Harivamsha Purana· Harivaṁśa Purāṇa
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अध्याय 29 / 119

Adhyaya 29

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अध्याय २९

श्लोक 1

यत् तत् सत्राजिते कृष्णो मणिरत्नं स्यमन्तकम् अदात् तद् धारयद् बभ्रुर् भोजेन शतधन्वना

yat tat satrājite kṛṣṇo maṇiratnaṃ syamantakam adāt tad dhārayad babhrur bhojena śatadhanvanā

हिन्दी अर्थ

थे॥ १९॥ वहाँ गीध और मांसभक्षी वनबिलाव आदिके पीछे मांसकी इच्छा रखनेवाले बाज तथा वसा और मेदा खानेवाले गीदड़, चीते एवं बाघ-सिंह आदि लगे हुए थे। इन सबके द्वारा वह प्रदेश घिरा हुआ था शकटावर्तविपुल॑ं कण्टकीवाटसंकुलम्। पर्यन्तेष्वावृतं वन्यर्ब॒ृहद्धि: पतितैरद््र॑मे: वबत्सानां रोपितै: कीलैर्दामभिश्व विभूषितम् । करीषाकीर्णवसुधं॑ कटच्छन्नकुटीमठम्। काकपक्षधरैर्बालैगोंपालक्रीडनाकुलम् । सार्गलद्वारगोवार्ट मध्ये गोस्थानसंकुलम्

English

¹⁶⁴ Aquatic animals.

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 2

सदा हि प्रार्थयाम् आस सत्यभामाम् अनिन्दिताम् अक्रूरो ऽन्तरम् अन्विच्छन् मणिं चैव स्यमन्तकम्

sadā hi prārthayām āsa satyabhāmām aninditām akrūro 'ntaram anvicchan maṇiṃ caiva syamantakam

हिन्दी अर्थ

ऐसा अर्थ नीलकण्ठजीने किया है। सिंहोंके दहाड़नेसे वहाँका वन-प्रान्त गूँजता रहता था। नाना प्रकारके पक्षी वहाँ सब ओर व्याप्त थे। उस ब्रजमें जो वृक्षोंमें फल लगे थे, वे बड़े स्वादिष्ठ थे। वहाँ घास-पात और लता-बेलोंकी बहुलता थी॥ २१॥ इस प्रकार वह गोब्रज गौओंके रँभानेके शब्दसे मुखरित था। गोपाड्रननाओंसे घिरा हुआ वह भूभाग बड़ा रमणीय दिखायी देता था। बछड़ोंके बोलनेसे वहाँका स्थान सब ओरसे गूँजता रहता था॥२२॥ छकड़ोंकी गोलाकार श्रेणियोंसे वहाँका भूभाग बहुत विशाल जान पड़ता था। वहाँ चारों ओर काँटोंके बाड़ लगे थे। सीमाओंपर जंगलके गिरे हुए बड़े-बड़े वृक्ष रखे गये थे

English

Vaishampayana said:—Saying so be it the king of gods, the multiplier of the deities, delightedly, first of all, sent for Soma in battle, who had the dews for his weapons (1).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 3

सत्राजितं ततो हत्वा शतधन्वा महाबलः रात्रौ तं मणिम् आदाय ततो ऽक्रूराय दत्तवान्

satrājitaṃ tato hatvā śatadhanvā mahābalaḥ rātrau taṃ maṇim ādāya tato 'krūrāya dattavān

हिन्दी अर्थ

बछड़ोंके लिये गाड़े गये खूँटों और बाँधनेकी रस्सियोंसे उस ब्रजकी बड़ी शोभा हो रही थी। वहाँ धरतीपर सब ओर सूखे कंडे (या करसी)-के ढेर पड़े थे। कुटी और मठ चटाइयों अथवा तृण-समूहसे छाये गये थे कुशलपूर्वक घूमने-फिरनेके लिये वहाँ बहुत-से स्थान थे (अथवा उत्तम लक्षणोंसे युक्त भटोंके प्रचारसे वह ब्रज समृद्धिशाली प्रतीत होता था)। वह भूभाग हृष्ट- पुष्ट मनुष्योंसे भरा था। वहाँ मोटी और पतली रस्सियोंकी बहुतायत थी। दूध-दही मथनेके लिये जो बड़े-बड़े माट या घड़े होते हैं, उनमेंसे मन्थनके समय जो शब्द प्रकट होता था, वह वहाँ सब ओर फैला हुआ था॥ २५॥ वहाँ तक्र (मट्ठा) बहानेके लिये बहुत-सी नालियाँ बनी थीं। दहीके ऊपरका जो सारभाग (मण्ड) होता है, उससे वहाँकी मिट्टी गीली हो रही थी। मथानी चलानेके समय गोपियोंके हाथोंके कंगन खन-खनाते रहते थे। उनकी मधुर झनकार वहाँ सब ओर गूँजती रहती थी

English

Sakra said;—O Sudhākara,¹⁶⁵ proceed for the destruction of the demons and for accomplishing the victory of the gods and help the holder of noose¹⁶⁶ (2). You are gifted with incomparable energy, the lord of all the luminous bodies, the lord of even the sun. The persons, who have a knowledge of the juices, consider you as identical with all the juices (3). Increase and decrease are manifest in the ocean and your orbit. Attaching time to the universe you are creating days and nights (4). The shadow of the earth, resembling a hair, exists in your body. The Somadevas even, who are born of the stars, do not know this (5). You exist above the road of the sun and other luminous bodies. Dispelling darkness with your own body and rays you light up the world (6). You are of white rays and cool body, the master of the luminous bodies, have a hare on your lap, the ivisible soul of the time, are worshipped in sacrifices, the juice of the sacrifices, eternal, the king of plants, the source of action, water-born, of cool rays, the mine of ambrosia, fickle and have white horses. You are the grace of the beautiful beings, the Soma of the Somadevas and the most beautiful in all the worlds. You dispell darkness and are the king of rays Do you accompany Varuna and his army and destroy the demonaic illusion by which we have been burnt down in battle (7-10).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 4

अक्रूरस् तु तदा रत्नम् आदाय भरतर्षभ समयं कारयां चक्रे नावेद्यो ऽहं त्वयाच्युते

akrūras tu tadā ratnam ādāya bharatarṣabha samayaṃ kārayāṃ cakre nāvedyo 'haṃ tvayācyute

हिन्दी अर्थ

उस ब्रजमें काकपक्ष (पीछेकी ओर सिरपर बड़े-बड़े बाल) धारण करनेवाले बालक खेल रहे थे। ग्वालोंके अखाड़ोंसे वहाँका भूभाग भरा था। गौओंके बाड़ों (रहनेके स्थानों)-के दरवाजोंपर काठके कुंडे लगे हुए थे। बीचमें गौओंके ठहरने, विश्राम करने आदिके लिये पर्याप्त स्थान था। ऐसी गोशालाओंसे वह ब्रज भरा हुआ था॥ २७॥ आगपर खौलाये जाते हुए घृतकी मनोरम गंधसे वहाँकी वायु सुवासित हो रही थी। नीली-पीली साड़ियोंसे सुशोभित तरुणी स्त्रियाँ उस ब्रजको अलंकृत किये हुए थीं वनके फूलोंका कर्णभूषण धारण किये बहुत-सी

English

Soma said:—O lord of the universe, O king of gods, I shall do what you have asked me for the battle. I pour the dews which can dispell the demonaic illusion (11). Behold in this great encounter the Dānavas consumed with my cold, covered with dues, divested of their illusive powers and haughtiness (12).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 5

वयम् अभ्युपपत्स्यामः कृष्णेन त्वां प्रधर्षितम् ममाद्य द्वारका सर्वा वशे तिष्ठत्य् असंशयम्

vayam abhyupapatsyāmaḥ kṛṣṇena tvāṃ pradharṣitam mamādya dvārakā sarvā vaśe tiṣṭhaty asaṃśayam

हिन्दी अर्थ

शिरोभिर्धतकुम्भाभिर््धैर ग्रस्तनाम्बर: ॥ २९ गोपकन्याएँ वहाँ सिरपर घड़े लिये आती-जाती थीं। सा यत्र रोहिणी देवी वसुदेवसुखावहा। उनके स्तनोंके अग्रभाग चोलीसे बाँधे थे और उनपर आँचल पड़ा हुआ था। यमुनाजीके तटपर गये हुए मार्गसे जल लानेवाली उन गोपकुमारियोंसे वह ब्रज घिरा हुआ- सा जान पड़ता था। ग्वालोंके शब्दसे गूँजते हुए उस गोब्रजमें प्रवेश करते समय नन्दरायजीको बड़ा हर्ष हुआ। वृद्ध गोपों तथा बड़ी-बूढ़ी स्त्रियोंने आगे बढ़कर उनका स्वागत किया। तत्पश्चात् उन्होंने चारों ओरसे घिरे हुए उस सुखदायक आवासस्थानमें रहनेके लिये रुचि प्रकट

English

Vaishampāyana said:—Like unto masses of clouds the smoky showers of dues, discharged by the moon, enveloped all the dreadful Dānavas (13). With the pouring of dews and strokes of nooses, Varuna, the holder of noose and the moon of white rays began to slay the demons in that great battle (14). Pouring water in the battle-field and fighting with the noose and cold those two lords of water began to range like two swelling oceans (15). As the world is enveloped with Pravartaka cloud discharging copious showers of rain at the time of the universal dissolution so that Danava army was covered with water by Varuna and Soma (16). Taking up the rays and the noose the moon and Varuna destroyed the illusion of the Daitya (17). Being exhausted with cold water and fettered by the noose the Daityas, like mountains bereft of their peaks, became (extremely) inactive (18). Being slain by the moon, crushed down by cold and having their bodies covered with dews those Daityas began to fall down like extinguished fire (19). The various cars of the demons, shorn of lustre, began to fall down and go up in the sky (20). The Dānava Maya again displayed another huge illusion before the Dānavas who had been covered with dews and bound down with the noose (21). He then spread in the sky an extensive mountainous illusion coursing every where at will created by his son Krouncha. It was covered with stones, and rocks. Its peaks were covered with huge trees, its caves were filled with trees and it was infested with lions, tigers and elephants. It abounded in deer emitting cries and trees shaken by the wind (22–24). With a downpour of rocks and trees that mountainous illusion slew the gods and revived the Dānavas (25). Thereupon the illusion, created by the moon and Varuna, was dispelled and Maya's illusion covered the gods in the battle-field with iron clouds and rocks (26). The earth, already uneven with the collection of mountains and filled with trees, was so thickly covered with mountains that any one could hardly traverse it (27). Some gods were wounded with rocks, some were assailed with stones and some were hemmed in with trees in that battle (28). Excepting the holder of club (Vishnu) all the celestial soldiers lost their bows and had their weapons broken. And they all became inactive (29). But that beautiful lord of the universe, Gadhādhara, although stationed in the battle, was not the least agitated or worked up with anger on account of his patience (30). In order to witness the assailing of the gods and demons, Jānārddana, conversant with the knowledge of proper time, resembling the cloud that appears at the time of the universal dissolution, waited for the proper hour in the battle-field (31).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 6

हते पितरे दुःखार्ता सत्यभामा यशस्विनी प्रययौ रथम् आरुह्य नगरं वारणावतम्

hate pitare duḥkhārtā satyabhāmā yaśasvinī prayayau ratham āruhya nagaraṃ vāraṇāvatam

हिन्दी अर्थ

की॥ २९--३१ ॥ वसुदेवजीको सुख देनेवाली रोहिणी- देवी जहाँ रहती थीं, वहीं उन्होंने ब्रजमें गुप्तरूपसे रहनेवाले तत्र तं बालसूर्याभं कृष्णं गूढं न्यवेशयत्॥ ३२ बालसूर्यके समान तेजस्वी श्रीकृष्णको सुला दिया इति श्रीमहाभारते खिलभागे हरिवंशे विष्णुपर्वणि गोब्रजगमनं नाम पञ्ञमोउध्यायः इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारतके खिलभाग हारिवंशके अन्तर्गत विष्यणुपर्वमें नन्‍्दजीका योत्रजमें गमसनविषयक पाँचवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

English

Thereupon in the battle-field he ordered the fire and air to destroy the illusion created by Maya (32). Being united with each other and increased the increasing fire of flames and air, at the command of Vishnu, destroyed that illusion (33). By that increasing fire of wild course and the air that mountainous illusion was consumed and destroyed in that great battle (34). The air, assisted by fire, increased like that at the time of the universal dissolution. And the fire assisted by air consumed the army of demons (35). As soon as the wind blew the fire followed it; it appeared as if the fire and air were sporting in the midst of the army of demons (36). When all the Dānavas were consumed and their cars began to fall down, when the fire was successful in accomplishing its work, when the cars desisted from slaying the demons falling down an all sides quickly like the air, when the Daityas grew inactive and the three worlds were freed from bonds, the gods delightedly sent up from all sides shouts of victory (37–39). When the thousand-eyed god achieved victory and the demon Maya met with discomfiture all the quarters became clear and the religious performances began to extend (40). The path of the moon was cleared up, the sun was placed in its course, all the elements were restored to their natural orders and men, fond of good conduct, were at ease (41). The Regent of the dead began to carry on his work without any distinction, oblations were offered to fire, the gods were entitled to partake of their portions in the sacrificial offerings and find out the utility of the celestial region (42). The regents, of the quarters, began to range in their respective provinces, pure persons, intent on carrying on Tapas, began to flourish and there was absence of impious men (43). The partizans of the gods were delighted and those of the Daityas were depressed. Virtue assumed the form of three legs and vice that of one leg (44). The great gate was kept open and ways to morality came into being and all the Ashramas and Varnas of the world began to observe their own duties (45). The wandering kings began to protect their own subjects, and hymns, in praise of the gods, were sung (46). All the sins were removed, dreadful pride was pacified and that battle of the fire and air was brought to a close. People accorded superiority to them because they accomplished the victory (47).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 7

सत्यभामा तु तद् वृत्तं भोजस्य शतधन्वनः भर्तुर् निवेद्य दुःखार्ता पार्श्वस्थाश्रूण्य् अवर्तयत्

satyabhāmā tu tad vṛttaṃ bhojasya śatadhanvanaḥ bhartur nivedya duḥkhārtā pārśvasthāśrūṇy avartayat

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत्र तस्थासतः काल: सुमहानत्यवर्तत। गोब्जे नन्दगोपस्यथ बल्‍लवत्वं प्रकुर्वतः ज्येष्ठ: संकर्षणो नाम कनीयान् कृष्ण एव तु मेघकृष्णस्तु कृष्णो5भूद् देहान्तरगतो हरिः। व्यवर्धत गवां मध्ये सागरस्य इवाम्बुदः रुरोद मधुरं कृष्ण: पादावूर्ध्व प्रसारयन्

English

Hearing of the fear of the air and fire entertained by the Asuras, the well-known Dānava, by name Kālanemi, appeared in the battle-field (48). His crown was adorned with crests effulgent like the sun; he was adorned with Angada and his hundred arms were bedecked with hundred silvery weapons huge as the mount Mandāra. He had a hundred faces and a hundred heads. That beautiful demon appeared there like a mountain with a hundred peaks (49–56). He shone there like an increasing fire on a heap of grass in the summer season. His hairs were smoky, his beards were green; he had huge teeth and his face was adorned with lips. He was living in the intervening space of the three worlds with a huge body of very great dimension. With his hands he was raising up the sky, with his feet he was throwing away the mountains, and with his breath he was dissipating the clouds surcharged with watery contents (51–53). That Dānava, of expansive and red eyes looking awry, and powerful like Indra, was as if consuming and roaring at the gods and covering the ten quarters. They saw that Dānava approach like the proud and hungry Death at the time of the universal dissolution (54-55). Raising up the fingers of his right band having a beautiful palm, elevated, adorned with well-polished finger-protectors, covered with garlands and high like moving mountains that Dānava was, as if, saying "raise up the slain

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 8

पाण्डवाणां तु दग्धानां हरिः कृत्वोदकं तदा कुल्यार्थे च स भ्रातॄणां न्ययोजयत सात्यकिम्

pāṇḍavāṇāṃ tu dagdhānāṃ hariḥ kṛtvodakaṃ tadā kulyārthe ca sa bhrātṝṇāṃ nyayojayata sātyakim

हिन्दी अर्थ

वैशम्पायनजी कहते हैं--जनमेजय ! उस गोब्रजमें रहकर गोपकर्म करते हुए नन्दगोपके बहुत दिन बीत गये॥ १॥ वहाँ उन दोनों बालकोंका उन्होंने नामकरण- संस्कार कर दिया। तदनन्तर वे दोनों भाई वहाँ बड़े सुखसे रहने और दिनोंदिन बढ़ने लगे। उनमें बड़ेका नाम “संकर्षण” था और छोटेका “कृष्ण'॥ २॥ दूसरे शरीरमें आये हुए भगवान् श्रीहरि ही “कृष्ण” नामसे विख्यात हुए। उनकी अड्गकान्ति श्याम मेघकी भाँति साँवली थी। जैसे समुद्रमें मेघकी वृद्धि होती है, उसी प्रकार वे गौओंके बीचमें रहकर बढ़ने लगे॥ ३ ॥ यशोदा अपने पुत्रको हृदयसे चाहनेवाली थी। एक दिनकी बात है, लाला कन्हैया छकड़ेके नीचे सोया था, उसे उसी अवस्थामें छोड़कर यशोदा मैया यमुनाजीमें नहानेके लिये चली गयीं ॥ ४ ॥ फिर तो लाला कन्हैया बाललीला करता हुआ अपने दोनों हाथ-पैर फेंकने लगा। पैरोंको ऊँचेतक फैलाकर मधुर स्वरमें रोने लगा

English

The celestials, stricken with fear, saw in the battle Kālanemi, like Death himself unto his enemies (58). Creatures saw that Kālanemi proceed like the second Nārāyana of three foot-steps (59). Raising up his front foot and having his raiment shaken by the wind that demon, striking terror to the gods, came to the battle-field (60). United with the Asura king Maya Kālanemi began to proceed in battle. They appeared like Indra and Vishnu (61). Thereupon beholding the dreadful Kālanemi approach like death himself all the gods were filled with anxiety (62).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 9

ततस् त्वरितम् आगम्य द्वारकां मधुसूदनः पूर्वजं हलिनं श्रीमान् इदं वचनम् अब्रवीत्

tatas tvaritam āgamya dvārakāṃ madhusūdanaḥ pūrvajaṃ halinaṃ śrīmān idaṃ vacanam abravīt

हिन्दी अर्थ

स॒तत्रैकेन पादेन शकटं पर्यवर्तयत्। न्युब्जं पयोधराकाइक्षी चकार च रुरोदच स््नाता प्रस्त्रवदिग्धाड़ी बद्धवत्सेव सौरभी न सा बुबोध तत्त्वेन शकर्ट परिवर्तितम्। स्वस्ति मे दारकायेति प्रीता भीता च साभवत् किं तु वक्ष्यति ते पुत्र पिता परमकोपन:। त्वव्यधःशकटे सुप्ते अकस्माच्च विलोडिते

English

¹⁶⁵ This is a name of the moon. According to the Hindu mythology the moon is the mine of nectar.

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 10

हतः प्रसेनः सिंहेन सत्राजिच् छतधन्वना स्यमन्तकः स मद्गामी तस्य प्रभुर् अहं विभो

hataḥ prasenaḥ siṃhena satrājic chatadhanvanā syamantakaḥ sa madgāmī tasya prabhur ahaṃ vibho

हिन्दी अर्थ

काषायवाससी बिकभ्रन् नन्दगोपो ब्रजान्तिकम् वृषयुद्धं विना केन पर्यस्तं शकट्ट मम (अब उसके मनमें मैयाके दूध पीनेकी इच्छा जाग उठी, फिर तो) उसने वहाँ एक ही पैरके धक्केसे छकड़ेको औंधा उलट दिया। यह सब उसने स्तन- पानकी इच्छासे ही किया था। यह अद्भुत लीला करके वह रोने लगा॥६॥ इसी बीचमें भयसे व्याकुल हुई यशोदा मैया नहाकर लौट आयी। उसके स्तनोंसे दूध झर रहा था, जो उसके अन्य अड़ोंमें भी फैलता जा रहा था। जिसका बछड़ा बँधा हुआ हो, उस गायकी भाँति

English

¹⁶⁶ This is a name of Varuna whose weapon is a noose.

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 11

तदारोह रथं शीघ्रं भोजं हत्वा महाबलम् स्यमन्तको महाबाहो सह नौ स भविष्यति

tadāroha rathaṃ śīghraṃ bhojaṃ hatvā mahābalam syamantako mahābāho saha nau sa bhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

वह अपने बच्चेको स्तन पिलानेके लिये उत्सुक थी उसने देखा, बिना आँधी-पानीके ही यह छकड़ा उलटा पड़ा है। फिर तो 'हाय ! हाय!” करके तुरंत ही लालाको गोदमें उठा लिया॥ ८॥ वह इस बातको न जान सकी कि छकड़ेके उलट जानेका वास्तवमें क्या कारण है? ' भगवान् मेरे लालाकों सकुशल रखें'--ऐसा कहकर मैया पुत्र-प्रेममें मग्र हो गयी और “बच्चेको कहीं चोट तो नहीं लगी --इस आशड्डासे उसको भय भी हुआ (वह बच्चेकी ओर देखकर बोली--) “बेटा! तुम्हारे पिता बड़े क्रोधी हैं। तुम छकड़ेके नीचे सोये थे और वह अकस्मात् उलट गया। यह सुनकर वे न जाने मुझे क्या-क्या कहेंगे 2॥ १० ॥ लाला! मुझे नहानेसे क्या मिलता ?

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 12

ततो रथं समारुह्य रामकृष्णौ महाबलौ ।शतधन्वविनाशाय नगराद् वारणावताद् ।शतधन्वा ततो भीतो विज्ञायाच्युतम् आगतम् ।ततः प्रववृते युद्धं तुमुलं भोजकृष्णयोः शतधन्वा ततो ऽक्रूरम् अवैक्षत् सर्वतोदिशम्

tato rathaṃ samāruhya rāmakṛṣṇau mahābalau | śatadhanvavināśāya nagarād vāraṇāvatād | śatadhanvā tato bhīto vijñāyācyutam āgatam | tataḥ pravavṛte yuddhaṃ tumulaṃ bhojakṛṣṇayoḥ śatadhanvā tato 'krūram avaikṣat sarvatodiśam

हिन्दी अर्थ

यदि तुम्हें कुछ हो जाता तो मेरा वह स्त्रान तो दुःस्नान ही था। मुझे नदीतटपर जानेकी भी क्‍या आवश्यकता थी? वहाँसे लौटकर देखती हूँ तो छकड़ा उलटा पड़ा है और तुम खुले आकाशके नीचे सोये हो! (हाय हाय! यह सब कैसे हुआ ?) '.॥ ११॥ इसी समय गौओंके साथ वनमें विचरकर ननन्‍्दजी बव्रजके निकट आये। उन्होंने गेरुए रंगके दो वस्त्र धारण कर रखे थे॥ १२॥ उन्होंने देखा, छकड़ा औंधा पड़ा है। उसपर लदे हुए सारे बर्तन, घड़े, माँ: और मटके चकनाचूर हो गये हैं। जुआ निकलकर दूर जा पड़ा है। धुरा टूट गया है और पहिया मुकुट के समान ऊपरको उठ गया है॥ १३ ॥ यह देखकर वे डर गये और जल्दी-जल्दी पैर बढ़ाते हुए सहसा घर आ पहुँचे। उस समय उनके नेत्रोंमें आँसू भरे हुए थे। वे बार-बार पूछने लगे, 'महर ! मेरा लाला कुशलसे तो है न?!॥ १४॥ फिर बेटेको स्तनपान करते देख उनके जी-में-जी आया। उन्होंने पुन: पूछा, ' महर! बैलोंमें

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 13

अनाप्तौ च वधार्हौ च कृत्वा भोजजनार्दनौ शक्तो ऽपि शाठ्याद् धार्दिक्यं नाक्रूरो ऽभ्युपपद्यत

anāptau ca vadhārhau ca kṛtvā bhojajanārdanau śakto 'pi śāṭhyād dhārdikyaṃ nākrūro 'bhyupapadyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

लड़ाई तो हुई नहीं, फिर यह छकड़ा कैसे उलट गया 2' न विजानाम्यहं केन शकटं परिवर्तितम् तयोः कथयतोरेवमब्रुवंस्तत्र दारका:। अनेन शिशुना यानमेतत् पादेन लोडितम् स्वे स्थाने शकटं स्थाप्य चक्रबन्धमकारयनू

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 14

अपयाने ततो बुद्धिं भोजश् चक्रे भयार्दितः योजनानां शतं साग्रं हयया प्रत्यपद्यत

apayāne tato buddhiṃ bhojaś cakre bhayārditaḥ yojanānāṃ śataṃ sāgraṃ hayayā pratyapadyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

कस्यचित्त्वथ कालस्य शकुनी वेषधारिणी। धात्री कंसस्य भोजस्य पूतनेति परिश्रुता पूतना नाम शकुनी घोरा प्राणिभयंकरी। आजगामार्धरात्रे वै पक्षौ क्रोधाद् विधुन्वती ददौ स्तनं च कृष्णाय तस्मिन् सुप्ते जने निशि तस्याः स्तन पपौ कृष्ण: प्राणै: सह विनद्य च। छिन्नस्तनी तु सहसा पपात शकुनी भुवि

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 15

विख्याता हृदया नाम शतयोजनगामिनी भोजस्य वडवा राजन् यया कृष्णम् अयोधयत्

vikhyātā hṛdayā nāma śatayojanagāminī bhojasya vaḍavā rājan yayā kṛṣṇam ayodhayat

हिन्दी अर्थ

यशोदाने भयभीत होकर गद़द वाणीमें कहा-- “नाथ! मैं नहीं जानती कि किसने छकड़ा उलट दिया। सौम्य! मैं तो कपड़े धोनेके लिये यमुनाजीके तटपर गयी थी। लौटकर देखती हूँ तो छकड़ा धरतीपर औंधा पड़ा है'॥ १६-१७॥ वे दोनों जब इस प्रकार वार्तालाप कर रहे थे, उस समय वहाँ आये हुए ब्रजके बालकोंने कहा--' बाबा! तुम्हारे इस लालाने ही अपने पैरसे मारकर यह गाड़ी लुढ़का दी है। हमलोग अकस्मात् यहाँ दौड़े हुए आये थे। हमने अपनी आँखों यह घटना देखी है। 'बालकोंकी वह बात सुनकर नन्दगोपको बड़ा विस्मय हुआ। वे पहले तो प्रसन्न हुए, परंतु ऐसा सोचते हुए कि यह क्‍या है, वे फिर डर गये। वहाँ जो बड़े- बड़े गोप थे, उन सबको इस बातपर विश्वास नहीं हुआ; क्योंकि वह उस बच्चेको साधारण मनुष्यका ही बालक समझते थे। फिर भी वे सब-के-सब इस घटनासे आश्चर्य करने लगे थे। उनके नेत्र विस्मयसे खिल उठे

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 16

ततः क्रुद्धौ भोजकृष्णौ त्वरितौ तु महाबलौ ।वञ्चयित्वा ततः कृष्णं शतधन्वातिबुद्धिमान् ।पूर्वां दिशं जगामाशु हयया वातवेगया ।अथ द्रुतम् अगात् कृष्णो रथेन रथिनां वरः ।बलेन सहितो राजन् प्रययौ तस्य मार्गणे ।क्षीणां जवेन हृदयाम् अध्वनः शतयोजने दृष्ट्वा रथस्य स्वां वृद्धिं शतधन्वानम् आर्दयत्

tataḥ kruddhau bhojakṛṣṇau tvaritau tu mahābalau | vañcayitvā tataḥ kṛṣṇaṃ śatadhanvātibuddhimān | pūrvāṃ diśaṃ jagāmāśu hayayā vātavegayā | atha drutam agāt kṛṣṇo rathena rathināṃ varaḥ | balena sahito rājan prayayau tasya mārgaṇe | kṣīṇāṃ javena hṛdayām adhvanaḥ śatayojane dṛṣṭvā rathasya svāṃ vṛddhiṃ śatadhanvānam ārdayat

हिन्दी अर्थ

थे। वे छकड़ेको अपनी जगहपर खड़ा करके उसमें वैशम्पायनजी कहते हैं--जनमेजय ! कुछ कालके बाद ब्रजमें आधी रातके समय क्रोधपूर्वक अपने दोनों पंख हिलाती हुई पक्षिणीका वेष धारण किये एक राक्षकी आयी। वह भोजराज कंसकी धाय थी, उसका नाम पूतना था। पूतना नामवाली वह घोर पक्षिणी समस्त प्राणियोंक लिये भयंकर थी॥२२-२३॥ आधी रातके समय जब पूतना दिखायी दी, उस समय वह व्याप्रके दहाड़नेके-से गम्भीर घोषमें बारम्बार गर्जना कर रही थी॥ २४॥ वह मानवी स्त्रीका वेष धारण करके छकड़ेके धुरेके नीचे छिप गयी। उस समय उसके स्तनोंमें इतना दूध बढ़ आया था कि उनमें पीड़ा होने लगी थी, इसीलिये वह दूधकी वर्षा-सी करने लगी। उस निशीथ-

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 17

ततस् तस्या हयायास् तु श्रमात् खेदाच् च भारत खम् उत्पेतुर् अथ प्राणाः कृष्णो रामम् अथाब्रवीत्

tatas tasyā hayāyās tu śramāt khedāc ca bhārata kham utpetur atha prāṇāḥ kṛṣṇo rāmam athābravīt

हिन्दी अर्थ

कालमें जब सब लोग सो गये थे, उसने कृष्णके मुखमें अपना स्तन दे दिया॥ २५॥ लाला कन्हैया उस स्तनको उसके प्राणोंक साथ ही पी गया, उसका स्तन कट गया और वह पक्षिणी घोर चीत्कार करके सहसा पृथ्वीपर गिर पड़ी॥ २६॥ उसके उस शब्दसे संत्रस्त होकर यशोदा--ये सब-के-सब भयके मारे जाग उठे उन्होंने देखा, पूतना पृथ्वीपर अचेत होकर पड़ी है। उसका स्तन कट गया है और वह ऐसी प्रतीत होती है, मानो वज्र्से विदीर्ण कर दी गयी हो

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 18

तिष्ठस्वेह महाबाहो दृष्टदोषा हया मया पद्भ्यां गत्वा हरिष्यामि मणिरत्नं स्यमन्तकम्

tiṣṭhasveha mahābāho dṛṣṭadoṣā hayā mayā padbhyāṃ gatvā hariṣyāmi maṇiratnaṃ syamantakam

हिन्दी अर्थ

इदं किं त्विति संत्रस्ताः कस्येदं कर्म चेत्यपि। नन्दगोपं पुरस्कृत्य गोपास्ते पर्यवारयन् कोयं विधिर्न जानामि विस्मयो मे महानयम्। पुत्रस्य मे भयं तीत्नं भीरुत्वं समुपागतम् दारकेण सहानेन सुप्ता शब्देन बोधिता कंसाद भयं चकारोग्रं विस्मयं च जगाम ह

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 19

पद्भ्याम् एव ततो गत्वा शतधन्वानम् अच्युतः मिथिलाम् अभितो राजञ् जघान परमास्त्रवित्

padbhyām eva tato gatvā śatadhanvānam acyutaḥ mithilām abhito rājañ jaghāna paramāstravit

हिन्दी अर्थ

यह क्या है? किसका यह कर्म है? ऐसी बातें करते हुए वे गोप भयभीत हो गये और नन्दजीको आगे करके पूतनाको घेरकर खड़े हो गये॥ २९ ॥ वे उस समय उस घटनाके कारणका पता कदापि न लगा सके और 'आश्चर्य है! आश्चर्य है!!' ऐसा कहते हुए अपने-अपने घरोंको चले गये ॥ ३० ॥ उन विस्मित हुए गोपोंके अपने- अपने घर चले जानेपर सम्भ्रमरहित हुए नन्दगोपने यशोदासे पूछा-- ॥ ३१॥ 'विधाताका यह कैसा विधान है, यह मेरी समझमें नहीं आता। इस घटनासे मुझे महान् विस्मय हो रहा है। यहाँ मेरे पुत्रके लिये तीत्र भय उपस्थित हुआ है, जिससे हमलोगोंमें भीरुता आ गयी है!॥ ३२॥ यह सुनकर यशोदाने भयभीत होकर कहा--' आर्य ! मैं भी नहीं जानती कि यह क्या है ? मैं तो इस बच्चेके साथ सोयी थी। इस राक्षसीके चीत्कारसे ही जग गयी हूँ!॥३३॥ जब यशोदाने भी अपनी अनभिज्ञता प्रकट की, तब बन्धु- बान्धवोंसहित नन्दगोप कंससे अत्यन्त भय मानने लगे

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 20

स्यमन्तकं च नापश्यद् धत्वा भोजं महाबलम् निवृत्तं चाब्रवीत् कृष्णं रत्नं देहीति लाङ्गली

syamantakaṃ ca nāpaśyad dhatvā bhojaṃ mahābalam nivṛttaṃ cābravīt kṛṣṇaṃ ratnaṃ dehīti lāṅgalī

हिन्दी अर्थ

और मन-ही-मन विस्मयको प्राप्त हुएु इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारतके खिलभाग हरिवशके अन्तर्गत विष्णुपर्वमें श्रीकृष्णकी बाललीलाके प्रसड़में शकट-भड़ और पृतनाका वधविषयक छठा अध्याय पूरा हुआ श्रीकृष्ण और बलरामका ब्रजमें घुटनोंक बल चलना तथा श्रीकृष्णका 'उलूखलमें बंँधकर यमलार्जुन-भड्गकी लीला करना काले गच्छति तौ सौम्यौ दारकौ कृतनामको। कृष्णसंकर्षणो चोभौ रिड्विणौ समपद्यताम्

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 21

नास्तीति कृष्णश् चोवाच ततो रामो रुषान्वितः धिक्शब्दपूर्वम् असकृत् प्रत्युवाच जनार्दनम्

nāstīti kṛṣṇaś covāca tato rāmo ruṣānvitaḥ dhikśabdapūrvam asakṛt pratyuvāca janārdanam

हिन्दी अर्थ

तावन्योन्यगतौ बालौ बाल्यादेवैकतां गतौ। एकमूर्तिधरौ कानतो बालचन्द्रार्कर्चसौ वैशम्पायनजी कहते हैं--जनमेजय ! कुछ काल बीतनेपर वे दोनों सौम्य बालक, जिनके नामकरण- संस्कार हो चुके थे और जो कृष्ण और संकर्षण नामसे प्रसिद्ध थे, घुटनोंके बल चलने-फिरने लगे॥ १॥ बचपनसे ही वे दोनों बच्चे एक-दूसरेमें अन्तर्भूत-से होकर एकताको ही शरीर धारण करते हैं। वे दोनों भाई बालचन्द्र और बालसूर्यके समान कान्तिमान् थे॥ २॥ वे दोनों मानो एक ही साँचेके ढले थे (अथवा अभिन्न और जन्मरहित थे) एक-सी शय्या, आसन और भोजनका उपभोग करते थे।

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 22

भ्रातृत्वान् मर्षयाम्य् एष स्वस्ति ते ऽस्तु व्रजाम्य् अहम् कृत्यं न मे द्वारकया न त्वया न च वृष्णिभिः

bhrātṛtvān marṣayāmy eṣa svasti te 'stu vrajāmy aham kṛtyaṃ na me dvārakayā na tvayā na ca vṛṣṇibhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

एक समान वेष धारण करते थे और एक ही शिशुब्रतका एकवेषधरावेक॑ पुष्यमाणौ शिशुब्रतम्॥ ३ पालन करनेवाले थे एककार्यान्तरगतावेकदेहौ. द्विधाकृतौ। वे एक ही कार्यमें संलग्न थे और एक ही शरीरके

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 23

प्रविवेश ततो रामो मिथिलाम् अरिमर्दनः सर्वकामैर् उपचितैर् मैथिलेनाभिपूजितः

praviveśa tato rāmo mithilām arimardanaḥ sarvakāmair upacitair maithilenābhipūjitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

एकचर्यो महावीयविेकस्य शिशुतां गतौ॥ ४ दो भाग-से प्रतीत होते थे। उनकी दिनचर्या एक-सी एकप्रमाणौ लोकानां देववृत्तान्तमानुषौ। कृत्स्नस्य जगतो गोपौ संवृत्तो गोपदारकौ रेजतु: पांसुदिग्धाड़ौं दृषी कलभकाविव क्रचिद् भस्मप्रदीप्ताड़ौ करीषप्रोक्षितो क्रचित्। तौ तत्र पर्यधावेतां कुमाराविव पावकी

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 24

एतस्मिन्न् एव काले तु बभ्रुर् मतिमतां वरः नानारूपान् क्रतून् सर्वान् आजहार निरर्गलान्

etasminn eva kāle tu babhrur matimatāṃ varaḥ nānārūpān kratūn sarvān ājahāra nirargalān

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततो यशोदा संक्रुद्धा कृष्णं कमललोचनम्। आनाय्य शकटीमूले भर्त्सयन्ती पुनः पुन: यदि शक्तोउसि गच्छेति तमुक्त्वा कर्म साकरोत् थी। वे महापराक्रमी बालक एक ही पिताके शिशु थे॥ ४॥ लोगोंकी दृष्टिमें वे एक-जैसे कदके थे। उन्होंने पालनके लिये मानव-शरीर ग्रहण किया था। वे सम्पूर्ण जगत्के संरक्षक होकर भी गोपबालक बन गये थे

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 25

दीक्षामयं स कवचं रक्षार्थं प्रविवेश ह स्यमन्तककृते प्राज्ञो गांदीपुत्रो महायशाः

dīkṣāmayaṃ sa kavacaṃ rakṣārthaṃ praviveśa ha syamantakakṛte prājño gāṃdīputro mahāyaśāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वे दोनों भाई एक-दूसरेसे मिली हुई क्रीड़ाओंद्वारा सुशोभित होते थे, जैसे आकाशमें चन्द्रमा और सूर्य एक-दूसरेकी किरणोंसे बँधकर एक साथ हो गये हों॥६॥ उन दोनोंकी भुजाएँ सर्पोके शरीरके समान जान पड़ती थीं। वे उनके द्वारा सब ओर चलते-फिरते और सरकते थे। उस समय धूलसे भरे हुए शरीरवाले वे दोनों भाई दर्पभरे दो हस्ति-शावकोंके समान शोभा पाते थे॥७॥ कहीं तो उनके दीप्तिमान् अड्ोंमें राख लिपट जाती और कहीं वे करसी (कंडोंके चूर्ण)- से नहा उठते थे। वे वहाँ अग्नरिके दो कुमार शाख और विशाखके समान सुशोभित होते हुए सब ओर दौड़ लगाते थे॥८॥ कभी घिसे हुए घुटनोंके बल सरकते हुए श्रीकृष्ण-बलराम बड़ी शोभा पाते थे। कभी वे बछड़ोंके स्थानोंमें जाकर खेलने लगते और सारे अड्डों तथा सिरके बालोंमें गोबर लपेट लेते थे

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 26

अर्थान् रत्नानि चाग्र्याणि द्रव्याणि विविधानि च षष्टिं वर्षाणि धर्मात्मा यज्ञेषु विनियोजयत्

arthān ratnāni cāgryāṇi dravyāṇi vividhāni ca ṣaṣṭiṃ varṣāṇi dharmātmā yajñeṣu viniyojayat

हिन्दी अर्थ

कान्तिरूपिणी श्रीसे सेवित होकर वे दोनों भाई अनृपम शोभा पाते और पिताको आनन्द प्रदान करते थे। कभी- कभी बालस्वभाववश किसी-किसीके विपरीत कार्य कर बैठते और जोर-जोरसे हँसने लगते थे॥१०॥ वे सदा क्रीड़ा-कौतूहलमें ही लगे रहते थे। उनके सिरके घुँघराले बाल नेत्रोंपप लटककर उन्हें व्याकुल एवं चझ्जल कर देते थे। उन दोनोंके मुख चन्द्रमाके समान थे॥ ११॥ वे क्रीड़ामें ही आसक्त हो सारे ब्रजमें विचरते रहते थे। उन दोनों अत्यन्त मतवाले बालकोंको सर्वत्र जाते देखकर भी नन्दगोप रोक नहीं पाते थे श्रीकृष्णको एक गाड़ीके पास ले जाकर बारम्बार डाँटने- 'फटकारने लगी। इतना ही नहीं, उसने उनके पेट और कमरमें रस्सी बाँधकर उस रस्सीको ओखलीमें कस दिया और कहा--'अब जा सको तो जाओ।' इतना

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 27

अक्रूरयज्ञा इति ते ख्यातास् तस्य महात्मनः बह्वन्नदक्षिणाः सर्वे सर्वकामप्रदायिनः

akrūrayajñā iti te khyātās tasya mahātmanaḥ bahvannadakṣiṇāḥ sarve sarvakāmapradāyinaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कहकर वह घरके काम-धंधोंमें लग गयी शिशुलीलां ततः कुर्वन् कृष्णो विस्मापयन् व्रजम्। सोडड्गभणान्निःसृतः कृष्ण: कर्षमाण उलूखलम् भध्यात्रिश्चक्राम तयो: कर्षमाण उलूखलम् तत् तस्य कर्षतो बद्धं तिर्यग्गतमुलूखलम् लग्नंताभ्यां समूलाभ्यामर्जुनाभ्यां चकर्षच

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 28

अथ दुर्योधनो राजा गत्वा स मिथिलां प्रभुः गदाशिक्षां ततो दिव्यां बलभद्राद् अवाप्तवान्

atha duryodhano rājā gatvā sa mithilāṃ prabhuḥ gadāśikṣāṃ tato divyāṃ balabhadrād avāptavān

हिन्दी अर्थ

एह्मागच्छ यशोदे त्वं सम्भ्रमात् किं विलम्बसे सा भीता सहसोत्थाय हाहाकारं प्रकुर्वती। तं॑ देशमगमद् यत्र पातितौ ताबुभौ द्रुमो दाम्ना निबद्धमुदे कर्षमाणमुलूखलम् यशोदाके कार्यमें तत्पर होते ही लाला कन्हैया बाल-लीला करता और ब्रजके लोगोंको विस्मयमें डालता हुआ आँगनसे निकला। वह ओखलीको घसीटता हुआ वनकी ओर चला। मार्गमें एक साथ उत्पन्न हुए दो

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 29

प्रसाद्य तु ततो रामो वृष्ण्यन्धकमहारथैः आनीतो द्वारकाम् एव कृष्णेन च महात्मना

prasādya tu tato rāmo vṛṣṇyandhakamahārathaiḥ ānīto dvārakām eva kṛṣṇena ca mahātmanā

हिन्दी अर्थ

अर्जुनके वृक्ष थे, जो बहुत बड़े हो गये थे। कन्हैया अपनी ओखलीको खींचता हुआ उन्हीं दोनों वृक्षोंके बीचसे होकर निकला ॥ १५-१६ ॥ खींचते हुए कन्हैयाके उदरसे बँधी हुई वह ओखली टेढ़ी होकर उन दोनों अर्जुन-वृक्षोंकी जड़में जा लगी और वहीं अटक गयी। फिर तो उसने उन वृक्षोंसहित ओखलीको जोरसे खींचा॥ १७॥ बालक कन्‍्हैयाद्वारा वेगसे खींचे गये वे दोनों अर्जुन-वृक्ष जड़ और शाखाओंसहित टूटकर गिर पड़े और वह अपने दिव्य बलका आश्रय ले गोपोंको दिखानेके लिये उन दोनों वृक्षोंके बीचमें खड़ा-खड़ा हँसने लगा। उस बालकके प्रभावसे वह रस्सी और भी दृढ़ हो गयी। यमुनातीरके मार्गपर खड़ी हुई गोपियोंने जब बाल कृष्णको उस अव्स्थामें देखा, तब वे आश्चर्य- चकित हो करुण-क्रन्दन करती हुई यशोदाजीके पास गयीं॥ १८--२०॥ उन सबके मुखपर घबराहट छायी हुई थी। उन गोपाड्ननाओंने यशोदासे कहा--'यशोदाजी !

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 30

अक्रूरस् त्व् अन्धकैः सार्धम् अपायाद् भरतर्षभ हत्वा सत्राजितं युद्धे सहबन्धुं महाबली

akrūras tv andhakaiḥ sārdham apāyād bharatarṣabha hatvā satrājitaṃ yuddhe sahabandhuṃ mahābalī

हिन्दी अर्थ

वेगसे आओ! आओ?! सम्भ्रमके कारण तुम विलम्ब क्यों करती हो ? ब्रजमें वे जो दोनों अर्जुन-वृक्ष थे, जहाँ दोनों वृक्ष तुम्हारे पुत्रके ऊपर गिर पड़े॥ २१-२२॥ जैसे बँधा हुआ बछड़ा हो, उसी प्रकार उदरमें मजबूत रस्सीसे बँधा हुआ तुम्हारा वह बालक उन वृक्षोंके बीचमें खड़ा-खड़ा हँस रहा था॥ २३॥ अपनेको पण्डित और अपने जीवित पुत्रको, जो मानो मौतके मुखसे बचकर निकला है, घर ले आओ'॥ २४॥ यशोदा भयभीत हो सहसा उठी और हाहाकार करती हुई उस स्थानपर गयी, जहाँ उसके लालाने उन दोनों वृक्षोंको धराशायी कर दिया था॥ २५॥ उसने अपने पुत्रको उन दोनों वृक्षोंके बीचमें खड़ा देखा, जो रस्सीसे पेटमें बँधी हुई ओखलीको अपनी ओर खींच रहा था

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 31

श्वफल्कतनयायां तु तारायां नरसत्तमौ ।भङ्गकारस्य तनयौ विश्रुतौ च महाबलौ ।जज्ञाते ऽन्धकमुख्यस्य शत्रुघ्नो बन्धुमांश् च तौ ।वरात् तु भङ्गकारस्य स कृष्णप्रतिमो ऽभवत् ।ज्ञातिभेदभयात् कृष्णस् तम् उपेक्षितवान् अथ अपयाते तदाक्रूरे नावर्षत् पाकशासनः

śvaphalkatanayāyāṃ tu tārāyāṃ narasattamau | bhaṅgakārasya tanayau viśrutau ca mahābalau | jajñāte 'ndhakamukhyasya śatrughno bandhumāṃś ca tau | varāt tu bhaṅgakārasya sa kṛṣṇapratimo 'bhavat | jñātibhedabhayāt kṛṣṇas tam upekṣitavān atha apayāte tadākrūre nāvarṣat pākaśāsanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

गोपियों और बड़े-बूढ़े गोपोंसहित सारे ब्रजमें उस समय इसी घटनाकी चर्चा होने लगी। गोपोंके यहाँ जो यह महान् और अद्भुत घटना घटित हुई थी, इसे देखनेके लिये चारों ओरसे लोग आने लगे जजल्पुस्ते यथाकामं गोपा वनविचारिण: । केनेमौ पातितौ वृक्षौ घोषस्थायतनोपमौ विना हस्तिकृतं दोष केनेमौ पातितौ द्रमौ यदीमौ घोषरचितौ घोषकल्याणकारिणौ।

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 32

अनावृष्ट्या तदा राष्ट्रम् अभवद् बहुधा कृशम् ततः प्रसादयाम् आसुर् अक्रूरं कुकुरान्धकाः

anāvṛṣṭyā tadā rāṣṭram abhavad bahudhā kṛśam tataḥ prasādayām āsur akrūraṃ kukurāndhakāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

यच्च ते दारको मुक्तो विपुलाभ्यामपि क्षितौ नन्दगोपस्तु सहसा मुक्त्वा कृष्णमुलूखलात्। निवेश्य चाड्ढे सुचिरं मृतं पुनरिवागतम् नातृप्यत् प्रेक्षमाणो वै कृष्णं कमललोचनम्। ततो यशोदां गर्हन् वै नन्दगोपो विवेश ह स च तेनैव नाम्ना तु कृष्णो वै दामबन्धनात्। गोष्ठे दामोदर इति गोपीभि: परिगीयते

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 33

पुनर् द्वारवतीं प्राप्ते तस्मिन् दानपतौ ततः प्रववर्ष सहस्राक्षः कच्छे जलनिधेस् तदा

punar dvāravatīṃ prāpte tasmin dānapatau tataḥ pravavarṣa sahasrākṣaḥ kacche jalanidhes tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृष्णस्य भरतश्रेष्ठ घोषे निवसतस्तदा वनमें विचरनेवाले वे गोप अपनी इच्छाके अनुसार वहाँ आकर कहने लगे--'अहो।! ब्रजके ये दोनों वृक्ष देवमन्दिरके समान थे, इनको किसने गिरा दिया 2 न किसी हाथीने ही आकर टक्कर मारा, इन सब दोषोंके बिना ही ये दोनों वृक्ष किसके द्वारा गिराये गये 2॥ २९॥ अहो।! जड़से अलग हो जानेके कारण पृथ्वीपर गिरे हुए ये दोनों अर्जुन-वृक्ष जलहीन बादलोंके समान शोभारहित हो गये हैं॥ ३०॥ नन्दगोप! यदि ये दोनों वृक्ष इस गोष्ठमें लगाये गये थे और समस्त घोषवासियोंका कल्याण करते थे तो आज इस अवस्थामें पहुँचकर भी ये दोनों आपपर प्रसन्न ही हैं, जिससे

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 34

कन्यां च वासुदेवाय स्वसारं शीलसंमताम् अक्रूरः प्रददौ धीमान् प्रीत्यर्थं कुरुनन्दन

kanyāṃ ca vāsudevāya svasāraṃ śīlasaṃmatām akrūraḥ pradadau dhīmān prītyarthaṃ kurunandana

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुम्हारे बालककों जीवित छोड़ दिया है॥३१॥ इस ब्रजमें यह तीसरी बार औत्पातिक घटना हुई है। पूतनाका विनाश, छकड़ेका उलटना और वक्षोंका धराशायी होना-ये तीन उपद्रव यहाँ हो चुके इस स्थानपर हमारे इस ब्रजका रहना अब उचित नहीं जान पड़ता; क्योंकि यहाँ अशुभ परिणामकी सूचना देनेवाले उत्पात दिखायी देने लगे हैं'॥ ३३॥ इतनेहीमें नन्दगोपने सहसा बन्धन खोलकर श्रीकृष्णको ओखलीसे मुक्त कर दिया और मानो वह बालक मरकर पुनः जी उठा हो, ऐसा मानते हुए वे देरतक उसे अपनी गोदमें चिपकाये रहे। उस समय वे कमलनयन श्रीकृष्णकी ओर देखते-देखते तृप्त नहीं होते थे। तदनन्तर नन्दगोप यशोदाकी निन्दा करते हुए घरमें गये, साथ ही अन्य सब गोप भी ब्रजमें ही पधारे। उस दाम अर्थात् रस्सीसे उदरमें बाँधे जानेके कारण श्रीकृष्णका नाम दामोदर हो गया। ब्रजमें गोपियाँ उसी नामसे उनकी लीलाओंका

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 35

अथ विज्ञाय योगेन कृष्णो बभ्रुगतं मणिम् सभामध्यगतं प्राह तम् अक्रूरं जनार्दनः

atha vijñāya yogena kṛṣṇo babhrugataṃ maṇim sabhāmadhyagataṃ prāha tam akrūraṃ janārdanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

गान करने लगीं॥ ३४--३६॥ भरतश्रेष्ठ ! त्रजमें निवास करते समय बालक श्रीकृष्णकी ऐसी ही आश्चर्यमयी लीलाएँ होती रहती थीं इस ग्रकार श्रीमहाभारत खिलभाग हरिवशके अन्तर्गत विष्युपर्वमें बाललीलाके प्रसड़यें ययलाजुनिधड्रविषयक सातवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ श्रीकृष्ण-बलरामकी बालचर्या, श्रीकृष्णके द्वारा ब्रजको अन्यत्र ले जानेकी चेष्टा और अपने शरीरसे भेड़ियोंको उत्पन्न करके उनका समूचे ब्रजको डराना कर. कहते हैं--जनमेजय ! इस प्रकार श्रीकृष्ण और संकर्षण दोनों भाई उसी ब्रजमें बाल्यावस्थाको पार करके सात वर्षके हो गये॥१॥ इनमेंसे एक (बलराम) तो नील वस्त्र धारण करते थे और दूसरे

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 36

यत् तद् रत्नं मणिवरं तव हस्तगतं विभो तत् प्रयच्छस्व मानार्ह मयि मानार्यकं कृथाः

yat tad ratnaṃ maṇivaraṃ tava hastagataṃ vibho tat prayacchasva mānārha mayi mānāryakaṃ kṛthāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

(श्रीकृष्ण) पीत वस्त्र। दोनोंके चन्दन और अड्भराग भी क्रमशः पीले और श्वेत थे। दोनों ही काकपक्ष धारण करते थे। अब वे दोनों भाई बछड़े चराने लगे॥ २॥ उन दोनोंके मुख बड़े सुन्दर थे। वे बनमें जाकर कानोंको हुए तीन सिरवाले सर्पोंके समान शोभा पाते थे मोरपह्डके ही बाजूबंद और कर्णभूषण पहने तथा पत्तोंके ही मुकुट धारण किये बे दोनों भाई वृक्षके निकले हुए नये पौधोंके समान दिखायी देते थे। उनका वक्ष:स्थल वनमालासे व्याप्त था॥४॥ कमलपुष्पोंके शिरोभूषण और रस्सीके यज्ञोपवीत धारण करके वे दोनों ग्वालबालोंके समान मुरली बजाया करते थे। उनके साथ छींका, तुम्बी और करक (करुआ या पुरवा) भी थे॥ ५॥ कहीं एक- दूसरेकी ओर देखकर हँसते-हँसाते, कहीं भाँति-भाँतिके

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 37

षष्टिवर्षगते काले यद् रोषो ऽभूत् तदा मम स संरूढो ऽसकृत्प्राप्तस् ततः कालात्ययो महान्

ṣaṣṭivarṣagate kāle yad roṣo 'bhūt tadā mama sa saṃrūḍho 'sakṛtprāptas tataḥ kālātyayo mahān

हिन्दी अर्थ

खेल खेलते और कहीं पत्तोंक बिछौनोंपर सोकर आँखोंमें नींद भर लेते थे॥ ६॥ इस प्रकार बछड़े चराते, महावनकी शोभा बढ़ाते, बारम्बार सब ओर चक्कर लगाते और चञझ्ल गतिवाले अश्वशावकोंके समान बनमें विहार करते थे॥७॥ तदनन्तर एक दिन शोभासम्पन्न दामोदर श्रीकृष्णने अपने भाई संकर्षणसे कहा--'आर्य ! अब इस बवनमें ग्वालबालोंके साथ खेलना सम्भव नहीं है। हमलोगोंने इस सारे वनको अपने उपभोगमें लाकर इसकी शोभा-सम्पत्ति नष्ट कर दी है। यहाँकी घास चर ली गयी और काठ भी तोड़ लिये गये हैं। गोपोंने यहाँके एक-एक वृक्षको मथ डाला है॥ ८-९॥ जो वन और घनीभूतानि यान्यासन् काननानि वनानि च। कानन सघन थे, वे अब आकाशके समान सूने दिखायी तान्याकाशनिकाशानि दृश्यन्तेडद्य यथाउसुखम्॥ १० देते हैं। इन्हें देखकर अब सुख नहीं मिलता

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 38

ततः कृष्णस्य वचनात् सर्वसात्वतसंसदि प्रददौ तं मणिं बभ्रुर् अक्लेशेन महामतिः

tataḥ kṛṣṇasya vacanāt sarvasātvatasaṃsadi pradadau taṃ maṇiṃ babhrur akleśena mahāmatiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवं तौ बाल्यमुत्ती्णों कृष्णसंकर्षणावुभौ। तस्मिन्नेव ब्रजस्थाने सप्तवर्षों बभूवतु: बभूवतुर्वत्सपालौ. काकपक्षधरावुभौ मायूराड्रदकर्णों तु पललवापीडधारिणौ। वनमालाकुलोरस्कौ द्रुमपोताविवोदतौ अरबिन्दकृतापीडा रज्जुयज्ञोपवीतिनौ। सशिक्यतुम्बकरकौ गोपवेणुप्रवादकौ

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 39

ततस् तम् आर्यवत्प्राप्तं बभ्रोर् हस्ताद् अरिंदमः ददौ हृष्टमनाः कृष्णस् तं मणिं बभ्रवे पुनः

tatas tam āryavatprāptaṃ babhror hastād ariṃdamaḥ dadau hṛṣṭamanāḥ kṛṣṇas taṃ maṇiṃ babhrave punaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अथ दामोदरः श्रीमान् संकर्षणमुवाच्र ह। अवगीतमिदं सर्वमावाभ्यां भुक्तकाननम्। प्रक्षेणतृणकाष्ठट॑ च गोपैर्मथितपादपम् ताड़ आदिके पत्तेको मोड़कर उसके सिरेपर छोटा-सा छेद रखकर उसे दोनों हाथसे पकड़े हुए बच्चे मुँहमें डालकर फूँकते हैं, उसमेंसे सीटी, बिगुल या बाँसुरी-जैसी आवाज निकलती है। उसे बजाते समय दोनों हाथ और सिर ऊँचाईपर रहते हैं। इन्हींकी सर्पके तीन सिरोंसे उपमा दी गयी है। संनिकृष्टानि यान्यासन् काष्टानि च तृणानि च। तानि दूरावकृष्टासु मार्गितव्यानि भूमिषु

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय २९

श्लोक 40

स कृष्णहस्तात् संप्राप्य मणिरत्नं स्यमन्तकम् आबध्य गांदिनीपुत्रो विरराजांशुमान् इव

sa kṛṣṇahastāt saṃprāpya maṇiratnaṃ syamantakam ābadhya gāṃdinīputro virarājāṃśumān iva

हिन्दी अर्थ

अकर्मण्येषु वृक्षेषु स्थितविप्रस्थितद्विजम् । संवासस्यास्थ महतो जनेनोत्सादितद्रमम् विक्रीयमाणै: काष्ठेश्न शाकैश्व वनसम्भव: । उच्छिन्नसंचयतृणैघोषो5यं नगरायते तस्मादन्यद् बन याम: प्रत्यग्रयवसेन्धनम्। इच्छन्त्यनृपभुक्तानि गावो भोक्तुं तृणानिच प्रशस्ता बै ब्रजा लोके यथा वै चक्रचारिण:

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

स्रोत: https://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/corpustei/transformations/plaintext/sa_harivaMza.txt · प्राप्त 3/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

६ स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।

पहचानकर्ता:Harivamsha Purana — Chapter 29
संस्कृत संस्करण:Imported text; printed edition not recorded

Digitised text taken from the archive linked below. It has not been collated against a printed edition by this site.

पुरालेखागार / स्रोत:Open Sanskrit text archives (see the source link)
गणना पद्धति:

Numbering follows the imported source and may differ from other editions.