paramām āśu labhante nātra saṃśayaḥ | tasmāt tvam api dharmajña yogadharmaparo bhava | yogadharmād dhi dharmajña na dharmo 'sti viśeṣavān variṣṭhaṃ sarvadharmāṇāṃ taṃ samācara bhārgava

हिन्दी अर्थ

उन्हें अपना प्रिय पुत्र बना लिया था॥ ७१॥ राजा शन्तनु कौरवकुलका भार वहन करनेवाले हुए। पृथ्वीनाथ! अब मैं शन्तनुके वंशका वर्णन करता हूँ, जिसमें तुम्हारा जन्म हुआ है॥७२॥ प्रभावशाली शनन्‍्तनुने गड्भाजीके गर्भसे देवब्रत नामक पुत्रको जन्म दिया। वे ही भीष्म नामसे विख्यात हुए, जो पाण्डवोंके पितामह थे भारत! उनकी दूसरी पत्नी काली (सत्यवती)-ने शन्तनुके प्रिय पुत्र विचित्रवीर्यको उत्पन्न किया, जो पापशून्य तथा धर्मात्मा थे . क्षेत्र वैचित्रवीर्यके। धृतराष्ट्र च पाण्डुं च विदुरं चाप्पजीजनत्

English

Thereupon going to the city of Bārānasi Nikumbha appeared in a dream to a barber by name Kanduka and said to him. "O sinless one, I shall encompass your well-being. Place a faithful image of mine in the city." O king, what he commanded in a dream was all carried out (43–48). Having duly made an announcement to the king at the gate of the city he began daily to worship him (Nikumbha) with scents, garland, incense, lamps, food, and drink. This appeared to be extremely wondrous (49–50). Thus the lord of _Ganas_ was daily worshipped. Thereupon he began to confer thousands of boons on the citizens, such as sons, gold, long life and various desired-for objects (51). The eldest queen of the king Divodāsa was celebrated by the name of Suyasha. Despatched by her husband that chaste damsel appeared there for a son (52). Offering him a grand _Pujā_ she prayed for a son. Thus did she daily come there for a son (53). But for some reason Nikumbha did not give her a son, thinking "If the king gets enraged I shall accomplish my object" (54). Thereupon after a long time the king was possessed by anger. He said "This ghost, stationed at the main gate, is delightedly conferring hundreds of boons on my citizens; why does he not confer one on me? My people in this city are always worshipping him. I requested of him for a son for my queen. Why does not that ungrateful wretch confer a son on me (55–57)? So this ghost does not deserve good treatment from any, especially from me. I shall therefore have the habitation of this vicious-souled one destroyed" (58). Having made this resolution that vicious-souled, wicked king sacked the house of that king of _Ganas_ (59). Having seen his own house destroyed Nikumbha imprecated a curse on the king saying, "I have committed no offence; and still while my house has been ruined, this city, all on a sudden, shall be shorn of its people" (60).

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 11

कालस्य परिणामेन लघ्वाहारो जितेन्द्रियः तत्परः प्रयतः श्राद्धी योगधर्मम् अवाप्स्यसि इत्य् उक्त्वा भगवान् देवस् तत्रैवान्तरधीयत

kālasya pariṇāmena laghvāhāro jitendriyaḥ tatparaḥ prayataḥ śrāddhī yogadharmam avāpsyasi ity uktvā bhagavān devas tatraivāntaradhīyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

सुतस्तु॒ तुर्वसोर्वह्निर्वह्नेगों भानुरात्मज: । गोभानोस्तु सुतो राजा त्रैसानुरपराजित: करन्धमस्तु त्रैसानोर्मरुत्तस्तस्यथ चात्मज:। अन्‍्यस्त्वावीक्षितो राजा मरुत्त: कथितस्तव अनपत्यो5भवद् राजा यज्वा विपुलदक्षिण: । दुहिता सम्मता नाम तस्यासीत् पृथिवीपते दुष्यन्तस्थ तु दायाद: करुत्थाम: प्रजे श्वरः । करुत्थामात् तथा55क्री डश्नत्वारस्तस्य चात्मजा:

English

Thereupon going to the city of Bārānasi Nikumbha appeared in a dream to a barber by name Kanduka and said to him. "O sinless one, I shall encompass your well-being. Place a faithful image of mine in the city." O king, what he commanded in a dream was all carried out (43–48). Having duly made an announcement to the king at the gate of the city he began daily to worship him (Nikumbha) with scents, garland, incense, lamps, food, and drink. This appeared to be extremely wondrous (49–50). Thus the lord of _Ganas_ was daily worshipped. Thereupon he began to confer thousands of boons on the citizens, such as sons, gold, long life and various desired-for objects (51). The eldest queen of the king Divodāsa was celebrated by the name of Suyasha. Despatched by her husband that chaste damsel appeared there for a son (52). Offering him a grand _Pujā_ she prayed for a son. Thus did she daily come there for a son (53). But for some reason Nikumbha did not give her a son, thinking "If the king gets enraged I shall accomplish my object" (54). Thereupon after a long time the king was possessed by anger. He said "This ghost, stationed at the main gate, is delightedly conferring hundreds of boons on my citizens; why does he not confer one on me? My people in this city are always worshipping him. I requested of him for a son for my queen. Why does not that ungrateful wretch confer a son on me (55–57)? So this ghost does not deserve good treatment from any, especially from me. I shall therefore have the habitation of this vicious-souled one destroyed" (58). Having made this resolution that vicious-souled, wicked king sacked the house of that king of _Ganas_ (59). Having seen his own house destroyed Nikumbha imprecated a curse on the king saying, "I have committed no offence; and still while my house has been ruined, this city, all on a sudden, shall be shorn of its people" (60).

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 12

अष्टादशानां वर्षाणाम् एकाहम् इति मे मतिः उपासतश् च देवेशं वर्षाण्य् अष्टादशैव मे

aṣṭādaśānāṃ varṣāṇām ekāham iti me matiḥ upāsataś ca deveśaṃ varṣāṇy aṣṭādaśaiva me

हिन्दी अर्थ

पाण्ड्यश्व केरलश्वेव कोलश्रोलश्व पार्थिव: । तेषां जनपदा: स्फीता: पाण्ड्याश्रोला: सकेरला: द्ह्मोश्व तनयो राजन् बश्रु: सेतुश्न पार्थिव: । अड्भरसेतुस्तत्पुत्रो मरुतां पतिरुच्यते विचित्रवीर्यके क्षेत्र (अर्थात् उनकी पत्नियोंके गर्भ) - से श्रीकृष्णद्वैपायन व्यासजीने धृतराष्ट्र, पाण्डु और विदुरको उत्पन्न किया था॥ ७५॥ धृतराष्ट्रने गान्धारीके गर्भसे सौ पुत्र उत्पन्न किये। उन सबमें दुर्योधन ही श्रेष्ठ और प्रभावशाली था॥ ७६॥ पाण्डुके पुत्र धनज्जय (अर्जुन) हुए। धनज्जयसे सुभद्राकुमार अभिमन्युका जन्म हुआ। जनेश्वर ! अभिमन्युके पुत्र तुम्हारे पिता परीक्षित् थे

English

Thereupon going to the city of Bārānasi Nikumbha appeared in a dream to a barber by name Kanduka and said to him. "O sinless one, I shall encompass your well-being. Place a faithful image of mine in the city." O king, what he commanded in a dream was all carried out (43–48). Having duly made an announcement to the king at the gate of the city he began daily to worship him (Nikumbha) with scents, garland, incense, lamps, food, and drink. This appeared to be extremely wondrous (49–50). Thus the lord of _Ganas_ was daily worshipped. Thereupon he began to confer thousands of boons on the citizens, such as sons, gold, long life and various desired-for objects (51). The eldest queen of the king Divodāsa was celebrated by the name of Suyasha. Despatched by her husband that chaste damsel appeared there for a son (52). Offering him a grand _Pujā_ she prayed for a son. Thus did she daily come there for a son (53). But for some reason Nikumbha did not give her a son, thinking "If the king gets enraged I shall accomplish my object" (54). Thereupon after a long time the king was possessed by anger. He said "This ghost, stationed at the main gate, is delightedly conferring hundreds of boons on my citizens; why does he not confer one on me? My people in this city are always worshipping him. I requested of him for a son for my queen. Why does not that ungrateful wretch confer a son on me (55–57)? So this ghost does not deserve good treatment from any, especially from me. I shall therefore have the habitation of this vicious-souled one destroyed" (58). Having made this resolution that vicious-souled, wicked king sacked the house of that king of _Ganas_ (59). Having seen his own house destroyed Nikumbha imprecated a curse on the king saying, "I have committed no offence; and still while my house has been ruined, this city, all on a sudden, shall be shorn of its people" (60).

अध्याय १४

श्लोक 13

प्रसादात् तस्य देवस्य न ग्लानिर् अभवत् तदा न क्षुत्पिपासे कालं वा जानामि स्म तदानघ पश्चाच् छिष्यसकाशात् तु कालः संविदितो मम

prasādāt tasya devasya na glānir abhavat tadā na kṣutpipāse kālaṃ vā jānāmi sma tadānagha paścāc chiṣyasakāśāt tu kālaḥ saṃvidito mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

जनमेजय ! यह तुमसे पौरववंशका वर्णन किया गया, जिसमें तुम्हारा जन्म हुआ है। अब तुर्वसु, द्ुह्मु, अनु और यदुकी संततिका वर्णन करूँगा ॥ ७८ ॥ तुर्वसुके पुत्र वह्लि और वहिके गोभानु हुए। गोभानुके पुत्र राजा त्रैसानु थे, जो कभी परास्त नहीं होते थे॥ ७९ ॥ त्रैसानुके करन्धम और करन्धमके पुत्र मरुत्त हुए। अवीक्षित॒के पुत्र राजा मरुत्त दूसरे हैं। उनका परिचय तुम्हें दिया जा चुका है॥ ८०॥ ये करन्धम-पुत्र राजा मरुत्त पुत्रहीन थे। ये बड़े-बड़े यज्ञ करते और उममें प्रचुर दक्षिणाएँ देते थे। पृथिवीपते ! उनके एक पुत्री थी, जिसका नाम सम्मता था॥ ८१॥ उन्होंने महात्मा संवर्सकतो अपनी वह कन्या ही दक्षिणारूपमें दे दी थी। (फिर संवर्तने दुष्यन्तके पिताको वह कन्या अर्पित कर दी। उनके संयोगसे ) सम्मताने पुरुवंशी दुष्यन्तको पुत्ररूपमें प्राप्त किया। दुष्यन्त निष्पाप राजा थे॥८२॥ नृपश्रेष्ठ! इस प्रकार पुत्रोंकी अपना बुढ़ापा लेनेके लिये कहते समय

English

Thereupon going to the city of Bārānasi Nikumbha appeared in a dream to a barber by name Kanduka and said to him. "O sinless one, I shall encompass your well-being. Place a faithful image of mine in the city." O king, what he commanded in a dream was all carried out (43–48). Having duly made an announcement to the king at the gate of the city he began daily to worship him (Nikumbha) with scents, garland, incense, lamps, food, and drink. This appeared to be extremely wondrous (49–50). Thus the lord of _Ganas_ was daily worshipped. Thereupon he began to confer thousands of boons on the citizens, such as sons, gold, long life and various desired-for objects (51). The eldest queen of the king Divodāsa was celebrated by the name of Suyasha. Despatched by her husband that chaste damsel appeared there for a son (52). Offering him a grand _Pujā_ she prayed for a son. Thus did she daily come there for a son (53). But for some reason Nikumbha did not give her a son, thinking "If the king gets enraged I shall accomplish my object" (54). Thereupon after a long time the king was possessed by anger. He said "This ghost, stationed at the main gate, is delightedly conferring hundreds of boons on my citizens; why does he not confer one on me? My people in this city are always worshipping him. I requested of him for a son for my queen. Why does not that ungrateful wretch confer a son on me (55–57)? So this ghost does not deserve good treatment from any, especially from me. I shall therefore have the habitation of this vicious-souled one destroyed" (58). Having made this resolution that vicious-souled, wicked king sacked the house of that king of _Ganas_ (59). Having seen his own house destroyed Nikumbha imprecated a curse on the king saying, "I have committed no offence; and still while my house has been ruined, this city, all on a sudden, shall be shorn of its people" (60).

स्रोत: https://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/corpustei/transformations/plaintext/sa_harivaMza.txt · प्राप्त 3/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

६ स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।

पहचानकर्ता:Harivamsha Purana — Chapter 14
संस्कृत संस्करण:Imported text; printed edition not recorded

Digitised text taken from the archive linked below. It has not been collated against a printed edition by this site.

पुरालेखागार / स्रोत:Open Sanskrit text archives (see the source link)
गणना पद्धति:

Numbering follows the imported source and may differ from other editions.