Mahabharata· Mahābhārata
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अध्याय 16 / 18

Mausala Parva

मौसलपर्व

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अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.1

[वै] षट तरिंशे तव अथ संप्राप्ते वर्षे कौरवनन्दन ददर्श विपरीतानि निमित्तानि युधिष्ठिरः

[vai] ṣaṭa tariṃśe tava atha saṃprāpte varṣe kauravanandana dadarśa viparītāni nimittāni yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ददर्श विपरीतानि निमित्तानि युधिष्ठिर:

English

Vaishampayana said: "When the thirty-sixth year (after the battle) was reached, the delighter of the Kurus, Yudhishthira, beheld many unusual portents. Winds, dry and strong, and showering gravels, blew from every side. Birds began to wheel, making circles from right to left. The great rivers ran in opposite directions. The horizon on every side seemed to be always covered with fog. Meteors, showering (blazing) coals, fell on the Earth from the sky. The Sun's disc, O king, seemed to be always covered with dust. At its rise, the great luminary of day was shorn of splendour and seemed to be crossed by headless trunks (of human beings). Fierce circles of light were seen every day around both the Sun and the Moon. These circles showed three hues. Their edges seemed to be black and rough and ashy-red in colour. These and many other omens, foreshadowing fear and danger, were seen, O king, and filled the hearts of men with anxiety. A little while after, the Kuru king Yudhishthira heard of the wholesale carnage of the Vrishnis in consequence of the iron bolt. The son of Pandu, hearing that only Vasudeva and Rama had escaped with life, summoned his brothers and took counsel with them as to what they should do. Meeting with one another, they became greatly distressed upon hearing that the Vrishnis had met with destruction through the Brahmana's rod of chastisement. The death of Vasudeva, like the drying up of the ocean, those heroes could not believe. In fact the destruction of the wielder of Saranga was incredible to them. Informed of the incident about the iron bolt, the Pandavas became filled with grief and sorrow. In fact, they sat down, utterly cheerless and penetrated with blank despair."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.2

ववुर वाताः सनिर्घाता रूक्षाः शर्कर वर्षिणः अपसव्यानि शकुना मण्डलानि परचक्रिरे

vavura vātāḥ sanirghātā rūkṣāḥ śarkara varṣiṇaḥ apasavyāni śakunā maṇḍalāni paracakrire

हिन्दी अर्थ

विरश्मिरुदये नित्यं कबन्धै: समदृश्यत

English

Janamejaya said: "Cursed by whom did those heroes, the Vrishnis, the Andhakas, and the Bhojas, met with destruction? O foremost regenerate persons, do thou tell me this in detail.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.3

परत्यगूहुर महानद्यॊ दिशॊ नीहारसंवृताः उल्काश चाङ्गार वर्षिण्यः परपेतुर गगनाद भुवि

paratyagūhura mahānadyò diśò nīhārasaṃvṛtāḥ ulkāśa cāṅgāra varṣiṇyaḥ parapetura gaganāda bhuvi

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्रिवर्णि: श्यामरूक्षान्तास्तथा भस्मारुणप्रभा:

English

Vaishampayana continued: "One day, the Vrishni heroes numbering Sarana amongst them, saw Vishvamitra and Kanwa and Narada arrived at Dwaraka. Afflicted by the rod of chastisement wielded by the deities, those heroes, causing Samva to be disguised like a woman, approached those ascetics and said, 'This one is the wife of Vabhru of immeasurable energy who is desirous of having a son. Ye Rishis, do you know for certain what this one will bring forth?'

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.4

आदित्यॊ रजसा राजन समवच्छन्न मण्डलः विरश्मिर उदये नित्यं कबन्धैः समदृश्यत

ādityò rajasā rājana samavacchanna maṇḍalaḥ viraśmira udaye nityaṃ kabandhaiḥ samadṛśyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

दृश्यन्ते बहवो राजन् हृदयोद्वेगकारका:

English

The sun, O king, its disc covered with dust, rayless, was constantly seen at its rising with headless trunks around it.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.5

परिवेषाश च दृश्यन्ते दारुणाश चन्द्रसूर्ययॊः तरिवर्णाः शयाम रूक्षान्तास तथा भस्मारुण परभाः

pariveṣāśa ca dṛśyante dāruṇāśa candrasūryayòḥ tarivarṇāḥ śayāma rūkṣāntāsa tathā bhasmāruṇa parabhāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

शुश्राव वृष्णिचक्रस्य मौसले कदनं कृतम्

English

Dreadful haloes were seen around the moon and sun, three-hued, dark, rough at the edges, and ash-red in lustre.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.6

एते चान्ये च बहव उत्पाता भयसंसिनः देश्यन्ते ऽहर अहॊ राजन हृदयॊद्वेग कारकाः

ete cānye ca bahava utpātā bhayasaṃsinaḥ deśyante 'hara ahò rājana hṛdayòdvega kārakāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

समानीयाब्रवीद् भ्रातृन् किं करिष्याम इत्युत

English

These and many other portents, fearful and causing distress to the heart, were shown day after day, O king.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.7

कस्य चित तव अथ कालस्य कुरुराजॊ युधिष्ठिरः शुश्राव वृष्णिचक्रस्य मौसले कदनं कृतम

kasya cita tava atha kālasya kururājò yudhiṣṭhiraḥ śuśrāva vṛṣṇicakrasya mausale kadanaṃ kṛtama

हिन्दी अर्थ

विषण्णा हतसंकल्पा: पाण्डवा: समुपाविशन्

English

After some time the Kuru king Yudhishthira heard that the Vrishni circle had been slain in the pestle affair.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.8

विमुक्तं वासुदेवं च शरुत्वा रामं च पाण्डवः समानीयाब्रवीद भरातॄन किं करिष्याम इत्य उत

vimuktaṃ vāsudevaṃ ca śarutvā rāmaṃ ca pāṇḍavaḥ samānīyābravīda bharātṝna kiṃ kariṣyāma itya uta

हिन्दी अर्थ

विषाद छा गया और वे हताश हो मन मारकर बैठ गये

English

Hearing that Vasudeva and Rama had departed, the Pandava gathered his brothers and said, "What shall we do?"

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.9

परस्परं समासाद्य बरह्मदण्डबलत कृतान वृष्णीन विनष्टांस ते शरुत्वा वयथिताः पाण्डवाभवन

parasparaṃ samāsādya barahmadaṇḍabalata kṛtāna vṛṣṇīna vinaṣṭāṃsa te śarutvā vayathitāḥ pāṇḍavābhavana

हिन्दी अर्थ

पश्यतो वासुदेवस्य भोजाश्वैव महारथा:

English

Hearing that the Vrishnis had fallen upon one another through the power of the Brahmin's rod and were destroyed, the Pandavas were pained.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.10

निधनं वासुदेवस्य समुद्रस्येव शॊषणम वीरा न शरद्दधुस तस्य विनाशं शार्ङ्गधन्वनः

nidhanaṃ vāsudevasya samudrasyeva śòṣaṇama vīrā na śaraddadhusa tasya vināśaṃ śārṅgadhanvanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपसव्यानि शकुना मण्डलानि प्रचक्रिरे

English

Janamejaya said: "Indeed, O holy one, how was it that the Andhakas along with Vrishnis, and those great car-warriors, the Bhojas, met with destruction in the very sight of Vasudeva?"

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 1.11

मौसलं ते परिश्रुत्य दुःखशॊकसमन्विताः विषण्णा हतसंकल्पाः पाण्डवाः समुपाविशन

mausalaṃ te pariśrutya duḥkhaśòkasamanvitāḥ viṣaṇṇā hatasaṃkalpāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ samupāviśana

हिन्दी अर्थ

उल्काश्चाज्रारवर्षिण्य: प्रापतन् गगनाद् भुवि

English

Vaishampayana continued: "When the thirty-sixth year was reached (after the great battle) a great calamity overtook the Vrishnis. Impelled by Time, they all met with destruction in consequence of the

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.1

[ज] कथं विनष्टा भगवन्न अन्धका वृष्णिभिः सह पश्यतॊ वासुदेवस्य भॊजाश चैव महारथाः

[ja] kathaṃ vinaṣṭā bhagavanna andhakā vṛṣṇibhiḥ saha paśyatò vāsudevasya bhòjāśa caiva mahārathāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तथा महारथी भोजवंशी क्षत्रिय कैसे नष्ट हो गये?

English

"Hear now, O king, what those ascetics, attempted to be thus deceived, said: 'This heir of Vasudeva, by name Samva, will bring forth a fierce iron bolt for the destruction of the Vrishnis and the Andhakas. Ye wicked and cruel ones, intoxicated with pride, through that iron bolt ye will become the exterminators of your race with the exception of Rama and Janarddana. The blessed hero armed with the plough will enter the ocean, casting off his body, while a hunter of the name of Jara will pierce the high-souled Krishna while lying on the ground. '

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.2

[वै] षट तरिंशे ऽथ ततॊ वर्षे वृष्णीनाम अनयॊ महान अन्यॊन्यं मुसलैस ते तु निजघ्नुः कालचॊदिताः

[vai] ṣaṭa tariṃśe 'tha tatò varṣe vṛṣṇīnāma anayò mahāna anyònyaṃ musalaisa te tu nijaghnuḥ kālacòditāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

मुनयः क्रोधरक्ताक्षा: समीक्ष्याथ परस्परम्

English

[Vaishampayana said:] Then in the thirty-sixth year a great calamity befell the Vrishnis; urged by Time, they slew one another with pestles.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.3

[ज] केनानुशप्तास ते वीराः कषयं वृष्ण्यन्धका ययुः भॊजाश च दविजवर्यत्वं विस्तरेण वदस्व मे

[ja] kenānuśaptāsa te vīrāḥ kaṣayaṃ vṛṣṇyandhakā yayuḥ bhòjāśa ca davijavaryatvaṃ vistareṇa vadasva me

हिन्दी अर्थ

कह सुनायीं।) यह सब सुनकर भगवान् मधुसूदनने वृष्णिवंशियोंसे कहा--

English

[Janamejaya said:] "By whom were those heroes cursed, that the Vrishnis and Andhakas met destruction, and the Bhojas? Tell me in detail, best of the twice-born."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.4

[वै] विश्वामित्रं च कण्वं च नारदं च तपॊधनम सारण परमुखा वीरा ददृशुर दवारकागतान

[vai] viśvāmitraṃ ca kaṇvaṃ ca nāradaṃ ca tapòdhanama sāraṇa paramukhā vīrā dadṛśura davārakāgatāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवमुक्त्वा हृषीकेश: प्रविवेश पुरं तदा

English

[Vaishampayana said:] The heroes led by Sarana saw Vishvamitra, Kanva and the ascetic Narada arrived at Dvaraka.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.5

ते वै साम्बं पुरस्कृत्य भूषयित्वा सत्रियं यथा अब्रुवन्न उपसंगम्य दैवदण्डनिपीडिताः

te vai sāmbaṃ puraskṛtya bhūṣayitvā satriyaṃ yathā abruvanna upasaṃgamya daivadaṇḍanipīḍitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

श्वोभूतेडथ ततः साम्बो मुसलं तदसूत वै

English

They, placing Samba in front, adorned like a woman, approached and said, afflicted by the rod of fate:

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.6

इयं सत्री पुत्र कामस्य बभ्रॊर अमिततेजसः ऋषयः साधु जानीत किम इयं जनयिष्यति

iyaṃ satrī putra kāmasya babhròra amitatejasaḥ ṛṣayaḥ sādhu jānīta kima iyaṃ janayiṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

वृष्ण्यन्धकविनाशाय किंकरप्रतिमं महत्

English

"This woman, who desires a son, belongs to Babhru of immeasurable splendour; sages, tell well: what will she bear?"

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.7

इत्य उक्तास ते तदा राजन विप्रलम्भ परधर्षिताः परत्यब्रुवंस तान मुनयॊ यत तच छृणु नराधिप

itya uktāsa te tadā rājana vipralambha paradharṣitāḥ paratyabruvaṃsa tāna munayò yata taca chṛṇu narādhipa

हिन्दी अर्थ

विषण्णरूपस्तद् राजा सूक्ष्मं चूर्णमकारयत्

English

Thus addressed, they, deceived and affronted, replied; hear, lord of men, what the sages said to them.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.8

वृष्ण्यन्धकविनाशाय मुसलं घॊरम आयसम वासुदेवस्य दायादाः साम्बॊ ऽयं जनयिष्यति

vṛṣṇyandhakavināśāya musalaṃ ghòrama āyasama vāsudevasya dāyādāḥ sāmbò 'yaṃ janayiṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

अघोषयंश्व नगरे वचनादाहुकस्य ते

English

"This Samba will bear a dreadful iron pestle for the destruction of the Vrishnis and Andhakas, descendants of Vasudeva."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.9

येन यूयं सुदुर्वृत्ता नृशंसा जातमन्यवः उच्छेतारः कुलं कृत्स्नम ऋते राम जनार्दनौ

yena yūyaṃ sudurvṛttā nṛśaṃsā jātamanyavaḥ ucchetāraḥ kulaṃ kṛtsnama ṛte rāma janārdanau

हिन्दी अर्थ

अद्यप्रभृति सर्वेषु वृष्ण्यन्धककुलेष्विह

English

"By which you, ill-conducted, cruel, filled with wrath, will be exterminators of your whole family, except Rama and Janardana."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.10

समुद्रं यास्यति शरीमांस तयक्त्वा देहं हलायुधः जरा कृष्णं महात्मानं शयानं भुवि भेत्स्यति

samudraṃ yāsyati śarīmāṃsa tayaktvā dehaṃ halāyudhaḥ jarā kṛṣṇaṃ mahātmānaṃ śayānaṃ bhuvi bhetsyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्योन्यं मुसलैस्ते तु निजघ्नु: कालचोदिता:

English

"Endeavoured to be deceived by those wicked ones, those ascetics, with eyes red in wrath, looked at each other and uttered those words. Having said so they then proceeded to see Keshava. The slayer of Madhu, informed of what had taken place, summoned all the Vrishnis and told them of it. Possessed of great intelligence and fully acquainted with what the end of his race would be, he simply said that that which was destined would surely happen. Hrishikesa having said so, entered his mansion. The Lord of the universe did not wish to ordain otherwise. When the next day came, Samva actually brought forth an iron bolt through which all the individuals in the race of the Vrishnis and the Andhakas became consumed into ashes. Indeed, for the destruction of the Vrishnis and the Andhakas, Samva brought forth, through that curse, a fierce iron bolt that looked like a gigantic messenger of death. The fact was duly reported to the king. In great distress of mind, the king (Ugrasena) caused that iron bolt to be reduced into fine powder. Men were employed, O king, to cast that powder into the sea. At the command of Ahuka, of Janarddana, of Rama, and of the high-souled Vabhru, it was, again, proclaimed throughout the city that from that day, among all the Vrishnis and the Andhakas no one should manufacture wines and intoxicating spirits of any kind, and that whoever would secretly manufacture wines and spirits should be impaled alive with all his kinsmen. Through fear of the king, and knowing that it was the command of Rama also of unimpeachable deeds, all the citizens bound themselves by a rule and abstained from manufacturing wines and spirits."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.11

इत्य अब्रुवन्त ते राजन परलब्धास तैर दुरात्मभिः मुनयः करॊधरक्ताक्षाः समीक्ष्याथ परस्परम

itya abruvanta te rājana paralabdhāsa taira durātmabhiḥ munayaḥ karòdharaktākṣāḥ samīkṣyātha parasparama

हिन्दी अर्थ

मूसलों (अरों)-से मार डाला

English

Thus said the sages, O king, deceived by those evil-minded ones, with eyes red with anger, looking at each other:

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.12

तथॊक्ता मुनयस ते तु ततः केशवम अभ्ययुः

tathòktā munayasa te tu tataḥ keśavama abhyayuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

भोजाश्ष द्विजवर्य त्वं विस्तरेण वदस्व मे

English

Thus addressed, those sages then went to Keshava.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.13

अथाब्रवीत तदा वृष्णीञ शरुत्वैवं मधुसूदनः अन्तज्ञॊ मतिमांस तस्य भवितव्यं तथेति तान

athābravīta tadā vṛṣṇīña śarutvaivaṃ madhusūdanaḥ antajñò matimāṃsa tasya bhavitavyaṃ tatheti tāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

सारणप्रमुखा वीरा ददृशुर्द्धारकां गतान्

English

Hearing this, Madhusudana, knowing the end and wise, said to the Vrishnis, "So it must be."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.14

एवम उक्त्वा हृषीकेशः परविवेश पुनर गृहान कृतान्तम अन्यथा नैच्छत कर्तुं स जगतः परभुः

evama uktvā hṛṣīkeśaḥ paraviveśa punara gṛhāna kṛtāntama anyathā naicchata kartuṃ sa jagataḥ parabhuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अब्रुवन्नुपसंगम्य हैवदण्डनिपीडिता:

English

Having said this, Hrishikesha entered his house again; the lord of the world did not wish to make Death otherwise.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.15

शवॊभूते ऽथ ततः साम्बॊ मुसालं तद असूत वै वृष्ण्यन्धाक विनाशाय किंकरप्रतिमं महत

śavòbhūte 'tha tataḥ sāmbò musālaṃ tada asūta vai vṛṣṇyandhāka vināśāya kiṃkarapratimaṃ mahata

हिन्दी अर्थ

ऋषय: साधु जानीत किमियं जनयिष्यति

English

The next day Samba bore that pestle, great, like a servant, for the destruction of the Vrishnis and Andhakas.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.16

परसूतं शापजं घॊरं तच च राज्ञे नयवेदयन विषण्णरूपस तद राजा सूक्ष्मं चूर्णम अकारयत

parasūtaṃ śāpajaṃ ghòraṃ taca ca rājñe nayavedayana viṣaṇṇarūpasa tada rājā sūkṣmaṃ cūrṇama akārayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रत्यब्रुवंस्तान् मुनयो यत् तच्छुणु नराधिप

English

They reported to the king the dreadful offspring of the curse; the king, dejected, had it ground to fine powder.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.17

पराक्षिपन सागरे तच च पुरुषा राजशासनात अघॊषयंश च नगरे वचनाद आहुकस्य च

parākṣipana sāgare taca ca puruṣā rājaśāsanāta aghòṣayaṃśa ca nagare vacanāda āhukasya ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

वासुदेवस्य दायाद: साम्बो5यं जनयिष्यति

English

By the king's order the men cast it into the sea, and proclaimed in the city at Ahuka's command.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.18

अद्य परभृति सर्वेषु वृष्ण्यन्धकगृहेष्व इह सुरासवॊ न कर्तव्यः सर्वैर नगरवासिभिः

adya parabhṛti sarveṣu vṛṣṇyandhakagṛheṣva iha surāsavò na kartavyaḥ sarvaira nagaravāsibhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उच्छेत्तार: कुलं कृत्स्नमृते रामजनार्दनौ

English

"From today, in all the houses of the Vrishnis and Andhakas here, no liquor or spirits are to be made by any of the citizens."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.19

यश च नॊ ऽविदितं कुर्यात पेयं कश चिन नरः कव चित जीवन स शूलम आरॊहेत सवयं कृत्वा सबान्धवः

yaśa ca nò 'viditaṃ kuryāta peyaṃ kaśa cina naraḥ kava cita jīvana sa śūlama āròheta savayaṃ kṛtvā sabāndhavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

जरा कृष्णं महात्मानं शयानं भुवि भेत्स्यति

English

"Whoever among men shall make any liquor for drinking unknown to us shall mount the stake himself, having done it with his kinsmen."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 2.20

ततॊ राजभयात सर्वे नियमं चक्रिरे तदा नराः शासनम आज्ञाय तस्य राज्ञॊ महात्मनः

tatò rājabhayāta sarve niyamaṃ cakrire tadā narāḥ śāsanama ājñāya tasya rājñò mahātmanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अथाब्रवीत् तदा वृष्णीन् श्रुत्वैवं मधुसूदन:

English

Then, from fear of the king, all the men made a rule, understanding the command of that great-souled king.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.1

[वै] एवं परयतमानानां वृष्णीनाम अन्धकैः सह कालॊ गृहाणि सार्वेणां परिचक्राम नित्यशः

[vai] evaṃ parayatamānānāṃ vṛṣṇīnāma andhakaiḥ saha kālò gṛhāṇi sārveṇāṃ paricakrāma nityaśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

यश्च नोविदितं कुर्यात् पेयं कश्चिन्नरः क्वचित्

English

Vaishampayana said: "While the Vrishnis and the Andhakas were thus endeavouring (to avoid the impending calamity), the embodied form of Time (death) every day wandered about their houses. He looked like a man of terrible and fierce aspect. Of bald head, he was black and of tawny complexion. Sometimes be was seen by the Vrishnis as he peered into their houses. The mighty bowmen among the Vrishnis shot hundreds and thousands of shafts at him, but none of these succeeded in piercing him, for he was none else than the Destroyer of all creatures. Day by day strong winds blew, and many were the evil omens that arose, awful and foreboding the destruction of the Vrishnis and the Andhakas. The streets swarmed with rats and mice. Earthen pots showed cracks or broke from no apparent cause. At night, the rats and mice ate away the hair and nails of slumbering men. Sarikas chirped, sitting within the houses of the Vrishnis. The noise made by those birds ceased not for even a short while by day or by night. The Sarashas were heard to imitate the hooting of the owl, and goats imitated the cries, O Bharata, of jackals. Many birds appeared, impelled by Death, that were pale of complexion but that had legs red of hue. Pigeons were seen to always disport in the houses of the Vrishnis. Asses were born of kine, and elephants of mules. Cats were born of bitches, and mouse of the mongoose. The Vrishnis, committing sinful acts, were not seen to feel any shame. They showed disregard for Brahmanas and the Pitris and the deities, They insulted and humiliated their preceptors and seniors. Only Rama and Janardana acted differently. Wives deceived their husbands, and husbands deceived their wives. Fires, when ignited, cast their flames towards the left. Sometimes they threw out flames whose splendour was blue and red. The Sun, whether when rising or setting over the city, seemed to be surrounded by headless trunks of human form. In cook rooms, upon food that was clean and well-boiled, were seen, when it was served out for eating, innumerable worms of diverse kinds. When Brahmanas, receiving gifts, blessed the day or the hour (fixed for this or that undertaking) or when high-souled men were engaged in silent recitations, the heavy tread was heard of innumerable men running about, but no one could be seen to whom the sound of such tread could be ascribed. The constellations were repeatedly seen to be struck by the planets. None amongst the Yadavas could, however, obtain a sight of the constellation of his birth. When the Panchajanya was blown in their houses, asses of dissonant and awful voice brayed aloud from every direction. "Beholding these signs that indicated the perverse course of Time, and seeing that the day of the new moon coincided with the thirteenth (and the fourteenth) lunation, Hrishikesa, summoning the Yadavas, said unto them these words: 'The fourteenth lunation has been made the fifteenth by Rahu once more. Such a day had happened at the time of the great battle of the Bharatas. It has once more appeared, it seems, for our destruction.' "The slayer of Keshi, Janardana, thinking upon the omens that Time showed, understood that the thirty-sixth year had come, and that what Gandhari, burning with grief on account of the death of her sons, and deprived of all her kinsmen, had said was about to transpire. 'The present is exactly similar to that time when Yudhishthira noted at such awful omens when the two armies had been arrayed in order of battle.' Vasudeva, having said so, endeavoured to bring about those occurrences which would make Gandhari' s words true. That chastiser of foes commanded the Vrishnis to make a pilgrimage to some sacred water. The messengers forthwith proclaimed at the command of

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.2

करालॊ विकटॊ मुण्डः पुरुषः कृष्णपिङ्गलः गृहाण्य अवेक्ष्य वृष्णीनां नादृश्यत पुनः कव चित

karālò vikaṭò muṇḍaḥ puruṣaḥ kṛṣṇapiṅgalaḥ gṛhāṇya avekṣya vṛṣṇīnāṃ nādṛśyata punaḥ kava cita

हिन्दी अर्थ

अजा: शिवानां विरुतमन्वकुर्वत भारत

English

A man, terrible, ugly, shaven, dark and tawny, having surveyed the houses of the Vrishnis, was not seen again anywhere.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.3

उत्पेदिरे महावाता दारुणाश चा दिने दिने वृष्ण्यन्धकविनाशाय बहवॊ रॊमहर्षणाः

utpedire mahāvātā dāruṇāśa cā dine dine vṛṣṇyandhakavināśāya bahavò ròmaharṣaṇāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्राद्धिषन् ब्राह्मणांश्वापि पितृन् देवांस्तथैव च

English

Great dreadful winds arose day by day, and many hair-raising portents for the destruction of the Vrishnis and Andhakas.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.4

विवृद्धमूषका रथ्या विभिन्नमणिकास तथा चीची कूचीति वाश्यन्त्यः सारिका वृष्णिवेश्मसु नॊपशाम्यति शब्दश च स दिवारात्रम एव हि

vivṛddhamūṣakā rathyā vibhinnamaṇikāsa tathā cīcī kūcīti vāśyantyaḥ sārikā vṛṣṇiveśmasu nòpaśāmyati śabdaśa ca sa divārātrama eva hi

हिन्दी अर्थ

पत्न्य: पतीनुच्चरन्त पत्नीक्ष पतयस्तथा

English

Mice multiplied, roads cracked, and mynas chirped "chee, chee, koochee" in the houses of the Vrishnis; and the noise did not stop by day or night.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.5

अनुकुर्वन्न उलूकानां सारसा विरुतं तथा अजाः शिवानां च रुतम अन्वकुर्वत भारत

anukurvanna ulūkānāṃ sārasā virutaṃ tathā ajāḥ śivānāṃ ca rutama anvakurvata bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

नीललोहितमज्जिष्ठा विसृजन्नर्चिष: पृूथक्

English

Cranes imitated the cries of owls, and goats imitated the cries of jackals, O Bharata.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.6

पाण्डुरा रक्तपादाश च विहगाः कालचॊदिताः वृष्ण्यन्धकानां गेहेषु कपॊता वयचरंस तदा

pāṇḍurā raktapādāśa ca vihagāḥ kālacòditāḥ vṛṣṇyandhakānāṃ geheṣu kapòtā vayacaraṃsa tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

आहार्यमाणे कृमयो व्यदृश्यन्त सहस्रश:

English

White-and-red-footed birds, urged by time, doves ranged in the houses of the Vrishnis and Andhakas.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.7

वयजायन्त खरा गॊषु करभाश्वतरीषु च शुनीष्व अपि बिडालाश च मूषका नकुलीषु च

vayajāyanta kharā gòṣu karabhāśvatarīṣu ca śunīṣva api biḍālāśa ca mūṣakā nakulīṣu ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

भोजनके लिये बैठते थे तब उनमें हजारों कीड़े दिखायी देने लगते थे

English

Asses were born among cows, mules among camels and she-mules; cats among dogs and mice among mongooses.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.8

नापत्रपन्त पापानि कुर्वन्तॊ वृष्णयस तदा पराद्विषन बराह्मणांश चापि पितॄन देवांस तथैव च

nāpatrapanta pāpāni kurvantò vṛṣṇayasa tadā parādviṣana barāhmaṇāṃśa cāpi pitṝna devāṃsa tathaiva ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभिधावन्त: श्रूयन्ते न चादृश्यत कश्नन

English

The Vrishnis felt no shame in doing sinful deeds then; they hated Brahmanas, fathers and gods too.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.9

गुरूंश चाप्य अवमन्यन्त न तु राम जनार्दनौ पत्न्यः पतीन वयुच्चरन्त पत्नीश च पतयस तथा

gurūṃśa cāpya avamanyanta na tu rāma janārdanau patnyaḥ patīna vayuccaranta patnīśa ca patayasa tathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

ग्रहैरपश्यन् सर्वे ते नात्मनस्तु कथंचन

English

They also scorned their elders, though not Rama and Janardana; wives were unfaithful to husbands, and husbands to wives.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.10

विभावसुः परज्वलितॊ वामं विपरिवर्तते नीललॊहित माञ्जिष्ठा विसृजन्न अर्चिषः पृथक

vibhāvasuḥ parajvalitò vāmaṃ viparivartate nīlalòhita māñjiṣṭhā visṛjanna arciṣaḥ pṛthaka

हिन्दी अर्थ

नरा: शासनमाज्ञाय रामस्याक्लिष्टकर्मण:

English

The blazing fire turned leftward, dark-blue and red, emitting flames of madder hue in separate streams.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.11

उदयास्त मने नित्यं पुर्यां तस्यां दिवाकरः वयदृश्यतासकृत पुम्भिः कबन्धैः परिवारितः

udayāsta mane nityaṃ puryāṃ tasyāṃ divākaraḥ vayadṛśyatāsakṛta pumbhiḥ kabandhaiḥ parivāritaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहाभारते मौसलपर्वणि मुसलोत्पत्तौ प्रथमो5ध्याय:

English

At sunrise and sunset in that city the sun was repeatedly seen surrounded by headless trunks of men.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.12

महानसेषु सिद्धे ऽनने संस्कृते ऽतीव भारत आहार्यमाणे कृमयॊ वयदृश्यन्त नराधिप

mahānaseṣu siddhe 'nane saṃskṛte 'tīva bhārata āhāryamāṇe kṛmayò vayadṛśyanta narādhipa

हिन्दी अर्थ

कालो गृहाणि सर्वेषां परिचक्राम नित्यश:

English

In the kitchens, O Bharata, when the food was cooked and well prepared and was being served, worms were seen, lord of men.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.13

पुण्याहे वाच्यमाने च जपत्सु च महात्मसु अभिधावन्तः शरूयन्ते न चादृश्यत कश चन

puṇyāhe vācyamāne ca japatsu ca mahātmasu abhidhāvantaḥ śarūyante na cādṛśyata kaśa cana

हिन्दी अर्थ

न चाशक्यत वेद्धुं स सर्वभूतात्ययस्तदा

English

While auspicious-day blessings were being uttered and the great souls were reciting prayers, running footsteps were heard, but no one was seen.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.14

परस्परं च नाक्षत्रं हन्यमानं पुनः पुनः गरहैर अपश्यन सार्वे ते नात्मानस तु कथं चन

parasparaṃ ca nākṣatraṃ hanyamānaṃ punaḥ punaḥ garahaira apaśyana sārve te nātmānasa tu kathaṃ cana

हिन्दी अर्थ

वृष्ण्यन्धकविनाशाय बहवो लोमहर्षणा:

English

And the constellations, struck again and again by the planets, were seen by all, but they did not see themselves in any way.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.15

नदन्तं पाञ्चजन्यं च वृष्ण्यन्धकनिवेशने समन्तत परत्यवाश्यन्त रासभा दारुणस्वराः

nadantaṃ pāñcajanyaṃ ca vṛṣṇyandhakaniveśane samantata paratyavāśyanta rāsabhā dāruṇasvarāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उससे वृष्णियों और अन्धकोंके विनाशकी सूचना मिल रही थी

English

While the Panchajanya sounded in the dwelling of the Vrishnis and Andhakas, asses with dreadful voices brayed on every side in reply.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.16

एवं पश्यन हृषीकेशः संप्राप्तं कालपर्ययम तरयॊदश्याम अमावास्यां तान दृष्ट्वा पराब्रवीद इदम

evaṃ paśyana hṛṣīkeśaḥ saṃprāptaṃ kālaparyayama tarayòdaśyāma amāvāsyāṃ tāna dṛṣṭvā parābravīda idama

हिन्दी अर्थ

केशा नखाश्न सुप्तानामद्यन्ते मूषिकैनिशि

English

Seeing thus that the turn of Time had come, Hrishikesha, on the thirteenth day of the new moon, seeing those portents, said this:

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.17

चतुर्दशी पञ्चदशी कृतेयं राहुणा पुनः तदा च भरते युद्धे पराप्ता चाद्य कषयाय नः

caturdaśī pañcadaśī kṛteyaṃ rāhuṇā punaḥ tadā ca bharate yuddhe parāptā cādya kaṣayāya naḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तथा रातमें सोये हुए मनुष्योंक केश और नख कुतरकर खा जाया करते थे

English

"The fourteenth and fifteenth of the dark fortnight have been made one again by Rahu; and so it was in the Bharata war, and has now come for our destruction."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.18

विमृशन्न एव कालं तं परिचिन्त्य जनार्दनः मेने पराप्तं स षट्त्रिंशं वर्वं वै केशि सूदनः

vimṛśanna eva kālaṃ taṃ paricintya janārdanaḥ mene parāptaṃ sa ṣaṭtriṃśaṃ varvaṃ vai keśi sūdanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नोपशाम्यति शब्दक्ष स दिवारात्रमेव हि

English

Reflecting on that time, Janardana, slayer of Keshi, considered that the thirty-sixth year had come.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.19

पुत्रशॊकाभिसंतप्ता गान्धारी हतबान्धवा यद अनुव्याजहारार्ता तद इदं समुपागतम

putraśòkābhisaṃtaptā gāndhārī hatabāndhavā yada anuvyājahārārtā tada idaṃ samupāgatama

हिन्दी अर्थ

एक क्षणके लिये भी बंद नहीं होती थी

English

"What Gandhari, afflicted with grief for her sons, her kin slain, said in distress, that has now come to pass."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.20

इदं च तद अनुप्राप्तम अब्रवीद यद युधिष्ठिरः पुरा वयूठेष्व अनीकेषु दृष्ट्वॊत्पातान सुदारुणान

idaṃ ca tada anuprāptama abravīda yada yudhiṣṭhiraḥ purā vayūṭheṣva anīkeṣu dṛṣṭvòtpātāna sudāruṇāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

भारत! सारस उल्लुओंकी और बकरे गीदड़ोंकी बोलीकी नकल करने लगे

English

"This too has come to pass, what Yudhishthira said of old, seeing most dreadful portents when the armies were arrayed."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.21

इत्य उक्त्वा वासुदेवस तु चिकीर्षन सत्यम एव तत आज्ञापयाम आस तदा तीर्थयात्रम अरिंदम

itya uktvā vāsudevasa tu cikīrṣana satyama eva tata ājñāpayāma āsa tadā tīrthayātrama ariṃdama

हिन्दी अर्थ

वृष्ण्यन्धकानां गेहेषु कपोता व्यचरंस्तदा

English

Having said this, Vasudeva, wishing to make it true, then ordered a pilgrimage, subduer of foes.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 3.22

अघॊषयन्त पुरुषास तत्र केशव शासनात तीर्थयात्रा समुद्रे वः कार्येति पुरुषर्षभाः

aghòṣayanta puruṣāsa tatra keśava śāsanāta tīrthayātrā samudre vaḥ kāryeti puruṣarṣabhāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

शुनीष्वपि बिडालाश्न मूषिका नकुलीषु च

English

The men proclaimed there by Keshava's command: "A pilgrimage to the sea is to be made by you, bulls among men."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.1

[वै] काली सत्री पाण्डुरैर दन्तैः परविश्य हसती निशि सत्रियः सवप्नेषु मुष्णन्ती दवारकां परिधावति

[vai] kālī satrī pāṇḍuraira dantaiḥ paraviśya hasatī niśi satriyaḥ savapneṣu muṣṇantī davārakāṃ paridhāvati

हिन्दी अर्थ

परन्तु कोई भी किसी तरह अपने नक्षत्रको नहीं देख पाता था

English

Keshava that the Vrishnis should make a journey to the sea-coast for bathing in the sacred waters of the

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.2

अलंकाराश च छत्त्रं च धवजाश च कवचानि च हरियमाणान्य अदृश्यन्त रक्षॊभिः सुभयानकैः

alaṃkārāśa ca chattraṃ ca dhavajāśa ca kavacāni ca hariyamāṇānya adṛśyanta rakṣòbhiḥ subhayānakaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वृष्ण्यन्धकानखादन्त स्वप्ने गृध्रा भयानका:

English

Ornaments, parasols, banners and armour were seen being carried off by terrifying Rakshasas.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.3

तच चाग्ग्नि दत्तं कृष्णस्य वज्रनाभम अयॊ मयम दिवम आचक्रमे चक्रं वृष्णीनां पश्यतां तदा

taca cāggni dattaṃ kṛṣṇasya vajranābhama ayò mayama divama ācakrame cakraṃ vṛṣṇīnāṃ paśyatāṃ tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

जाननू् विनाशं वृष्णीनां नैच्छद् वारयितुं हरि:

English

And the iron discus of Krishna, the thunderbolt-hubbed, given by Fire, rose to heaven in the sight of the Vrishnis.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.4

युक्तं रथं दिव्यम आदित्यवर्णं; हयाहरन पश्यतॊ दारुकस्य ते सागरस्यॊपरिष्ठाद अवर्तन; मनॊजवाश चतुरॊ वाजिमुख्याः

yuktaṃ rathaṃ divyama ādityavarṇaṃ; hayāharana paśyatò dārukasya te sāgarasyòpariṣṭhāda avartana; manòjavāśa caturò vājimukhyāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तिर्यक्सरोषया दृष्ट्या वीक्षांचक्रे स मन्युमान्

English

The horses took away the divine chariot, sun-coloured, yoked, in the sight of Daruka, and the four best horses, swift as thought, moved above the sea.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.5

तालः सुपर्णश च महाध्वजौ तौ; सुपूजितौ राम जनार्दनाभ्याम उच्चैर जह्रुर अप्सरसॊ दिवानिशं; वाचश चॊचुर गम्यतां तीर्थयात्रा

tālaḥ suparṇaśa ca mahādhvajau tau; supūjitau rāma janārdanābhyāma uccaira jahrura apsarasò divāniśaṃ; vācaśa còcura gamyatāṃ tīrthayātrā

हिन्दी अर्थ

युयुधानमथाभ्यधघ्नन्नुच्छिष्टिर्भाजनैस्तदा

English

The Palm and Garuda, the two great banners, well honoured by Rama and Janardana, were carried off; the Apsarases cried out loudly day and night; voices said, "Go on a pilgrimage."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.6

ततॊ जिगमिषन्तस ते वृष्ण्यन्धकमहारथाः सान्तःपुरास तदा तीर्थयात्राम ऐच्छन नरर्षभाः

tatò jigamiṣantasa te vṛṣṇyandhakamahārathāḥ sāntaḥpurāsa tadā tīrthayātrāma aicchana nararṣabhāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यायच्छमानौ तौ वीरौ बाहुद्रविणशालिनौ

English

Then those great chariot-warriors of the Vrishnis and Andhakas, wishing to go, with their households, bulls among men, desired a pilgrimage.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.7

ततॊ भॊज्यं च भक्ष्यां च पेयं चान्धकवृष्णयः बहु नानाविधं चक्रुर मद्यं मांसम अनेकशः

tatò bhòjyaṃ ca bhakṣyāṃ ca peyaṃ cāndhakavṛṣṇayaḥ bahu nānāvidhaṃ cakrura madyaṃ māṃsama anekaśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हतं॑ दृष्टवा च शैनेयं पुत्रं च यदुनन्दन:

English

Then the Andhakas and Vrishnis prepared abundant food, snacks and drinks of many kinds, with much wine and meat.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.8

ततः सीधुषु सक्ताश च निर्यायुर नगराद बहिः यानैर अश्वैर गजैश चैव शरीमन्तस तिग्मतेजसः

tataḥ sīdhuṣu saktāśa ca niryāyura nagarāda bahiḥ yānaira aśvaira gajaiśa caiva śarīmantasa tigmatejasaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तदभून्मुसलं घोरं वज़कल्पमयोमयम्

English

Then, attached to wine, the glorious ones of keen splendour went out of the city by vehicles, horses and elephants.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.9

ततः परभासे नयवसन यथॊद्देशं यथा गृहम परभूतभक्ष्यपेयस ते सदारा यादवास तदा

tataḥ parabhāse nayavasana yathòddeśaṃ yathā gṛhama parabhūtabhakṣyapeyasa te sadārā yādavāsa tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततोन्धकाश्न भोजाश्च शैनेया वृष्णयस्तथा

English

Then at Prabhasa the Yadavas lived with their wives as they pleased, as at home, with abundant food and drink.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.10

निविष्टांस तान निशम्याथ सांदुरान्ते स यॊगवित जगामामन्त्र्य तान वीरान उद्धवॊ ऽरथविशारदः

niviṣṭāṃsa tāna niśamyātha sāṃdurānte sa yògavita jagāmāmantrya tāna vīrāna uddhavò 'rathaviśāradaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

समन्तात् पर्यवाशन्त रासभा दारुणस्वरा:

English

Seeing them settled, Uddhava, knower of yoga and skilled in aims, took leave of those heroes and went at the end of Sandura.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.11

तं परस्थितं महात्मानम अभिवाद्य कृताञ्जलिम जानन विनाशं वृष्णीनां नैच्छद वारयितुं हरिः

taṃ parasthitaṃ mahātmānama abhivādya kṛtāñjalima jānana vināśaṃ vṛṣṇīnāṃ naicchada vārayituṃ hariḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

घरके आस-पास चारों ओर भयंकर स्वरवाले गदहे रेंकने लगते थे

English

Seeing the great soul depart, bowing with joined palms, Hari, knowing the destruction of the Vrishnis, did not wish to prevent it.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.12

ततः कालपरीतास ते वृष्ण्यन्धकमहारथाः अपश्यन्न उद्धवं यान्तं तेजसावृत्य रॊदसी

tataḥ kālaparītāsa te vṛṣṇyandhakamahārathāḥ apaśyanna uddhavaṃ yāntaṃ tejasāvṛtya ròdasī

हिन्दी अर्थ

संयोग जान भगवान् श्रीकृष्णने सब लोगोंसे कहा--

English

Then those great chariot-warriors of the Vrishnis and Andhakas, overcome by Time, did not see Uddhava go, covering heaven and earth with his splendour.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.13

बराह्मणार्थेषु यत सिद्धम अन्नं तेषां महात्मनाम तद वानरेभ्यः परददुः सुरा गन्धसमन्वितम

barāhmaṇārtheṣu yata siddhama annaṃ teṣāṃ mahātmanāma tada vānarebhyaḥ paradaduḥ surā gandhasamanvitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

मेने प्राप्त स षटत्रिंशं वर्ष वै केशिसूदन:

English

The food prepared for Brahmanas for those great souls they gave, scented, to the monkeys.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.14

ततस तूर्यशताकीर्णं नटनर्तक संकुलम परावर्तत महापानं परभासे तिग्मतेजसाम

tatasa tūryaśatākīrṇaṃ naṭanartaka saṃkulama parāvartata mahāpānaṃ parabhāse tigmatejasāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

यदनुव्याजहारार्ता तदिदं समुपागमत्

English

Then a great drinking-feast began at Prabhasa, of those of keen splendour, thronged with hundreds of instruments, filled with actors and dancers.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.15

कृष्णस्य संनिधौ रामः सहितः कृतवर्मणा अपिबद युयुधानश च गदॊ बभ्रुस तथैव च

kṛṣṇasya saṃnidhau rāmaḥ sahitaḥ kṛtavarmaṇā apibada yuyudhānaśa ca gadò babhrusa tathaiva ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुरा व्यूढेष्वनीकेषु दृष्टवोत्पातान् सुदारुणान्

English

In Krishna's presence Rama with Kritavarman drank, and Yuyudhana, Gada and Babhru likewise.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.16

ततः परिषदॊ मध्ये युयुधानॊ मदॊत्कटः अब्रवीत कृतवर्माणम अवहस्यावमन्य च

tataḥ pariṣadò madhye yuyudhānò madòtkaṭaḥ abravīta kṛtavarmāṇama avahasyāvamanya ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

तीर्थयात्रा समुद्रे व: कार्येति पुरुषर्षभा:

English

Then in the midst of the assembly Yuyudhana, mad with drink, said to Kritavarman, laughing and scorning:

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.17

कः कषत्रियॊ मन्यमानः सुप्तान हन्यान मृतान इव न तन मृष्यन्ति हार्दिक्य यादवा यत तवया कृतम

kaḥ kaṣatriyò manyamānaḥ suptāna hanyāna mṛtāna iva na tana mṛṣyanti hārdikya yādavā yata tavayā kṛtama

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रभासक्षेत्रमें उपस्थित होना चाहिए”

English

"What kshatriya, thinking himself one, would slay sleepers as if they were dead? The Yadavas will not forgive what you did, son of Hridika."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.18

इत्य उक्ते युयुधानेन पूजयाम आस तद वचः परद्युम्नॊ रथिनां शरेष्ठॊ हार्दिक्यम अवमन्य च

itya ukte yuyudhānena pūjayāma āsa tada vacaḥ paradyumnò rathināṃ śareṣṭhò hārdikyama avamanya ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहा भारते मौसलपर्वणि उत्पातदर्शने द्वितीयो5ध्याय:

English

Thus told by Yuyudhana, Pradyumna, best of chariot-warriors, honoured his word and scorned Hardikya.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.19

ततः परमसंक्रुद्धः कृतवर्मा तम अब्रवीत निर्दिशन्न इव सावज्ञं तदा सव्येन पाणिना

tataḥ paramasaṃkruddhaḥ kṛtavarmā tama abravīta nirdiśanna iva sāvajñaṃ tadā savyena pāṇinā

हिन्दी अर्थ

करके स्त्रियोंका सौभाग्य-चिह्न लूटती हुई सारी द्वारकामें दौड़ लगा रही है

English

Then Kritavarman, greatly enraged, said to him, pointing as if scornfully with his left hand:

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.20

भूरिश्रवाश छिन्नबाहुर युद्धे परायगतस तवया वधेन सुनृशंसेन कथं वीरेण पातितः

bhūriśravāśa chinnabāhura yuddhe parāyagatasa tavayā vadhena sunṛśaṃsena kathaṃ vīreṇa pātitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ह्वियमाणान्यदृश्यन्त रक्षोभि: सुभयानकै:

English

"How was Bhurishravas, with his arm cut off, fasting in battle, struck down by you with a very cruel slaying—by a hero?"

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.21

इति तस्या वचः शरुत्वा केशवः परवीरहा तिर्यक सरॊषया दृष्ट्या वीक्षां चक्रे स मन्युमान

iti tasyā vacaḥ śarutvā keśavaḥ paravīrahā tiryaka saròṣayā dṛṣṭyā vīkṣāṃ cakre sa manyumāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिवमाचक्रमे चक्र वृष्णीनां पश्यतां तदा

English

Hearing her words, Keshava, slayer of heroes, wrathful, cast a sidelong glance with an angry eye.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.22

मणिः सयमन्तकश चैव यः स सत्राजितॊ ऽभवत तां कथां समारयाम आस सात्यकिर मधुसूदनम

maṇiḥ sayamantakaśa caiva yaḥ sa satrājitò 'bhavata tāṃ kathāṃ samārayāma āsa sātyakira madhusūdanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

मनोजवाश्नतुरो वाजिमुख्या:

English

The jewel Syamantaka, which belonged to Satrajit—Satyaki reminded Madhusudana of that story.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.23

तच छरुत्वा केशवस्याङ्गम अगमद रुदती तदा सत्यभामा परकुपिता कॊपयन्ती जनार्दनम

taca charutvā keśavasyāṅgama agamada rudatī tadā satyabhāmā parakupitā kòpayantī janārdanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

ऊपर-ऊपरसे ही चले गये

English

Hearing that, Satyabhama wept and went to Keshava's side, enraged and angering Janardana.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.24

तत उत्थाय सक्रॊधः सात्यकिर वाक्यम अब्रवीत पञ्चानां दरौपदेयानां धृष्टद्युम्न शिखण्डिनॊः

tata utthāya sakròdhaḥ sātyakira vākyama abravīta pañcānāṃ daraupadeyānāṃ dhṛṣṭadyumna śikhaṇḍinòḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

लगीं कि “अब तुमलोग तीर्थ-यात्राके लिये निकलो”

English

Then Satyaki rose in anger and spoke, of the five sons of Draupadi, of Dhrishtadyumna and Shikhandin:

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.25

एष गच्छामि पदवीं सत्येन च तथा शपे सौप्तिके ये च निहताः सुप्तानेन दुरात्मना

eṣa gacchāmi padavīṃ satyena ca tathā śape sauptike ye ca nihatāḥ suptānena durātmanā

हिन्दी अर्थ

सान्तः:पुरास्तदा तीर्थयात्रामैच्छन् नरर्षभा:

English

"I go now to the path, and I swear by truth, for those who were slain in sleep by that evil-souled one."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.26

दरॊणपुत्र सहायेन पापेन कृतवर्मणा समाप्तम आयुर अस्याद्य यशश चापि सुमध्यमे

daròṇaputra sahāyena pāpena kṛtavarmaṇā samāptama āyura asyādya yaśaśa cāpi sumadhyame

हिन्दी अर्थ

बहु नानाविध॑ चक्कुर्मद्य मांसमनेकश:

English

"By the sinner Kritavarman, with the help of Drona's son, his life is ended today, and his fame too, fair-waisted one."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.27

इतीदम उक्त्वा खड्गेन केशवस्य समीपतः अभिद्रुत्य शिरः करुद्धश चिच्छेद कृतवर्मणः

itīdama uktvā khaḍgena keśavasya samīpataḥ abhidrutya śiraḥ karuddhaśa ciccheda kṛtavarmaṇaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

भाँतिके मांस तैयार कराये

English

Having said this, enraged, he rushed with a sword near Keshava and cut off the head of Kritavarman.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.28

तथान्यान अपि निघ्नन्तं युयुधानं समन्ततः अभ्यधावद धृषीकेशॊ विनिवारयिषुस तदा

tathānyāna api nighnantaṃ yuyudhānaṃ samantataḥ abhyadhāvada dhṛṣīkeśò vinivārayiṣusa tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रभूतभक्ष्यपेयास्ते सदारा यादवास्तदा

English

And Hrishikesha ran then toward Yuyudhana, who was likewise striking others on every side, wishing to restrain him.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.29

एकीभूतास ततः सर्वे कालपर्याय चॊदिताः भॊजान्धका महाराज शैनेयं पर्यवारयन

ekībhūtāsa tataḥ sarve kālaparyāya còditāḥ bhòjāndhakā mahārāja śaineyaṃ paryavārayana

हिन्दी अर्थ

जगामामन्त्रय तान् वीरानुद्धवोर्थविशारद:

English

Then all of them together, driven by the turn of time, the Bhojas and Andhakas, great king, surrounded Shaineya.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.30

तान दृष्ट्वा पततस तूर्णम अभिक्रुद्धाञ जनार्दनः न चुक्रॊध महातेजा जानन कालस्य पर्ययम

tāna dṛṣṭvā patatasa tūrṇama abhikruddhāña janārdanaḥ na cukròdha mahātejā jānana kālasya paryayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपश्यन्नुद्धवं यान्तं तेजसा5वृत्य रोदसी

English

Seeing them rush on swiftly, enraged, Janardana, of great splendour, was not angry, knowing the turn of time.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.31

ते तु पानमदाविष्टाश चॊदिताश चैव मन्युना युयुधानम अथाभ्यघ्नन्न उच्चिष्टैर भाजनैस तदा

te tu pānamadāviṣṭāśa còditāśa caiva manyunā yuyudhānama athābhyaghnanna ucciṣṭaira bhājanaisa tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

तद् वानरेभ्य: प्रददु: सुरागन्धसमन्वितम्

English

But they, intoxicated with drink and urged on by anger, struck Yuyudhana then with the leavings of vessels.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.32

हन्यमाने तु शैनेये करुद्धॊ रुक्मिणिनन्दनः तदन्तरम उपाधावन मॊक्षयिष्यञ शिनेः सुतम

hanyamāne tu śaineye karuddhò rukmiṇinandanaḥ tadantarama upādhāvana mòkṣayiṣyaña śineḥ sutama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अवर्तत महापानं प्रभासे तिग्मतेजसाम्

English

As Shaineya was being slain, the son of Rukmini, enraged, rushed in between to save the son of Shini.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.33

स भॊजैः सह संयुक्तः सात्यकिश चान्धकैः सह बहुत्वान निहतौ तत्र उभौ कृष्णस्य पश्यतः

sa bhòjaiḥ saha saṃyuktaḥ sātyakiśa cāndhakaiḥ saha bahutvāna nihatau tatra ubhau kṛṣṇasya paśyataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपिबद् युयुधानश्न गदो बभ्रुस्तथैव च

English

Joined with the Bhojas, Satyaki with the Andhakas, by their numbers the two were slain there, before Krishna's eyes.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.34

हतं दृष्ट्वा तु शैनेयं पुत्रं च यदुनन्दनः एरकाणां तदा मुष्टिं कॊपाज जग्राह केशवः

hataṃ dṛṣṭvā tu śaineyaṃ putraṃ ca yadunandanaḥ erakāṇāṃ tadā muṣṭiṃ kòpāja jagrāha keśavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अब्रवीत् कृतवर्माणमवहास्यावमन्य च

English

Seeing Shaineya and his son slain, the delight of the Yadus, Keshava in anger seized a handful of eraka reeds.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.35

तद अभून मुसलं घॊरं वज्रकल्पम अयॊ मयम जघान तेन कृष्णस तान ये ऽसय परमुखतॊ ऽभवन

tada abhūna musalaṃ ghòraṃ vajrakalpama ayò mayama jaghāna tena kṛṣṇasa tāna ye 'saya paramukhatò 'bhavana

हिन्दी अर्थ

तन्न मृष्यन्ति हार्दिक्य यादवा यत् त्वया कृतम्

English

Then that dreadful club of iron, like a thunderbolt, appeared; with it Krishna killed those who were before him.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.36

ततॊ ऽनधकाश च भॊजाश च शैनेया वृष्णयस तथा जघ्नुर अन्यॊन्यम आक्रन्दे मुसलैः कालचॊदिताः

tatò 'nadhakāśa ca bhòjāśa ca śaineyā vṛṣṇayasa tathā jaghnura anyònyama ākrande musalaiḥ kālacòditāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रद्युम्नो रथिनां श्रेष्ठो हार्दिक्यमवमन्य च

English

Then the Andhakas, Bhojas, Shaineyas and Vrishnis, driven by time, struck one another in the tumult with clubs.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.37

यस तेषाम एरकां कश चिज जग्राह रुषितॊ नृप वज्रभूतेव सा राजन्न अदृश्यत तदा विभॊ

yasa teṣāma erakāṃ kaśa cija jagrāha ruṣitò nṛpa vajrabhūteva sā rājanna adṛśyata tadā vibhò

हिन्दी अर्थ

सात्यकिके उपर्युक्त वचनकी प्रशंसा एवं अनुमोदन किया

English

Whoever of them, enraged, seized an eraka reed, king, it then appeared as a thunderbolt, lord.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.38

तृणं च मुसली भूतम अपि तत्र वयदृश्यत बरह्मा दण्डकृतं सर्वम इति तद विद्धि पार्थिव

tṛṇaṃ ca musalī bhūtama api tatra vayadṛśyata barahmā daṇḍakṛtaṃ sarvama iti tada viddhi pārthiva

हिन्दी अर्थ

निर्दिशन्निव सावज्ञं तदा सव्येन पाणिना

English

And the grass too was seen to turn into clubs; know, lord of the earth, that it was all made by Brahma's rod.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.39

आविध्याविध्य ते राजन परक्षिपन्ति सम यत तृणम तद वज्रभूतं मुसलं वयदृश्यन्त तदा दृढम

āvidhyāvidhya te rājana parakṣipanti sama yata tṛṇama tada vajrabhūtaṃ musalaṃ vayadṛśyanta tadā dṛḍhama

हिन्दी अर्थ

वधेन सुनृशंसेन कथं वीरेण पातित:

English

Whatever grass they tore up and threw, king, appeared then as a firm club, like a thunderbolt.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.40

अवधीत पितरं पुत्रः पिता पुत्रं च भारत मत्ताः परिपतन्ति सम पॊथयन्तः परस्परम

avadhīta pitaraṃ putraḥ pitā putraṃ ca bhārata mattāḥ paripatanti sama pòthayantaḥ parasparama

हिन्दी अर्थ

आ गया। उन्होंने रोषपूर्ण टेढ़ी दृष्टिसि उसकी ओर देखा

English

Sons killed fathers and fathers sons, Bharata; intoxicated, they rushed about striking one another.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.41

पतंगा इव चाग्नौ ते नयपतन कुकुरान्धकाः नासीत पलायने बुद्धिर वध्यमानस्य कस्य चित

pataṃgā iva cāgnau te nayapatana kukurāndhakāḥ nāsīta palāyane buddhira vadhyamānasya kasya cita

हिन्दी अर्थ

रोती हुई उनके अड्कमें चली गयी

English

Like moths into a fire the Kukuras and Andhakas fell; no one who was being slain thought of flight.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.42

तं तु पश्यन महाबाहुर जानन कालस्य पर्ययम मुसलं सामवष्टभ्य तस्थौ स मधुसूदनः

taṃ tu paśyana mahābāhura jānana kālasya paryayama musalaṃ sāmavaṣṭabhya tasthau sa madhusūdanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सौप्तिके ये च निहता: सुप्ता येन दुरात्मना

English

Seeing that, the mighty-armed Madhusudana, knowing the turn of time, stood leaning on a club.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.43

साम्बं च निहतं दृष्ट्वा चारुदेष्णं च माधवः परद्युम्नं चानिरुद्धं च ततश चुक्रॊध भारत

sāmbaṃ ca nihataṃ dṛṣṭvā cārudeṣṇaṃ ca mādhavaḥ paradyumnaṃ cāniruddhaṃ ca tataśa cukròdha bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभिद्रुत्य शिर: क्रुद्धश्चिच्छेद कृतवर्मण:

English

And seeing Samba slain, and Charudeshna, Pradyumna and Aniruddha, Madhava then became angry, Bharata.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.44

गदं वीक्ष्य शयानं च भृशं कॊपसमन्वितः स निःशेषं तदा चक्रे शार्ङ्गचक्रगदाधरः

gadaṃ vīkṣya śayānaṃ ca bhṛśaṃ kòpasamanvitaḥ sa niḥśeṣaṃ tadā cakre śārṅgacakragadādharaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभ्यधावद्धृषीकेशो विनिवारयितुं तदा

English

Seeing Gada lying down, filled with great anger, the bearer of the Sharnga bow, discus and mace then finished off all of them.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.45

तं निघ्नन्तं महातेजा बभ्रुः परपुरंजयः दारुकश चैव दाशार्हम ऊचतुर यन निबॊध तत

taṃ nighnantaṃ mahātejā babhruḥ parapuraṃjayaḥ dārukaśa caiva dāśārhama ūcatura yana nibòdha tata

हिन्दी अर्थ

भोजान्धका महाराज शैनेयं पर्यवारयन्

English

As he struck, the mighty Babhru, conqueror of enemy cities, and Daruka said to the Dasharha what follows; learn it.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 4.46

भगवन संहृतं सर्वं तवया भूयिष्ठम अच्युत रामस्य पदम अन्विच्छ तत्र गच्छाम यत्र सः

bhagavana saṃhṛtaṃ sarvaṃ tavayā bhūyiṣṭhama acyuta rāmasya padama anviccha tatra gacchāma yatra saḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

न चुक्रोध महातेजा जानन् कालस्य पर्ययम्

English

"Blessed one, you have mostly destroyed everything, Achyuta; seek Rama's footprint; let us go where he is."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.1

[वै] ततॊ ययुर दारुकः केशवश च; बभ्रुश च रामस्य पदं पतन्तः अथापश्यन रामम अनन्तवीर्यं; वृक्षे सथितं चिन्तयानं विविक्ते

[vai] tatò yayura dārukaḥ keśavaśa ca; babhruśa ca rāmasya padaṃ patantaḥ athāpaśyana rāmama anantavīryaṃ; vṛkṣe sathitaṃ cintayānaṃ vivikte

हिन्दी अर्थ

भीषण मारकाटमें उन्हीं मूसलोंसे एक-दूसरेको मारना आरम्भ किया

English

Vaishampayana said: "At that time the Vrishni ladies dreamed every night that a woman of black complexion and white teeth, entering their abodes, laughed aloud and ran through Dvaraka, snatching from them the auspicious threads in their wrists. The men dreamt that terrible vultures, entering their houses and fire-chambers, gorged themselves on their bodies. Their ornaments and umbrellas and standards and armour were seen to be taken away by terrible Rakshasas. In the very sight of the Vrishnis, the discus of Krishna, given by Agni, made of iron and having its nave composed of hardest adamant, ascended into the firmament. In the very sight of Daruka, the excellent car of Vasudeva, of solar effulgence, and properly equipped, was taken away by the horses yoked unto it. Those foremost of steeds, numbering four, (Saivya, Sugriva, Meghapushpa and Valahaka), and endued with the speed of thought, fled away, dragging the car after them along the surface of the ocean. The two great standards of Krishna's car and Valadeva's car, that with the device of Garuda and that bearing the device of the palmyra, which were reverently worshipped by those two heroes, were taken away by Apsaras who, day and night, called upon the Vrishnis and the Andhakas to set out on a pilgrimage to some sacred water. When these omens were seen and heard, those foremost of men, the mighty car-warriors of the Vrishnis and the Andhakas, became desirous of setting out, with their whole families, on a pilgrimage to some sacred water. They prepared diverse kinds of viands and edibles and diverse kinds of wines and meat. The troops of the Vrishnis and the Andhakas, blazing with beauty and endued with fierce energy, then set out from the city on cars and steeds and elephants. The Yadavas, then, with their wives, proceeded to Prabhasa and took up their residence there, each in the (temporary) habitation that was assigned to him, and all having an abundance of provisions consisting of edibles and drink.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.2

ततः समासाद्य महानुभावः; कृष्णस तदा दारुकम अन्वशासत गत्वा कुरूञ शीघ्रम इमं महान्तं; पार्थाय शंसस्व वधं यदूनाम

tataḥ samāsādya mahānubhāvaḥ; kṛṣṇasa tadā dārukama anvaśāsata gatvā kurūña śīghrama imaṃ mahāntaṃ; pārthāya śaṃsasva vadhaṃ yadūnāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

तन्निघ्नन्तं महातेजा बश्रु: परपुरञज्जय:

English

Then Krishna of great presence, having approached, instructed Daruka: "Go quickly to the Kurus and report to Partha this great slaughter of the Yadavas."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.3

ततॊ ऽरजुनः कषिप्रम इहॊपयातु; शरुत्वा मृतान यादवान बरह्मशापात इत्य एवम उक्तः सा ययौ रथेन; कुरूंस तदा दारुकॊ नष्टचेताः

tatò 'rajunaḥ kaṣiprama ihòpayātu; śarutvā mṛtāna yādavāna barahmaśāpāta itya evama uktaḥ sā yayau rathena; kurūṃsa tadā dārukò naṣṭacetāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नैता हिंस्युर्दस्यवो वित्तलोभात्

English

"Let Arjuna quickly come here, having heard that the Yadavas are slain by a Brahmana's curse." Thus addressed, Daruka, his mind lost, went in the chariot to the Kurus.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.4

ततॊ गते दारुके केशवॊ ऽथ; दृष्ट्वान्तिके बभ्रुम उवाच वाक्यम सत्रियॊ भवान रक्षतु यातु शीघ्रं; नैता हिंस्युर दस्यवॊ वित्तलॊभात

tatò gate dāruke keśavò 'tha; dṛṣṭvāntike babhruma uvāca vākyama satriyò bhavāna rakṣatu yātu śīghraṃ; naitā hiṃsyura dasyavò vittalòbhāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

लालचसे उनकी हत्या कर डालें”

English

Then, when Daruka had gone, Keshava, seeing Babhru near, said: "Guard the women; go quickly, so that robbers do not harm them from greed of wealth."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.5

सा परस्थितः केशवेनानुशिष्टॊ; मदातुरॊ जञातिवधार्दितश च तं वै यान्तं संनिधौ केशवस्य; तवरन्तम एकं सहसैव बभ्रुम बरह्मानुशप्तम अवधीन महद वै; कूटॊन्मुक्तं मुसलं लुब्धकस्य

sā parasthitaḥ keśavenānuśiṣṭò; madāturò jañātivadhārditaśa ca taṃ vai yāntaṃ saṃnidhau keśavasya; tavarantama ekaṃ sahasaiva babhruma barahmānuśaptama avadhīna mahada vai; kūṭònmuktaṃ musalaṃ lubdhakasya

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृष्णो5ग्रजं भ्रातरमुग्रतेजा:

English

He set out, instructed by Keshava, mad with grief and tormented by the slaughter of his kin; but as he went in Keshava's presence, hastening, Babhru alone was suddenly slain by the great club released from a trick of a hunter, cursed by a Brahmana.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.6

ततॊ दृष्ट्वा निहतं बभ्रुम आह; कृष्णॊ वाक्यं भरातरम अग्रजं तु इहैव तवं मां परतीक्षस्व राम; यावत सत्रियॊ जञातिवशाः करॊमि

tatò dṛṣṭvā nihataṃ babhruma āha; kṛṣṇò vākyaṃ bharātarama agrajaṃ tu ihaiva tavaṃ māṃ paratīkṣasva rāma; yāvata satriyò jañātivaśāḥ karòmi

हिन्दी अर्थ

पिता वसुदेवजीसे बोले--

English

Then, seeing Babhru slain, Krishna said to his elder brother, "Wait here for me, Rama, while I put the women in the keeping of their kin."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.7

ततः पुरीं दवारवतीं परविश्य; जनार्दनः पितरं पराह वाक्यम सत्रियॊ भवान रक्षतु नः समग्रा; धनंजयस्यागमनं परतीक्षन रामॊ वनान्ते परतिपालयन माम; आस्ते ऽदयाहं तेन समागमिष्ये

tataḥ purīṃ davāravatīṃ paraviśya; janārdanaḥ pitaraṃ parāha vākyama satriyò bhavāna rakṣatu naḥ samagrā; dhanaṃjayasyāgamanaṃ paratīkṣana rāmò vanānte paratipālayana māma; āste 'dayāhaṃ tena samāgamiṣye

हिन्दी अर्थ

मास्तेडद्याहं तेन समागमिष्ये

English

Then, entering the city of Dvaravati, Janardana said to his father: "Please guard all our women, awaiting Dhananjaya's coming. Rama waits for me at the forest's edge; I shall meet him today."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.8

दृष्टं मयेदं निधनं यदूनां; राज्ञां च पूर्वं कुरुपुंगवानाम नाहं विना यदुभिर यादवानां; पुरीम इमां दरष्टुम इहाद्य शक्तः

dṛṣṭaṃ mayedaṃ nidhanaṃ yadūnāṃ; rājñāṃ ca pūrvaṃ kurupuṃgavānāma nāhaṃ vinā yadubhira yādavānāṃ; purīma imāṃ daraṣṭuma ihādya śaktaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

जाकर उनसे मिलूँगा

English

"I have seen this slaughter of the Yadavas, and before it of the kings and the chiefs of the Kurus; I am not able today to see this city of the Yadavas without the Yadus."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.9

तपश चरिष्यामि निबॊध तन मे; रामेण सार्धं वनम अभ्युपेत्य इतीदम उक्त्वा शिरसास्य पादौ; संस्पृश्य कृष्णस तवरितॊ जगाम

tapaśa cariṣyāmi nibòdha tana me; rāmeṇa sārdhaṃ vanama abhyupetya itīdama uktvā śirasāsya pādau; saṃspṛśya kṛṣṇasa tavaritò jagāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

देखनेमें भी असमर्थ हूँ

English

"I shall practise austerity; learn that from me. Going to the forest with Rama." Having said this, Krishna touched his father's feet with his head and quickly left.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.10

ततॊ महान निनदः परादुरासीत; सस्त्री कुमारस्य पुरस्य तस्य अथाब्रवीत केशवः संनिवर्त्य; शब्दां शरुत्वा यॊषितां करॊशतीनाम

tatò mahāna ninadaḥ parādurāsīta; sastrī kumārasya purasya tasya athābravīta keśavaḥ saṃnivartya; śabdāṃ śarutvā yòṣitāṃ karòśatīnāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

यस्तेषामेरकां कश्चिज्जग्राह कुपितो नूप

English

"Hearing that they had taken up their abode on the sea-coast, Uddhava, the wisest of men, who was, besides, well-versed in Yoga, proceeded there and took his leave (for departing). Krishna, with joined hands, saluted Uddhava, and seeing him bent on departing (from the world) and knowing that the destructions of the Vrishnis was at hand, did not feel any disposition to prevent him. The mighty car- warriors among the Vrishnis and the Andhakas, whose hour had come, then saw Uddhava proceed on his great journey, filling the whole welkin with his splendour. The Vrishnis, mixing with wine the food that had been cooked for high-souled Brahmanas, gave it away unto monkeys and apes. Those heroes of fierce energy then began their high revels, of which drinking formed the chief feature, at Prabhasa. The entire field echoed with the blare of hundreds of trumpets and abounded with actors and dancers plying their vocations. In the very sight of Krishna, Rama began to drink, with Kritavarma, Yuyudhana and Gada; and Vabhru also did the same. Then Yuyudhana, inebriated with wine, derisively laughing at and insulting Kritavarma in the midst of that assembly, said, 'What Kshatriya is there who, armed with weapons, will slay men locked in the embraces of sleep and, therefore, already dead? Hence, O son of Hridika, the Yadavas will never tolerate what thou hast done.' When Yuyudhana had said these words, Pradyumna, that foremost of car-warriors, applauded them, expressing his disregard for the son of

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.11

पुरीम इमाम एष्यति साव्य साची; स वॊ दुःखान मॊचयिता नराग्र्यः ततॊ गत्वा केशवस तं ददर्श; रामं वने सथितम एकं विविक्ते

purīma imāma eṣyati sāvya sācī; sa vò duḥkhāna mòcayitā narāgryaḥ tatò gatvā keśavasa taṃ dadarśa; rāmaṃ vane sathitama ekaṃ vivikte

हिन्दी अर्थ

वज्रके समान दिखायी देने लगती थी

English

"Savyasachi will come to this city; he will release you from sorrow, best of men." Then Keshava went and saw Rama, alone in a lonely place in the forest.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.12

अथापश्यद यॊगयुक्तस्य तस्य; नागं मुखान निःसारन्तं महान्तम शवेतं ययौ स ततः परेक्ष्यमाणॊ; महार्णवॊ येन महानुभावः

athāpaśyada yògayuktasya tasya; nāgaṃ mukhāna niḥsārantaṃ mahāntama śavetaṃ yayau sa tataḥ parekṣyamāṇò; mahārṇavò yena mahānubhāvaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तृणं च मुसलीभूतमपि तत्र व्यदृश्यत

English

Then he saw, from him joined in yoga, a great serpent coming forth from his mouth, white; he went toward it, being watched, by which the great-natured one reached the great ocean.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.13

सहस्रशीर्षः पर्वताभॊगवर्ष्मा; रक्ताननः सवां तनुं तां विमुच्य सम्यक च तं सागरः परत्यगृह्णान; नागदिव्याः सरितश चैव पुण्याः

sahasraśīrṣaḥ parvatābhògavarṣmā; raktānanaḥ savāṃ tanuṃ tāṃ vimucya samyaka ca taṃ sāgaraḥ paratyagṛhṇāna; nāgadivyāḥ saritaśa caiva puṇyāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्राह्मणोंके शापका ही प्रभाव समझो

English

Thousand-headed, with a body like a mountain, red-faced, he left his own body there, and the sea received him rightly, and the divine and holy rivers of the nagas.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.14

कर्कॊटकॊ वसुकिस तक्षकश च; पृथुश्रवा वरुणः कुञ्जरश च मिश्री शङ्खः कुमुदः पुण्डरीकस; तथा नागॊ धृतराष्ट्रॊ महात्मा

karkòṭakò vasukisa takṣakaśa ca; pṛthuśravā varuṇaḥ kuñjaraśa ca miśrī śaṅkhaḥ kumudaḥ puṇḍarīkasa; tathā nāgò dhṛtarāṣṭrò mahātmā

हिन्दी अर्थ

अविध्यान् विध्यते राजन प्रक्षिपन्ति सम यत् तृणम्

English

Karkotaka, Vasuki and Takshaka, Prithushravas, Varuna and Kunjara, Mishri, Shankha, Kumuda, Pundarika, and the great-souled naga Dhritarashtra,

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.15

हरादः कराथः शितिकण्ठॊ ऽगरतेजास; तथा नागौ चक्रमन्दातिषाण्डौ नागश्रेष्ठॊ दुर्मुखश चाम्बरीषः; सवयं राजा वरुणश चापि राजन परत्युद्गम्य सवागतेनाभ्यनन्दंस; ते ऽपूजयंश चार्घ्य पाद्य करियाभिः

harādaḥ karāthaḥ śitikaṇṭhò 'garatejāsa; tathā nāgau cakramandātiṣāṇḍau nāgaśreṣṭhò durmukhaśa cāmbarīṣaḥ; savayaṃ rājā varuṇaśa cāpi rājana paratyudgamya savāgatenābhyanandaṃsa; te 'pūjayaṃśa cārghya pādya kariyābhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अवधीत् पितरं पुत्र: पिता पुत्रं च भारत

English

Hrada, Krathas, Shitikantha of fierce splendour, and the nagas Chakra, Mandaka and Atishanda, Nagashreshtha, Durmukha and Ambarisha, and King Varuna himself, O king, going out to meet them, welcomed them with greeting; and they honoured them with guest-water, foot-water and rites.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.16

ततॊ गते भरातरि वासुदेवॊ; जानन सर्वा गतयॊ दिव्यदृष्टिः वने शून्ये विचरंश चिन्तयानॊ; भूमौ ततः संविवेशाग्र्य तेजाः

tatò gate bharātari vāsudevò; jānana sarvā gatayò divyadṛṣṭiḥ vane śūnye vicaraṃśa cintayānò; bhūmau tataḥ saṃviveśāgrya tejāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पतड्जा इव चाग्नौ ते निपेतु: कुकुरान्धका:

English

Then, when his brother had gone, Vasudeva, knowing all goals, with divine sight, wandered in the empty forest, thinking, and then of foremost splendour lay down on the ground.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.17

सर्वं हि तेन पराक तदा वित्तम आसीद; गान्धार्या यद वाक्यम उक्तः स पूर्वम दुर्वाससा पायसॊच्छिष्ट लिप्ते; यच चाप्य उक तच च सस्मार कृष्णः

sarvaṃ hi tena parāka tadā vittama āsīda; gāndhāryā yada vākyama uktaḥ sa pūrvama durvāsasā pāyasòcchiṣṭa lipte; yaca cāpya uka taca ca sasmāra kṛṣṇaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत्रापश्यन्महाबाहुर्जानन् कालस्य पर्ययम्

English

For he knew all of it then: what Gandhari had said to him before, and what Durvasas had said when he was smeared with the leavings of the pudding; Krishna remembered that too.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.18

स चिन्तयानॊ ऽनधकवृष्णिनाशं; कुरु कषयं चैव महानुभावः मेने ततः संक्रमणस्य कालं; ततश चकारेन्द्रिय संनिरॊधम

sa cintayānò 'nadhakavṛṣṇināśaṃ; kuru kaṣayaṃ caiva mahānubhāvaḥ mene tataḥ saṃkramaṇasya kālaṃ; tataśa cakārendriya saṃniròdhama

हिन्दी अर्थ

साम्बं च निहतं दृष्टवा चारुदेष्णं च माधव:

English

Thinking of the destruction of the Andhakas and Vrishnis and the end of the Kurus, that greatly mighty one then judged it the time for his departure, and restrained his senses.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.19

स संनिरुद्धेन्द्रिय वान मनास तु; शिश्ये महायॊगम उपेत्य कृष्णः जराथ तं देशम उपाजगाम; लुब्धस तदानीं मृगलिप्सुर उग्रः

sa saṃniruddhendriya vāna manāsa tu; śiśye mahāyògama upetya kṛṣṇaḥ jarātha taṃ deśama upājagāma; lubdhasa tadānīṃ mṛgalipsura ugraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

गदं वीक्ष्य शयानं च भृशं॑ कोपसमन्वित:

English

With his senses and mind restrained, Krishna lay down, having entered great yoga; then Jara came to that place, a fierce hunter wishing for game.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.20

स केशवं यॊगयुक्तं शयानं; मृगाशङ्की लुब्धकः सायकेन जराविध्यत पादतले तवरावांस; तं चाभितस तज जिघृक्षुर जगाम अथापश्यत पुरुषं यॊगयुक्तं; पीताम्बरं लुब्धकॊ ऽनेकबाहुम

sa keśavaṃ yògayuktaṃ śayānaṃ; mṛgāśaṅkī lubdhakaḥ sāyakena jarāvidhyata pādatale tavarāvāṃsa; taṃ cābhitasa taja jighṛkṣura jagāma athāpaśyata puruṣaṃ yògayuktaṃ; pītāmbaraṃ lubdhakò 'nekabāhuma

हिन्दी अर्थ

यादवोंका संहार करते हुए श्रीकृष्णसे जो कुछ कहा, उसे सुनो

English

The hunter Jara, mistaking Keshava, lying absorbed in yoga, for a deer, pierced the sole of his foot with an arrow and hastened to seize him; then the hunter saw a man absorbed in yoga, in yellow garments, with many arms.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.21

मत्वात्मानम अपराधं स तस्य; जग्राह पादौ शिरसा चार्तरूपः आश्वासयत तं महात्मा तदानीं; गच्छन्न ऊर्ध्वं रॊदसी वयाप्य लक्ष्म्या

matvātmānama aparādhaṃ sa tasya; jagrāha pādau śirasā cārtarūpaḥ āśvāsayata taṃ mahātmā tadānīṃ; gacchanna ūrdhvaṃ ròdasī vayāpya lakṣmyā

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहाभारते मौसलपर्वणि कृतवर्मादीनां परस्परहनने तृतीयो5ध्याय:

English

Thinking himself guilty, he seized his feet with his head, in distress; and the great soul comforted him then, going upward, filling heaven and earth with his glory.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.22

दिवं पराप्तं वासवॊ ऽथाश्विनौ च; रुद्रादित्या वसवश चाथ विश्वे परत्युद्ययुर मुनयश चापि सिद्धा; गन्धर्वमुख्याश च सहाप्सरॊभिः

divaṃ parāptaṃ vāsavò 'thāśvinau ca; rudrādityā vasavaśa cātha viśve paratyudyayura munayaśa cāpi siddhā; gandharvamukhyāśa ca sahāpsaròbhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वृक्षे स्थितं चिन्तयानं विविक्ते

English

Indra, the Ashvins, the Rudras, Adityas, Vasus and Vishvedevas, and the sages and Siddhas came forward to meet him on his reaching heaven, with the chief gandharvas and apsarases.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.23

ततॊ राजन भगवान उग्रतेजा; नारायणः परभवश चाव्ययश च यॊगाचार्यॊ रॊदसी वयाप्य लक्ष्म्या; सथानं पराप सवं महात्माप्रमेयम

tatò rājana bhagavāna ugratejā; nārāyaṇaḥ parabhavaśa cāvyayaśa ca yògācāryò ròdasī vayāpya lakṣmyā; sathānaṃ parāpa savaṃ mahātmāprameyama

हिन्दी अर्थ

पार्थाय शंसस्व व्ध॑ यदूनाम्

English

Then, O king, the blessed Narayana of fierce splendour, the source and the imperishable, teacher of yoga, filling heaven and earth with his glory, reached his own immeasurable abode, the great soul.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.24

ततॊ देवैर ऋषिभिश चापि कृष्णः; समगतश चारणैश चैव राजन गन्धर्वाग्र्यैर अप्सरॊभिर वराभिः; सिद्धैः साध्यैश चानतैः पूज्यमानः

tatò devaira ṛṣibhiśa cāpi kṛṣṇaḥ; samagataśa cāraṇaiśa caiva rājana gandharvāgryaira apsaròbhira varābhiḥ; siddhaiḥ sādhyaiśa cānataiḥ pūjyamānaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कुरूंस्तदा दारुको नष्टचेता:

English

Then, O king, Krishna met gods and sages and Charanas, the foremost gandharvas, the best apsarases, Siddhas and Sadhyas, who honoured him bowing.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 5.25

ते वै देवाः परत्यनन्दन्त राजन; मुनिश्रेष्ठा वाग्भिर आनर्चुर ईशम गन्धर्वाश चाप्य उपतस्थुः सतुवन्तः; परीत्या चैनं पुरुहूतॊ ऽभयनन्दत

te vai devāḥ paratyanandanta rājana; muniśreṣṭhā vāgbhira ānarcura īśama gandharvāśa cāpya upatasthuḥ satuvantaḥ; parītyā cainaṃ puruhūtò 'bhayanandata

हिन्दी अर्थ

चला गया। वह भी इस महान् शोकसे अचेत-सा हो रहा था

English

Those gods, O king, welcomed him, the best of sages worshipped the lord with words, the gandharvas attended him praising, and Purahuta gladly welcomed him.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.1

[वै] दारुकॊ ऽपि कुरून गत्वा दृष्ट्वा पार्थान महारथान आचष्ट मौसाले वृष्णीन अन्यॊन्येनॊपसंहृतान

[vai] dārukò 'pi kurūna gatvā dṛṣṭvā pārthāna mahārathāna ācaṣṭa mausāle vṛṣṇīna anyònyenòpasaṃhṛtāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

संस्पृश्य कृष्णस्त्वरितो जगाम

English

"Highly incensed at this, Kritavarma, emphasising his disregard for Satyaki, by pointing to him with his left hand, said these words: 'Professing thyself to be a hero, how couldst thou so cruelly slay the armless Bhurishrava who, on the field of battle, ( gave up all hostile intentions and) sat in praya?'

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.2

शरुत्वा विनष्टान वार्ष्णेयान सभॊजकुकुरान्धकान पाण्डवाः शॊकसंतप्ता वित्रस्तमनसॊ ऽभवन

śarutvā vinaṣṭāna vārṣṇeyāna sabhòjakukurāndhakāna pāṇḍavāḥ śòkasaṃtaptā vitrastamanasò 'bhavana

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्तथा नागो धृतराष्ट्रो महात्मा

English

Hearing that the Vrishnis with the Bhojas, Kukuras and Andhakas had perished, the Pandavas, tormented with grief, were distressed in mind.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.3

ततॊ ऽरजुनस तान आमन्त्र्य केशवस्य परियः सखा परययौ मातुलं दरष्टुं नेदम अस्तीति चाब्रवीत

tatò 'rajunasa tāna āmantrya keśavasya pariyaḥ sakhā parayayau mātulaṃ daraṣṭuṃ nedama astīti cābravīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वयं राजा वरुणश्लापि राजन्

English

Then Arjuna, dear friend of Keshava, took leave of them and set out to see his maternal uncle, saying, "This is not so."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.4

सा वृष्णिनिलयं गत्वा दारुकेण सह परभॊ ददर्श दवारकां वीरॊ मृतनाथाम इव सत्रियम

sā vṛṣṇinilayaṃ gatvā dārukeṇa saha parabhò dadarśa davārakāṃ vīrò mṛtanāthāma iva satriyama

हिन्दी अर्थ

जानन् सर्वा गतयो दिव्यदृष्टि:

English

Going to the abode of the Vrishnis with Daruka, the hero saw Dvaraka like a woman whose lord is dead.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.5

याः सम ता लॊकनाथेन नाथवत्यः पुराभवन तास तव अनाथास तदा नाथं पार्थं दृष्ट्वा विचुक्रुशुः

yāḥ sama tā lòkanāthena nāthavatyaḥ purābhavana tāsa tava anāthāsa tadā nāthaṃ pārthaṃ dṛṣṭvā vicukruśuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

गान्धार्या यद् वाक्यमुक्त: स पूर्वम्

English

Those who had been protected by the lord of the world, seeing the unprotected Partha as protector, wailed.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.6

षॊडशस्त्रीसहस्राणि वासुदेव परिग्रहः तासाम आसीन महान नादॊ दृष्ट्वैवार्जुनम आगतम

ṣòḍaśastrīsahasrāṇi vāsudeva parigrahaḥ tāsāma āsīna mahāna nādò dṛṣṭvaivārjunama āgatama

हिन्दी अर्थ

सम्पूर्ण इन्द्रिय-वृत्तियोंका निरोध किया

English

Sixteen thousand women were Vasudeva's wives; a great cry arose among them on seeing Arjuna come.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.7

तास तु दृष्ट्वैव कौरव्यॊ बाष्पेण पिहितॊ ऽरजुनः हीनाः कृष्णेन पुत्रैश च नाशकात सॊ ऽभिवीक्षितुम

tāsa tu dṛṣṭvaiva kauravyò bāṣpeṇa pihitò 'rajunaḥ hīnāḥ kṛṣṇena putraiśa ca nāśakāta sò 'bhivīkṣituma

हिन्दी अर्थ

मृगासक्तो लुब्धक: सायकेन

English

Seeing them, Arjuna the Kaurava, his eyes covered with tears, could not look at them, bereft of Krishna and of sons.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.8

तां स वृष्ण्यन्धकजलां हयमीनां रथॊडुपाम वादित्ररथघॊषौघां वेश्म तीर्थमहाग्रहाम

tāṃ sa vṛṣṇyandhakajalāṃ hayamīnāṃ rathòḍupāma vāditrarathaghòṣaughāṃ veśma tīrthamahāgrahāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

गन्धर्वमुख्याश्व॒ सहाप्सरोभि:

English

That river, with the Vrishnis and Andhakas for water, horses for fish, chariots for rafts, the sound of instruments and chariots for its flood, houses for its bathing-places and great crocodiles,

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.9

रत्नशैवल संघाटां वज्रप्राकारमालिनीम रथ्या सरॊतॊ जलावर्तां चत्वरस्तिमितह्रदाम

ratnaśaivala saṃghāṭāṃ vajraprākāramālinīma rathyā saròtò jalāvartāṃ catvarastimitahradāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

अप्सराओंसहित मुख्य-मुख्य गन्धर्वोने आगे बढ़कर भगवान्का स्वागत किया

English

Its masses of jewels like weeds, garlanded with diamond ramparts, with the stream of streets for its current and whirlpools of water, with crossings as still pools.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.10

राम कृष्ण महाग्राहां दवारका सरितं तदा कालपाशग्रहां घॊरां नदीं वैतरणीम इव

rāma kṛṣṇa mahāgrāhāṃ davārakā saritaṃ tadā kālapāśagrahāṃ ghòrāṃ nadīṃ vaitaraṇīma iva

हिन्दी अर्थ

श्रीकृष्ण वहाँसे तुरंत चल दिये

English

"Hearing these words of his, Keshava, that slayer of hostile heroes, giving way to wrath, cast an angry glance at Kritavarma. Then Satyaki informed the slayer of Madhu as to how Kritavarma had behaved towards Satrajit for taking away from him the celebrated gem Syamantaka. Hearing the narrative, Satyabhama, giving way to wrath and tears, approached Keshava and sitting on his lap enhanced his anger (for Kritavarma). Then rising up in a rage, Satyaki said, T swear to thee by Truth that I shall soon cause this one to follow in the wake of the five sons of Draupadi, and of Dhrishtadyumna and Shikhandi — they that were slain by this sinful wretch, while they were asleep, with the assistance of Drona's son. O thou of slender waist, Kritavarma' s period of life and fame have come to their end.'

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.11

तां ददर्शार्जुनॊ धीमान विहीनां वृष्णिपुंगवैः गतश्रियं निरानन्दां पद्मिनीं शिशिरे यथा

tāṃ dadarśārjunò dhīmāna vihīnāṃ vṛṣṇipuṃgavaiḥ gataśriyaṃ nirānandāṃ padminīṃ śiśire yathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

शब्दं श्रुत्वा योषितां क्रोशतीनाम्

English

"Having said these words, Satyaki rushed at Kritavarma and severed his head with a sword in the very sight of Keshava. Yuyudhana, having achieved this feat, began to strike down others there present. Hrishikesa ran to prevent him from doing further mischief. At that time, however, O monarch, the Bhojas and Andhakas, impelled by the perverseness of the hour that had come upon them, all became as one man and surrounded the son of Sini. Janardana of mighty energy, knowing the character of the hour, stood unmoved without giving way to anger at the sight of those heroes rushing in wrath at Satyaki from every side. Urged by fate and inebriated with drink, they began to strike Yuyudhana with the pots from which they had been eating. When the son of Sini was being thus assaulted, Rukmini's son became highly enraged. He rushed forward for rescuing Satyaki who was engaged with the Bhojas and the Andhakas. Endued with might of arms and wealth of energy, those two heroes exerted themselves with great courage. But as the odds were overwhelming, both of them were slain in the very sight of Krishna. The delighter of the Yadus, beholding his own son, and the son of Sini too, slain, took up, in wrath, a handful of the Eraka grass that grew there. That handful of grass became a terrible bolt of iron endued with the energy of the thunderbolt. With it Krishna slew all those that came before him. Then the Andhakas and the Bhojas, the Saineyas and the Vrishnis, urged by Time, struck one another in that fearful melee. Indeed, O king, whoever amongst them took up in wrath a few blades of the Eraka grass, these, in his hands, became soon converted into a thunderbolt, O puissant one. Every blade of grass there was seen to be converted into a terrible iron bolt. All this, know, O king, was due to the curse denounced by Brahmanas. He who hurled a blade of grass saw that it pierced through even such things as were utterly impenetrable. In fact, every blade was seen to become a terrible bolt having the force of thunder. Son killed sire, and sire killed son, O Bharata. Inebriated with wine, they rushed and fell upon one another. The Kukuras and the Andhakas met with destruction like insects rushing at a blazing fire. As they were thus being slaughtered, no one among them thought of escaping by fight. Knowing that the hour of destruction had come, the mighty-armed Keshava stood there, eyeing everything. Indeed, the slayer of Madhu stood, raising a bolt of iron formed of a blade of grass. Beholding that Samva was slain, as also Charudeshna and Pradyumna and Aniruddha, Madhava became filled with rage. Beholding Gada lying dead on the ground, his wrath became enhanced. The wielder of Sarnga and the discus and the mace then exterminated the Vrishnis and the Andhakas. Hear, O king, what that conquerer of hostile towns, Vabhru of mighty energy and Daruka then said to Krishna, 'O holy one, a very large number of

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.12

तां दृष्ट्वा दवारकां पार्थस ताश च कृष्णस्य यॊषितः सस्वनं बाष्पम उत्सृज्य निपपात महीतले

tāṃ dṛṣṭvā davārakāṃ pārthasa tāśa ca kṛṣṇasya yòṣitaḥ sasvanaṃ bāṣpama utsṛjya nipapāta mahītale

हिन्दी अर्थ

सान्त्वना देते हुए बोले--

English

Seeing Dvaraka and those women of Krishna, Partha, weeping with sound, fell on the ground.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.13

सत्राजिती ततः सत्या रुक्मिणी च विशां पते अभिपत्य पररुरुदुः परिवार्य धनंजयम

satrājitī tataḥ satyā rukmiṇī ca viśāṃ pate abhipatya pararuruduḥ parivārya dhanaṃjayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

बलरामजीका दर्शन किया

English

Then Satrajiti Satya and Rukmini, O lord of men, running up, surrounded Dhananjaya and wept.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.14

ततस ताः काञ्चने पीठे समुत्थायॊपवेश्य च अब्रुवन्त्यॊ महात्मानं परिवार्यॊपतस्थिरे

tatasa tāḥ kāñcane pīṭhe samutthāyòpaveśya ca abruvantyò mahātmānaṃ parivāryòpatasthire

हिन्दी अर्थ

महासागर था उसी मार्गपर चल दिया

English

Then those women, rising from their golden seats and making him sit, said nothing to the great soul and stood around waiting on him.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 6.15

ततः संस्तूय गॊविन्दं कथयित्वा च पाण्डवः आश्वास्य ताः सत्रियश चापि मातुलं दरष्टुम अभ्यगात

tataḥ saṃstūya gòvindaṃ kathayitvā ca pāṇḍavaḥ āśvāsya tāḥ satriyaśa cāpi mātulaṃ daraṣṭuma abhyagāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वागत किया। दिव्य नागों और पवित्र सरिताओंने भी उनका सत्कार किया

English

Then, having praised Govinda and told the Pandava's story, he comforted those women and went to see his maternal uncle.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.1

[वै] तं शयानं महात्मानं वीरम आनक दुन्दुभिम पुत्रशॊकाभिसंतप्तं ददर्श कुरुपुंगवः

[vai] taṃ śayānaṃ mahātmānaṃ vīrama ānaka dundubhima putraśòkābhisaṃtaptaṃ dadarśa kurupuṃgavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्थान प्राप स्वं महात्माप्रमेयम्

English

men has been slain by thee. Turn now to where Rama has gone. We wish to go there where he has

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.2

तस्याश्रु परिपूर्णाक्षॊ वयूढॊरस्कॊ महाभुजः आर्तस्यार्ततरः पार्थः पादौ जग्राह भारत

tasyāśru paripūrṇākṣò vayūḍhòraskò mahābhujaḥ ārtasyārtataraḥ pārthaḥ pādau jagrāha bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

तासामासीन्महान् नादो दृष्टवैवार्जुनमागतम्

English

His eyes full of tears, broad-chested, mighty-armed Partha, more distressed than the distressed, took his feet, Bharata.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.3

समालिङ्ग्यार्जुनं वृद्धः स भुजाभ्यां महाभुजः रुदन पुत्रान समरन सार्वान विललाप सुविह्वलः भरातॄन पुत्रांश च पौत्रांश च दौहित्रांश च सखीन अपि

samāliṅgyārjunaṃ vṛddhaḥ sa bhujābhyāṃ mahābhujaḥ rudana putrāna samarana sārvāna vilalāpa suvihvalaḥ bharātṝna putrāṃśa ca pautrāṃśa ca dauhitrāṃśa ca sakhīna api

हिन्दी अर्थ

कालपाशग्रहां भीमां नदीं वैतरणीमिव

English

The mighty-armed old man, embracing Arjuna with his arms, weeping, remembering all his sons, lamented, greatly distraught, for his brothers, sons, grandsons, daughter's sons and friends.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.4

[वासु] यैर जिता भूमिपालाश च दैत्याश च शतशॊ ऽरजुन तान दृष्ट्वा नेह पश्यामि जीवाम्य अर्जुन दुर्मरः

[vāsu] yaira jitā bhūmipālāśa ca daityāśa ca śataśò 'rajuna tāna dṛṣṭvā neha paśyāmi jīvāmya arjuna durmaraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

गतश्रियं निरानन्दां पद्मिनीं शिशिरे यथा

English

[Vasudeva] Those by whom hundreds of kings and daityas were conquered, O Arjuna, when I no longer see them here, I live on, O Arjuna, hard to die.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.5

यौ ताव अर्जुन शिष्यौ ते परियौ बहुमतौ सदा तयॊर अपनयात पार्थ वृष्णयॊ निधनं गताः

yau tāva arjuna śiṣyau te pariyau bahumatau sadā tayòra apanayāta pārtha vṛṣṇayò nidhanaṃ gatāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सस्वन बाष्पमुत्सूज्य निपपात महीतले

English

Those two disciples of yours, Arjuna, ever dear and honoured, through their misdeed the Vrishnis have met destruction, O Partha.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.6

यौ तौ वृष्णिप्रवीराणां दवाव एवातिरथौ मतौ परद्युम्नॊ युयुधानश च कथयन कत्थसे च यौ

yau tau vṛṣṇipravīrāṇāṃ davāva evātirathau matau paradyumnò yuyudhānaśa ca kathayana katthase ca yau

हिन्दी अर्थ

फ़ूटकर रोने लगे और मूर्च्छित होकर पृथ्वीपर गिर पड़े

English

Those two whom you praise, who were held the only two maharathas among the Vrishni heroes, Pradyumna and Yuyudhana, do you speak of them?

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.7

नित्यं तवं कुरुशार्दूल कृष्णश च मम पुत्रकः ताव उभौ वृष्णिनाशस्य मुखम आस्तां धनंजय

nityaṃ tavaṃ kuruśārdūla kṛṣṇaśa ca mama putrakaḥ tāva ubhau vṛṣṇināśasya mukhama āstāṃ dhanaṃjaya

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभिपत्य प्ररुरुदु: परिवार्य धनंजयम्

English

[Vasudeva] Always you, tiger of the Kurus, and my son Krishna, you two were the mouth of the Vrishni destruction, Dhananjaya.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.8

न तु गर्हामि शैनेयं हार्दिक्यां चाहम अर्जुन अक्रूरं रौक्मिणेयं च शापॊ हय एवात्र कारणम

na tu garhāmi śaineyaṃ hārdikyāṃ cāhama arjuna akrūraṃ raukmiṇeyaṃ ca śāpò haya evātra kāraṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

आयीं और अर्जुनको घेरकर उच्च स्वरसे विलाप करने लगीं

English

I do not blame Shaineya, Hardikya's son, nor Akrura, Arjuna, nor Rukmini's son; a curse alone is the cause here.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.9

केशिनं यस तु कंसं च विक्रम्य जगतः परभुः विदेहाव अकरॊत पार्थ चैद्यं च बल गर्वितम

keśinaṃ yasa tu kaṃsaṃ ca vikramya jagataḥ parabhuḥ videhāva akaròta pārtha caidyaṃ ca bala garvitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

घेरकर बिना कुछ बोले उनके पास बैठ गयीं

English

He, lord of the world, who by valour slew Keshin and Kamsa and made lifeless the Chedi king proud of his strength, Partha.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.10

नैषादिम एकलव्यं च चक्रे कालिङ्गमागधान गान्धारान काशिराजं च मरु भूमौ च पार्थिवान

naiṣādima ekalavyaṃ ca cakre kāliṅgamāgadhāna gāndhārāna kāśirājaṃ ca maru bhūmau ca pārthivāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

सिद्धेः साध्यैश्ञानतै: पूज्यमान:

English

He subdued the Nishada Ekalavya, the Kalingas, Magadhas, Gandharas, the king of Kashi, and the kings in the desert.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.11

पराच्यांश च दाक्षिणात्यंश च पार्वतीयांस तथा नृपान सॊ ऽभयुपेक्षितवान एतम अनयं मधुसूदनः

parācyāṃśa ca dākṣiṇātyaṃśa ca pārvatīyāṃsa tathā nṛpāna sò 'bhayupekṣitavāna etama anayaṃ madhusūdanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रीत्या चैनं पुरुहृतो5भ्यनन्दत्

English

Madhusudana overlooked this wrong done by the eastern, southern and mountain kings.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.12

ततः पुत्रांश च पौत्रांश च भरातॄन अथ सखीन अपि शयानान निहतान दृष्ट्वा ततॊ माम अब्रवीद इदम

tataḥ putrāṃśa ca pautrāṃśa ca bharātṝna atha sakhīna api śayānāna nihatāna dṛṣṭvā tatò māma abravīda idama

हिन्दी अर्थ

आचरष्ट मौसले वृष्णीनन्योन्येनोपसंहृतान्

English

Then, seeing his sons, grandsons, brothers and friends lying slain, he said this to me.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.13

संप्राप्तॊ ऽदयायम अस्यन्तः कुलस्य पुरुषर्षभ आगमिष्यति बीभत्सुर इमां दवरवतीं पुरीम

saṃprāptò 'dayāyama asyantaḥ kulasya puruṣarṣabha āgamiṣyati bībhatsura imāṃ davaravatīṃ purīma

हिन्दी अर्थ

दूसरेके द्वारा मार डाले गये

English

The last hour of this family has come, best of men; Bibhatsu will come to this city of Dvaravati.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.14

आख्येयं तस्य यद्वृत्तं वृष्णीनां वैशसं महत स तु शरुत्वा महातेजा यदूनाम अनयं परभॊ आगन्ता कषिप्रम एवेह न मे ऽतरास्ति विचारणा

ākhyeyaṃ tasya yadvṛttaṃ vṛṣṇīnāṃ vaiśasaṃ mahata sa tu śarutvā mahātejā yadūnāma anayaṃ parabhò āgantā kaṣiprama eveha na me 'tarāsti vicāraṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

पाण्डवा: शोकसंतप्ता वित्रस्तमनसो5भवन्

English

The great calamity of the Vrishnis should be told to him. Hearing of the Yadus' misfortune, the greatly radiant lord will come here quickly; I have no doubt of it.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.15

यॊ ऽहं तम अर्जुनं विद्धि यॊ ऽरजुनः सॊ ऽहम एव तु यद बरूयात तत तथा कार्यम इति बुध्यस्व माधव

yò 'haṃ tama arjunaṃ viddhi yò 'rajunaḥ sò 'hama eva tu yada barūyāta tata tathā kāryama iti budhyasva mādhava

हिन्दी अर्थ

शोकसे संतप्त हो उठे। वे मन-ही-मन संत्रस्त हो गये

English

Know that I am Arjuna, and that Arjuna is I; whatever he says, understand that it must be done, Madhava.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.16

स सत्रीषु पराप्तकालं वः पाण्डवॊ बालकेषु च परतिपत्स्यति बीभत्सुर भवतश चौर्ध्व देहिकम

sa satrīṣu parāptakālaṃ vaḥ pāṇḍavò bālakeṣu ca paratipatsyati bībhatsura bhavataśa caurdhva dehikama

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रययौ मातुल द्रष्ट नेदमस्तीति चाब्रवीत्

English

Pandava Bibhatsu will attend to the women and the children in time, and to your funeral rites.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.17

इमां च नगरीं सद्यः परतियाते धनंजये पराकाराट्टाकलॊपेतां समुद्रः पलावयिष्यति

imāṃ ca nagarīṃ sadyaḥ paratiyāte dhanaṃjaye parākārāṭṭākalòpetāṃ samudraḥ palāvayiṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

ददर्श द्वारकां वीरो मृतनाथामिव स्त्रियम्

English

When Dhananjaya has departed, the ocean will swiftly flood this city with its ramparts and watchtowers.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.18

अहं हि देशे कस्मिंश चित पुण्ये नियमम आस्थितः कालं कर्ता सद्य एव रामेण सह धीमता

ahaṃ hi deśe kasmiṃśa cita puṇye niyamama āsthitaḥ kālaṃ kartā sadya eva rāmeṇa saha dhīmatā

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्वारका नगरी विधवा स्त्रीकी भाँति श्रीहीन हो गयी है

English

I, in some holy place, keeping a vow, shall do my time at once, along with the wise Rama.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.19

एवम उक्त्वा हृषीकेशॊ माम अचिन्त्यपराक्रमः हित्वा मां बालकैः सार्धं दिशं काम अप्य अगात परभुः

evama uktvā hṛṣīkeśò māma acintyaparākramaḥ hitvā māṃ bālakaiḥ sārdhaṃ diśaṃ kāma apya agāta parabhuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तास्त्वनाथास्तदा नाथ पार्थ दृष्टवा विचुक्रुशु:

English

Having said this to me, Hrishikesha, of inconceivable valour, left me with the children and went off to some direction, the lord.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.20

सॊ ऽहं तौ च महात्मानौ चिन्तयन भरातरौ तव घॊरं जञातिवधं चैव न भुञ्जे शॊककर्शितः

sò 'haṃ tau ca mahātmānau cintayana bharātarau tava ghòraṃ jañātivadhaṃ caiva na bhuñje śòkakarśitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हीना: कृष्णेन पुत्रैशज्ननाशकत् सो5भिवीक्षितुम्

English

Thinking of those two great-souled brothers of yours, and of the terrible slaughter of kin, I do not eat, wasted by sorrow.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.21

न च भॊक्ष्ये न जीविष्ये दिष्ट्या पराप्तॊ ऽसि पाण्डव यद उक्तं पार्थ कृष्णेन तत सर्वम अखिलं कुरु

na ca bhòkṣye na jīviṣye diṣṭyā parāptò 'si pāṇḍava yada uktaṃ pārtha kṛṣṇena tata sarvama akhilaṃ kuru

हिन्दी अर्थ

वादित्ररथघोषौधां वेश्मतीर्थमहाह्ददाम्

English

"I shall not eat nor live; by good fortune you have come, Pandava. Do all that Krishna told you, Partha, entire."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 7.22

एतत ते पार्थ राज्यं च सत्रियॊ रत्नानि चैव ह इष्टान पराणान अहं हीमांस तयक्ष्यामि रिपुसूदन

etata te pārtha rājyaṃ ca satriyò ratnāni caiva ha iṣṭāna parāṇāna ahaṃ hīmāṃsa tayakṣyāmi ripusūdana

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथ्यास्रोतोजलावर्ता चत्वरस्तिमितह्ददाम्

English

"This kingdom, Partha, and the women and jewels, and my dear life, all these I shall give up, slayer of foes."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.1

[वै] एवम उक्तः स बीभत्सुर मातुलेन परंतपः दुर्मना दीनमनसं वसुदेवम उवाच ह

[vai] evama uktaḥ sa bībhatsura mātulena paraṃtapaḥ durmanā dīnamanasaṃ vasudevama uvāca ha

हिन्दी अर्थ

आश्रास्य ताः स्त्रियश्वापि मातुल॑ द्रष्टम भ्यगात्

English

Vaishampayana said: "Then Daruka and Keshava and Vabhru left that spot, following in the wake of Rama (for discovering his retreat). They beheld that hero of infinite energy sitting thoughtfully, reclining his back against a tree, in a solitary spot of earth. Finding Rama of great soul, Krishna commanded Daruka, saying, 'Going to the Kurus, inform Partha of this great slaughter of the Yadus. Let Arjuna come here quickly, hearing of the destruction of the Yadavas through the Brahmanas' curse.'

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.2

नाहं वृष्णिप्रवीरेण मधुभिश चैव मातुल विहीनां पृथिवीं दरष्टुं शक्तश चिरम इह परभॊ

nāhaṃ vṛṣṇipravīreṇa madhubhiśa caiva mātula vihīnāṃ pṛthivīṃ daraṣṭuṃ śaktaśa cirama iha parabhò

हिन्दी अर्थ

तौ सदा कुरुशार्दूल कृष्णस्य प्रियभाजनौ

English

"Without the Vrishni hero and the Madhus, uncle, I cannot bear to see the earth for long here, lord."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.3

राजा च भीमसेनश च सहदेवश च पाण्डवः नकुलॊ याज्ञसेनी च षड एकमनसॊ वयम

rājā ca bhīmasenaśa ca sahadevaśa ca pāṇḍavaḥ nakulò yājñasenī ca ṣaḍa ekamanasò vayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स स्त्रीषु प्राप्तकालासु पाण्डवो बालकेषु च ध्यान देंगे और वे ही आपका और्ध्वदेहिक संस्कार भी करेंगे

English

"The king, Bhimasena, Sahadeva the Pandava, Nakula and Yajnaseni: we six are of one mind."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.4

राज्ञः संक्रमणे चापि कालॊ ऽयं वर्तते धरुवम तम इमं विद्धि संप्राप्तं कालं कालविदां वर

rājñaḥ saṃkramaṇe cāpi kālò 'yaṃ vartate dharuvama tama imaṃ viddhi saṃprāptaṃ kālaṃ kālavidāṃ vara

हिन्दी अर्थ

अमात्यान् वृष्णिवीराणां द्रष्टमेच्छामि मा चिरम्

English

And the time is surely at hand for the king's passing; know that the time has come, best of those who know time.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.5

सर्वथा वृष्णिदारांस तु बालवृद्धांस तथैव च नयिष्ये परिगृह्याहम इन्द्रप्रस्थम अरिंदम

sarvathā vṛṣṇidārāṃsa tu bālavṛddhāṃsa tathaiva ca nayiṣye parigṛhyāhama indraprasthama ariṃdama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्त्रीसहस्रै: परिवृता वधूभिश्न सहस्रश: ततोअन्वारुरुहुः पत्न्यश्षतसत्र: पतिलोकगा:

English

In every way I shall take the Vrishni women, the children and the aged, and bring them to Indraprastha, scourge of foes.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.6

इत्य उक्त्वा दारुकम इदं वाक्यम आह धनंजयः अमात्यान वृष्णिवीराणां दरष्टुम इच्छामि माचिरम

itya uktvā dārukama idaṃ vākyama āha dhanaṃjayaḥ amātyāna vṛṣṇivīrāṇāṃ daraṣṭuma icchāmi mācirama

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्वारकां रत्नसम्पूर्णा जलेनाप्लावयत् तदा

English

Having said this, Dhananjaya said to Daruka: "I wish to see the ministers of the Vrishni heroes, without delay."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.7

इत्य एवम उक्त्वा वचनं सुधर्मां यादवीं सभाम परविवेशार्जुनः शूरः शॊचमानॊ महारथान

itya evama uktvā vacanaṃ sudharmāṃ yādavīṃ sabhāma paraviveśārjunaḥ śūraḥ śòcamānò mahārathāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

बारंबार मना करनेपर भी उस जनसमुदायपर टूट पड़े आरोपयितुमारेभे यत्नादिव कथंचन

English

Having said this, the hero Arjuna entered the Sudharma assembly hall of the Yadavas, grieving for the great chariot-fighters.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.8

तम आसनगतं तत्र सर्वाः परकृतयस तथा बराह्मणा नैगमाश चैव परिवार्यॊपतस्थिरे

tama āsanagataṃ tatra sarvāḥ parakṛtayasa tathā barāhmaṇā naigamāśa caiva parivāryòpatasthire

हिन्दी अर्थ

धनुष्कोट्या तदा दस्यूनवधीत् पाकशासनि: धनुषकी नोकसे ही उन डाकुओंका वध करने लगे

English

Seated there, all the subjects, the brahmins and the townsmen surrounded him and stood around.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.9

तान दीनमनसः सर्वान निभृतान गतचेतसः उवाचेदं वचः पार्थः सवयं दीनतरस तदा

tāna dīnamanasaḥ sarvāna nibhṛtāna gatacetasaḥ uvācedaṃ vacaḥ pārthaḥ savayaṃ dīnatarasa tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

जग्मुरादाय ते म्लेच्छा: समन्‍्ताज्जनमेजय

English

To all those dejected, still, bereft of sense, Partha, himself still more dejected, spoke these words.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.10

शक्र परस्थम अहं नेष्ये वृष्ण्यन्धकजनं सवयम इदं तु नगरं सर्वं समुद्रः पलावयिष्यति

śakra parasthama ahaṃ neṣye vṛṣṇyandhakajanaṃ savayama idaṃ tu nagaraṃ sarvaṃ samudraḥ palāvayiṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

रानियोंको आश्वासन देकर वे अपने मामासे मिलनेके लिये गये

English

"Thus addressed, Daruka, deprived of his senses by grief, proceeded on a car to the (capital of the) Kurus. After Daruka had gone away, Keshava, seeing Vabhru waiting on him, told him these words: 'Do thou go quickly for protecting the ladies. Let not robbers do them any injury, tempted by the wealth (that is with them).' Thus commanded by Keshava, Vabhru, still helpless with wine but cheerless at the slaughter of his kinsmen, departed. He had rested for a while by the side of Keshava, but as soon as he had proceeded to a distance, the iron-bolt, attaching itself to a mallet in the hands of a hunter, suddenly sprang of itself upon that solitary survivor of the Yadava race and slew him, who also had been included in the curse of the Brahmanas. Beholding Vabhru slain, Keshava of great energy addressed his elder brother and said, 'Do thou, O Rama wait for me here till I place the ladies under the care of kinsmen.'

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.11

सज्जीकुरुत यानानि रत्नानि विविधानि च वज्रॊ ऽयं भवतां राजा शक्र परस्थे भविष्यति

sajjīkuruta yānāni ratnāni vividhāni ca vajrò 'yaṃ bhavatāṃ rājā śakra parasthe bhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुत्रशोकेन संतप्तं ददर्श कुरुपुड्रव:

English

"Entering the city of Dwaravati, Janardana said these words unto his father, 'Do thou protect all the ladies of our house, till Dhananjaya comes. At the skirts of the forest Rama is waiting for me. I shall meet him today. This great carnage of the Yadus has been beheld by me even as I beheld before the carnage of those Kshatriyas who were the foremost ones of Kuru's race. It is impossible for me to see this city of the Yadavas without the Yadus beside me. Know that proceeding to the woods I shall practise penances with Rama in my company.' Having said these words, Krishna touched the feet of his father with his head, and quickly left his presence. Then a loud wail of sorrow arose from the ladies and children of his house. Hearing that loud sound of wailing uttered by the weeping ladies, Keshava retraced his foot-steps and said unto them, 'Arjuna will come here. That foremost of man will relieve you of your grief. '

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.12

सप्तमे दिवसे चैव रवौ विमल उद्गते बहिर वत्स्यामहे सर्वे सज्जीभवत माचिरम

saptame divase caiva ravau vimala udgate bahira vatsyāmahe sarve sajjībhavata mācirama

हिन्दी अर्थ

आर्तस्यार्ततर: पार्थ: पादौ जग्राह भारत

English

"Proceeding then to the forest, Keshava beheld Rama sitting in a solitary spot thereof. He also saw that Rama had set himself to Yoga and that from out his mouth was issuing a mighty snake. The colour of that snake was white. Leaving the human body (in which be had dwelt so long), that high-souled naga of a 1,000 heads and having a form as large as that of a mountain, endued besides with red eyes, proceeded along that way which led to the ocean. Ocean himself, and many celestial snakes, and many sacred Rivers were there, for receiving him with honour. There were Karkotaka and Vasuki and Takshaka and Prithusravas and Varuna and Kunjara, and Misri and Sankha and Kumuda and Pundarika, and the high- souled Dhritarashtra, and Hrada and Kratha and Sitikantha of fierce energy, and Chakramanda and Atishanda, and that foremost of Nagas called Durmukha, and Amvarisha, and king Varuna himself, O monarch. Advancing forward and offering him the Arghya and water to wash his feet, and with diverse

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.13

इत्य उक्तास तेन ते पौराः पार्थेनाक्लिष्ट कर्मणा सज्जम आशु ततश चक्रुः सवसिद्ध्यर्थसमुत्सुकाः

itya uktāsa tena te paurāḥ pārthenākliṣṭa karmaṇā sajjama āśu tataśa cakruḥ savasiddhyarthasamutsukāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वस्रीयस्य महाबाहुर्न शशाक च शत्रुहन्

English

Thus addressed by Partha of untiring deeds, the citizens quickly made ready, eager for their own welfare.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.14

तां रात्रिम अवसत पार्थः केशवस्य निवेशने महता शॊकमॊहेन सहसाभिपरिप्लुतः

tāṃ rātrima avasata pārthaḥ keśavasya niveśane mahatā śòkamòhena sahasābhipariplutaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अर्जुनका मस्तक सूँघ लूँ; परंतु असमर्थतावश वे ऐसा न कर सके

English

That night Partha stayed in Keshava's house, suddenly overwhelmed by great grief and bewilderment.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.15

शवॊभूते ऽथ ततः शौरिर वसुदेवः परतापवान युक्त्वात्मानं महातेजा जगाम गतिम उत्तमाम

śavòbhūte 'tha tataḥ śaurira vasudevaḥ paratāpavāna yuktvātmānaṃ mahātejā jagāma gatima uttamāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

रुदन् पुत्रान् स्मरन् सर्वान् विललाप सुविह्धलः

English

At daybreak mighty Vasudeva, the son of Shura, of great splendour, having yoked himself in yoga, went to the highest goal.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.16

ततः शब्दॊ महान आसीद वसुदेवस्य वेश्मनि दारुणः करॊशतीनां च रुदातीनां च यॊषिताम

tataḥ śabdò mahāna āsīda vasudevasya veśmani dāruṇaḥ karòśatīnāṃ ca rudātīnāṃ ca yòṣitāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

और मित्रोंका भी याद करके अत्यन्त व्याकुल हो वे विलाप करने लगे

English

Then a great and terrible sound arose in Vasudeva's house from the women crying out and weeping.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.17

परकीर्णमूर्धजाः सर्वा विमुक्ताभरण वरजः उरांसि पाणिभिर घनन्त्यॊ वयलपन करुणं सत्रियः

parakīrṇamūrdhajāḥ sarvā vimuktābharaṇa varajaḥ urāṃsi pāṇibhira ghanantyò vayalapana karuṇaṃ satriyaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

यैर्जिता भूमिपालाश्न हैत्याश्ष शतशोडर्जुन

English

All the women, their hair dishevelled, their ornaments and garlands cast off, beating their breasts with their hands, lamented piteously.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.18

तं देवकी च भद्रा च रॊहिणी मदिरा तथा अन्वरॊढुं वयवसिता भर्तारं यॊषितां वराः

taṃ devakī ca bhadrā ca ròhiṇī madirā tathā anvaròḍhuṃ vayavasitā bhartāraṃ yòṣitāṃ varāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

यौ तावर्जुन शिष्यौ ते प्रियौ बहुमतौ सदा

English

Devaki, Bhadra, Rohini and Madira, the best of women, resolved to follow their husband.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.19

ततः शौरिं नृयुक्तेन बहु माल्येन भारत यानेन महता पार्थॊ बहिर निष्क्रामयत तदा

tataḥ śauriṃ nṛyuktena bahu mālyena bhārata yānena mahatā pārthò bahira niṣkrāmayata tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

यौ तौ वृष्णिप्रवीराणां द्वावेवातिरथौ मतौ

English

Then Partha had Shauri carried out of the city on a great bier borne by men, with many garlands, O Bharata.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.20

तम अन्वयुस तत्र तत्र दुःखशॊकसमाहिताः दवारकावासिनः पौराः सर्व एव नरर्षभ

tama anvayusa tatra tatra duḥkhaśòkasamāhitāḥ davārakāvāsinaḥ paurāḥ sarva eva nararṣabha

हिन्दी अर्थ

न तु गहामि शैनेयं हार्दिक्यं चाहमर्जुन

English

The townspeople of Dvaraka, all of them, O bull among men, followed him there, wrapped in grief and sorrow.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.21

तस्याश्वमेधिकं छत्रं दीप्यमानाश च पावकाः पुरस्तात तस्य यानस्य याजकाश च ततॊ ययुः

tasyāśvamedhikaṃ chatraṃ dīpyamānāśa ca pāvakāḥ purastāta tasya yānasya yājakāśa ca tatò yayuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नैषादिमेकलव्यं च चक्रे कालिड्रमागधान्

English

His horse-sacrifice umbrella and the blazing fires went before his bier, and the priests went with them.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.22

अनुजग्मुश च तं वीरं देव्यस ता वै सवलंकृताः सत्रीसहस्रैः परिवृता वधूभिश च सहस्रशः

anujagmuśa ca taṃ vīraṃ devyasa tā vai savalaṃkṛtāḥ satrīsahasraiḥ parivṛtā vadhūbhiśa ca sahasraśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्राच्यांश्व दाक्षिणात्यांश्व॒ पार्वतीयांस्तथा नृपान्

English

The goddess-like queens, richly adorned, followed that hero, surrounded by thousands of women and thousands of daughters-in-law.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.23

यस तु देशः परियस तस्य जीवतॊ ऽभून महात्मनः तत्रैनम उपसंकल्य पितृमेधं परचक्रिरे

yasa tu deśaḥ pariyasa tasya jīvatò 'bhūna mahātmanaḥ tatrainama upasaṃkalya pitṛmedhaṃ paracakrire

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्वं हि त॑ नारदश्चैव मुनयश्चन सनातनम्

English

At the place that had been dear to him while he lived, the great soul, they laid him down and performed the funeral rites for the dead.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.24

तं चिताग्निगतं वीरं शूर पुत्रं वराङ्गनाः ततॊ ऽनवारुरुहुः पत्न्यश चतस्रः पतिलॊकगाः

taṃ citāgnigataṃ vīraṃ śūra putraṃ varāṅganāḥ tatò 'navāruruhuḥ patnyaśa catasraḥ patilòkagāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रत्यपश्यच्च स विभुज्ञातिक्षयमधोक्षज: गान्धार्या वचन यत् तदृषीणां च परंतप

English

When that hero, the son of Shura, lay on the pyre, his four wives, the best of women, mounted it and went to their husband's world.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.25

तं वै चतसृभिः सत्रीभिर अन्वितं पाण्डुनन्दनः अदाहयच चन्दानैश च गन्धैर उच्चावचैर अपि

taṃ vai catasṛbhiḥ satrībhira anvitaṃ pāṇḍunandanaḥ adāhayaca candānaiśa ca gandhaira uccāvacaira api

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रत्यक्ष भवतश्नचापि तव पौत्र: परंतप

English

The son of Pandu had him burned with the four women, with sandalwood and various perfumes, high and low.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.26

ततः परादुरभूच छब्दः समिद्धस्य विभावसॊः समगानां च निर्घॊषॊ नराणां रुदताम अपि

tataḥ parādurabhūca chabdaḥ samiddhasya vibhāvasòḥ samagānāṃ ca nirghòṣò narāṇāṃ rudatāma api

हिन्दी अर्थ

इमांस्तु नैच्छत् स्वान् ज्ञातीन् रक्षितुं च सखा तव शयानान् निहतान् दृष्टवा ततो मामब्रवीदिदम्

English

Then arose the sound of the kindled fire, the chanting of the Sama singers, and the weeping of men.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.27

ततॊ वज्रप्रधानास ते वृष्णिवीर कुमारकाः सर्व एवॊदकं चक्रुः सत्रियश चैव महात्मनः

tatò vajrapradhānāsa te vṛṣṇivīra kumārakāḥ sarva evòdakaṃ cakruḥ satriyaśa caiva mahātmanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आगमिष्यति बीभत्सुरिमां द्वारवतीं पुरीम्

English

Then the young Vrishni heroes, with Vajra at their head, and the women, all offered water for the great soul.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.28

अलुप्त धर्मस तं धर्मं कारयित्वा सफल्गुनः जगाम वृष्णयॊ यत्र विनष्टा भरतर्षभ

alupta dharmasa taṃ dharmaṃ kārayitvā saphalgunaḥ jagāma vṛṣṇayò yatra vinaṣṭā bharatarṣabha

हिन्दी अर्थ

स तु श्रुत्वा महातेजा यदूनां निधन प्रभो योऊहं तमर्जुनं विद्धि योडर्जुन: सो5हमेव तु

English

Having had that rite performed, Phalguna, who never abandoned dharma, went to where the Vrishnis had been destroyed, O bull of the Bharatas.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.29

स तान दृष्ट्वा निपतितान कदने भृशदुःखितः बब्भूवातीव कौरव्यः पराप्तकालं चकार च

sa tāna dṛṣṭvā nipatitāna kadane bhṛśaduḥkhitaḥ babbhūvātīva kauravyaḥ parāptakālaṃ cakāra ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

कहें वैसा ही आपलोगोंको करना चाहिए। इस बातको अच्छी तरह समझ लें

English

Seeing them fallen in the slaughter, he was deeply grieved, that descendant of Kuru, and did what the time required.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.30

यथा परधानतश चैव चक्रे सार्वाः करियास तदा ये हता बरह्मशापेन मुसलैर एरकॊद्भवैः

yathā paradhānataśa caiva cakre sārvāḥ kariyāsa tadā ye hatā barahmaśāpena musalaira erakòdbhavaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इमां च नगरीं सद्यः प्रतियाते धनंजये

English

Those killed by the Brahmin's curse, with clubs born of the eraka reed, he performed all rites for, chiefly as was fitting.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.31

ततः शरीरे रामस्य वासुदेवस्य चॊभयॊः अन्विष्य दाहयाम आस पुरुषैर आप्तकारिभिः

tataḥ śarīre rāmasya vāsudevasya còbhayòḥ anviṣya dāhayāma āsa puruṣaira āptakāribhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अहं देशे तु कर्मिंश्चित् पुण्ये नियममास्थित: एवमुक्त्वा हृषीकेशो मामचिन्त्यपराक्रम:

English

Then, searching for the bodies of Rama and Vasudeva both, he had them burned by trustworthy men.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.32

स तेषां विधिवत कृत्वा परेतकार्याणि पाण्डवः सप्तमे दिवसे परायाद रथम आरुह्य सत्वरः अश्वयुक्तै रथैश चापि गॊखरॊष्ट्र युतैर अपि

sa teṣāṃ vidhivata kṛtvā paretakāryāṇi pāṇḍavaḥ saptame divase parāyāda rathama āruhya satvaraḥ aśvayuktai rathaiśa cāpi gòkharòṣṭra yutaira api

हिन्दी अर्थ

किसी अज्ञात दिशाको चले गये है

English

Having duly performed their funeral rites, on the seventh day the Pandava set out hastily, mounting a chariot, with chariots yoked to horses and also with those drawn by cows, asses and camels.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.33

सत्रियस ता वृष्णिवीराणां रुदत्यः शॊककर्शिताः अनुजग्मुर महात्मानं पाण्डुपुत्रं धनंजयम

satriyasa tā vṛṣṇivīrāṇāṃ rudatyaḥ śòkakarśitāḥ anujagmura mahātmānaṃ pāṇḍuputraṃ dhanaṃjayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

सोहं तौ च महात्मानौ चिन्तयन् भ्रातरौ तव इष्टान् प्राणानहं हीमांस्त्यक्ष्यामि रिपुसूदन

English

The wives of the Vrishni heroes, weeping, wasted with grief, followed the great-souled son of Pandu, Dhananjaya.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.34

भृत्यास तव अन्धकवृष्णीनां सदिनॊ रथिनश च ये वीर हीनं वृद्धबालं पौरजानपदास तथा ययुस ते परिवर्याथ कलत्रं पार्थ शासनात

bhṛtyāsa tava andhakavṛṣṇīnāṃ sadinò rathinaśa ca ye vīra hīnaṃ vṛddhabālaṃ paurajānapadāsa tathā yayusa te parivaryātha kalatraṃ pārtha śāsanāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहा भारते मौसलपर्वणि अर्जुनवसुदेवसंवादे षष्ठो5ध्याय:

English

The servants of the Andhakas and Vrishnis, the charioteers, and the townsfolk and country people, with the heroless, the old and the children, went, surrounding the women, at Partha's command.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.35

कुञ्जरैश च गजारॊहा ययुः शैलनिभैस तथा सपाद रक्षैः संयुक्ताः सॊत्तरायुधिका ययुः

kuñjaraiśa ca gajāròhā yayuḥ śailanibhaisa tathā sapāda rakṣaiḥ saṃyuktāḥ sòttarāyudhikā yayuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

दुर्मना दीनवदनो वसुदेवमुवाच ह विहीनां पृथिवीं द्र्ट शक्यामीह कथंचन

English

Elephant-riders went on elephants like mountains, and men with foot-guards and with weapons ready went along.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.36

पुत्राश चान्धकवृष्णीनां सवे पार्थम अनुव्रताः बराह्मणाः कषत्रिया वैश्याः शूद्राश चैव महाधनाः

putrāśa cāndhakavṛṣṇīnāṃ save pārthama anuvratāḥ barāhmaṇāḥ kaṣatriyā vaiśyāḥ śūdrāśa caiva mahādhanāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पृथ्वी मुझसे अब किसी तरह देखी नहीं जा सकेगी

English

The sons of the Andhakas and Vrishnis, devoted to Partha, with brahmins, kshatriyas, vaishyas and wealthy shudras,

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.37

दश षट च सहस्राणि वासुदेवावरॊधनम पुरस्कृत्य ययुर वज्रं पौत्रं कृष्णस्य धीमतः

daśa ṣaṭa ca sahasrāṇi vāsudevāvaròdhanama puraskṛtya yayura vajraṃ pautraṃ kṛṣṇasya dhīmataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नकुलो याज्ञसेनी च षडेकमनसो वयम् ही हृदय रखते हैं (इनमेंसे कोई भी अब यहाँ रहना नहीं चाहेगा)

English

sixteen thousand women of Vasudeva's household went with Vajra, the grandson of wise Krishna, in front.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.38

बहूनि च सहस्राणि परयुतान्य अर्बुदानि च भॊजवृष्ण्यन्धकस्त्रीणां हतनाथानि निर ययुः

bahūni ca sahasrāṇi parayutānya arbudāni ca bhòjavṛṣṇyandhakastrīṇāṃ hatanāthāni nira yayuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तमिमं विद्धि सम्प्राप्तं काल॑ं कालविदां वर

English

Many thousands, tens of thousands and hundreds of millions of women of the Bhojas, Vrishnis and Andhakas, their protectors slain, went out.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.39

तत सागरसमप्रख्यं वृष्णिचक्रं महर्द्धिमत उवाह रथिनां शरेष्ठः पार्थः परपुरंजयः

tata sāgarasamaprakhyaṃ vṛṣṇicakraṃ maharddhimata uvāha rathināṃ śareṣṭhaḥ pārthaḥ parapuraṃjayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

मामाजी! यह वही काल प्राप्त हुआ है--ऐसा समझें नयिष्ये परिगृह्माहमिन्द्रप्रस्थमरिंदम

English

That great and wealthy host of the Vrishnis, like the sea, was led by Partha, best of charioteers, the conqueror of hostile cities.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.40

निर्याते तु जने तस्मिन सागरॊ मकरालयः दवारकां रत्नसंपूर्णां जलेनाप्लावयत तदा

niryāte tu jane tasmina sāgarò makarālayaḥ davārakāṃ ratnasaṃpūrṇāṃ jalenāplāvayata tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रविवेशार्जुन: शूर: शोचमानो महारथान् ब्राह्मणा नैगमास्तत्र परिवार्योपतस्थिरे

English

When those people had gone out, the sea, home of sea-monsters, flooded Dvaraka, full of jewels, with water.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.41

तद अद्भुतम अभिप्रेक्ष्य दवारकावासिनॊ जनाः तूर्णात तूर्णतरं जग्मुर अहॊ दैवम इति बरुवन

tada adbhutama abhiprekṣya davārakāvāsinò janāḥ tūrṇāta tūrṇataraṃ jagmura ahò daivama iti baruvana

हिन्दी अर्थ

तथा वेदवेत्ता ब्राह्मण आये और उन्हें सब ओरसे घेरकर पास ही बैठ गये

English

Seeing that marvel, the people of Dvaraka went faster and faster, saying, "Ah, fate!"

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.42

काननेषु च रम्येषु पर्वतेषु नदीषु च निवसन्न आनयाम आस वृष्णिदारान धनंजयः

kānaneṣu ca ramyeṣu parvateṣu nadīṣu ca nivasanna ānayāma āsa vṛṣṇidārāna dhanaṃjayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इदं तु नगरं सर्व समुद्र: प्लावयिष्यति बहिर्वत्स्यामहे सर्वे सज्जी भवत मा चिरम्

English

Dwelling in lovely forests, on mountains and by rivers, Dhananjaya led the Vrishni women on.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.43

स पञ्चनदम आसाद्य धीमान अतिसमृद्धिमत देशे गॊपशुधान्याढ्ये निवासम अकरॊत परभुः

sa pañcanadama āsādya dhīmāna atisamṛddhimata deśe gòpaśudhānyāḍhye nivāsama akaròta parabhuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सज्जमाशु ततकश्नक्रुः स्वसिद्धयर्थ समुत्सुका:

English

The wise lord reached the Panchanada country, very prosperous, rich in cattle and grain, and made his halt there.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.44

ततॊ लॊभः समभवद दस्यूनां निहतेश्वराः दृष्ट्वा सत्रियॊ नीयमानाः पार्थेनैकेन भारत

tatò lòbhaḥ samabhavada dasyūnāṃ nihateśvarāḥ dṛṣṭvā satriyò nīyamānāḥ pārthenaikena bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

महता शोकमोहेन सहसाभिपरिप्लुत: सहसा महान् शोक और मोहमें डूब गये

English

Then greed arose in the robbers, their rulers slain, seeing the women being led by Partha alone, O Bharata.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.45

ततस ते पापकर्माणॊ लॊभॊपहतचेतसः आभीरा मन्त्रयाम आसुः समेत्याशुभदर्शनाः

tatasa te pāpakarmāṇò lòbhòpahatacetasaḥ ābhīrā mantrayāma āsuḥ sametyāśubhadarśanāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

युक्त्वा55त्मानं महातेजा जगाम गतिमुत्तमाम्

English

Then those sinful Abhiras, their minds ruined by greed, of ill aspect, assembled and took counsel.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.46

अयम एकॊ ऽरजुनॊ यॊद्धा वृद्धबालं हतेश्वरम नयत्य अस्मान अतिक्रम्य यॊधाश चेमे हतौजसः

ayama ekò 'rajunò yòddhā vṛddhabālaṃ hateśvarama nayatya asmāna atikramya yòdhāśa ceme hataujasaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

लगाकर योगके द्वारा उत्तम गति प्राप्त की दारुण: क्रोशतीनां च रुदतीनां च योषिताम्

English

"This one Arjuna is the only warrior; he leads us past, taking the old, the children and the lordless, and these warriors have lost their vigour."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.47

ततॊ यष्टिप्रहरणा दस्यवस ते सहस्रशः अभ्यधावन्त वृष्णीनां तं जनं लॊप्त्र हारिणः

tatò yaṣṭipraharaṇā dasyavasa te sahasraśaḥ abhyadhāvanta vṛṣṇīnāṃ taṃ janaṃ lòptra hāriṇaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आर्तनाद बड़ा भयंकर प्रतीत होता था

English

Then those robbers armed with staves, by the thousand, plunderers, ran at the Vrishnis' people.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.48

महता सिंहनादेन दरावयन्तः पृथग्जनम अभिपेतुर धनार्थं ते कालपर्याय चॊदिताः

mahatā siṃhanādena darāvayantaḥ pṛthagjanama abhipetura dhanārthaṃ te kālaparyāya còditāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उरांसि पाणिभि्ष्नन्त्यो व्यलपन् करुणं स्त्रिय: चितापर आरूढ़ होनेको उद्यत हो गयीं

English

Frightening the common folk with a great lion's roar, they attacked for the sake of wealth, driven by the turn of time.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.49

ततॊ निवृत्तः कौन्तेयः सहसा सपदानुगः उवाच तान महाबाहुर अर्जुनः परहसन्न इव

tatò nivṛttaḥ kaunteyaḥ sahasā sapadānugaḥ uvāca tāna mahābāhura arjunaḥ parahasanna iva

हिन्दी अर्थ

यानेन महता पार्थो बहिर्निष्क्रामयत् तदा

English

Then the son of Kunti turned back suddenly with his followers, and mighty-armed Arjuna, smiling as it were, said to them:

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.50

निवर्तध्वम अधर्मज्ञा यदि सथ न मुमूर्षवः नेदानीं शरनिर्भिन्नाः शॊचध्वं निहता मया

nivartadhvama adharmajñā yadi satha na mumūrṣavaḥ nedānīṃ śaranirbhinnāḥ śòcadhvaṃ nihatā mayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

अदाहयच्चन्दनैश्न गन्धैरुच्चावचैरपि

English

"Turn back, you who do not know dharma, if you do not wish to die; you will grieve when you are slain by me, pierced by arrows."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.51

तथॊक्तास तेन वीरेण कदर्थी कृत्यतद वचः अभिपेतुर जनं मूढा वार्यमाणाः पुनः पुनः

tathòktāsa tena vīreṇa kadarthī kṛtyatada vacaḥ abhipetura janaṃ mūḍhā vāryamāṇāḥ punaḥ punaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्वे चैवोदकं चक्कुः स्त्रियश्वैव महात्मन: अर्जुन उस स्थानपर गये जहाँ वृष्णियोंका संहार हुआ था

English

Though so told by the hero, scorning his words, the fools attacked the people, though held back again and again.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.52

ततॊ ऽरजुनॊ धनुर दिव्यं गाण्डीवम अजरं महत आरॊपयितुम आरेभे यत्नाद इव कथं चन

tatò 'rajunò dhanura divyaṃ gāṇḍīvama ajaraṃ mahata āròpayituma ārebhe yatnāda iva kathaṃ cana

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्विष्य दाहयामास पुरुषैराप्तकारिभि:

English

Then Arjuna began to string the divine, great, ageless bow Gandiva, as if only with effort.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.53

चकार सज्यं कृच्छ्रेण संभ्रमे तुमुले सति चिन्तयाम आस चास्त्राणि न च सस्मार तान्य अपि

cakāra sajyaṃ kṛcchreṇa saṃbhrame tumule sati cintayāma āsa cāstrāṇi na ca sasmāra tānya api

हिन्दी अर्थ

खोज कराकर अर्जुनने उनका भी दाह-संस्कार किया सप्तमे दिवसे प्रायाद् रथमारुह्मु सत्वर:

English

He strung it with difficulty amid the confused tumult; he thought of his weapons, but he did not remember them.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.54

वैकृत्यं तन महद दृष्ट्वा भुजवीर्ये तथा युधि दिव्यानां च महास्त्राणां विनाशाद वरीडितॊ ऽभवत

vaikṛtyaṃ tana mahada dṛṣṭvā bhujavīrye tathā yudhi divyānāṃ ca mahāstrāṇāṃ vināśāda varīḍitò 'bhavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्त्रियस्ता वृष्णिवीराणां रुदत्य: शोककर्शिता:

English

Seeing that great failure in the strength of his arms in battle, and the loss of his divine great weapons, he was ashamed.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.55

वृष्णियॊधाश च ते सर्वे गजाश्वरथयायिनः न शेकुर आवर्तयितुं हरियमाणं च तं जनम

vṛṣṇiyòdhāśa ca te sarve gajāśvarathayāyinaḥ na śekura āvartayituṃ hariyamāṇaṃ ca taṃ janama

हिन्दी अर्थ

भृत्याश्चान्धकवृष्णीनां सादिनो रथिनश्न ये ययुस्ते परिवार्याथ कत्नत्र॑ पार्थशासनात्

English

And all those Vrishni warriors, riding elephants, horses and chariots, could not turn back the people being carried off.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.56

कलत्रस्य बहुत्वात तु संपतत्सु ततस ततः परयत्नम अकरॊत पार्थॊ जनस्य परिरक्षणे

kalatrasya bahutvāta tu saṃpatatsu tatasa tataḥ parayatnama akaròta pārthò janasya parirakṣaṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

सपादरक्षै: संयुक्ता: सान्तरायुधिका ययु:

English

But because the women were so many, falling here and there, Partha made an effort to protect the people.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.57

मिषतां सर्वयॊधानां ततस ताः परमदॊत्तमाः समन्ततॊ ऽवकृष्यन्त कामाच्च चान्याः परवव्रजुः

miṣatāṃ sarvayòdhānāṃ tatasa tāḥ paramadòttamāḥ samantatò 'vakṛṣyanta kāmācca cānyāḥ paravavrajuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

लगे। उनके साथ हाथियोंके पादरक्षक भी थे ब्राह्मणा: क्षत्रिया वैश्या: शूद्राश्वैव महाधना:

English

While all the warriors looked on, those excellent women were dragged away on every side, and others went off of their own will.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.58

ततॊ गाण्डीवनिर्मुक्तैः शरैर पार्थॊ धनंजयः जघान दस्यून सॊद्वेगॊ वृष्णिभृत्यैः सह परभुः

tatò gāṇḍīvanirmuktaiḥ śaraira pārthò dhanaṃjayaḥ jaghāna dasyūna sòdvegò vṛṣṇibhṛtyaiḥ saha parabhuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुरस्कृत्य ययुर्वज्॑ पौत्रं कृष्णस्य धीमत:

English

Then Partha Dhananjaya, troubled, killed robbers with arrows loosed from Gandiva, with the Vrishni servants, lord.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.59

कषणेन तस्य ते राजन कषयं जग्मुर अजिह्मगाः अक्षया हि पुरा भूत्वा कषीणाः कषतजभॊजनाः

kaṣaṇena tasya te rājana kaṣayaṃ jagmura ajihmagāḥ akṣayā hi purā bhūtvā kaṣīṇāḥ kaṣatajabhòjanāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

भोजवृष्ण्यन्धकस्त्रीणां हतनाथानि निर्ययु: उवाह रथिनां श्रेष्ठ: पार्थ: परपुरंजय:

English

In a moment, O king, his straight-flying arrows were exhausted; once inexhaustible, they were spent, feeding on blood.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.60

स शरक्षयम आसाद्य दुःखशॊकसमाहतः धनुष कॊट्या तदा दस्यून अवधित पाकशासनिः

sa śarakṣayama āsādya duḥkhaśòkasamāhataḥ dhanuṣa kòṭyā tadā dasyūna avadhita pākaśāsaniḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आप्लावित कर दिया तूर्णात् तूर्णतरं जग्मुरहो हैवमिति ब्रुवन्

English

Reaching the end of his arrows, struck with grief and sorrow, the son of Indra then killed robbers with the tip of his bow.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.61

परेक्षतस तव एव पार्थस्य वृष्ण्यन्धकवरस्त्रियः जग्मुर आदाय ते मलेच्छाः समन्ताज जनमेजय

parekṣatasa tava eva pārthasya vṛṣṇyandhakavarastriyaḥ jagmura ādāya te malecchāḥ samantāja janamejaya

हिन्दी अर्थ

निवसन्नानयामास वृष्णिदारान् धनंजय:

English

While Partha looked on, those barbarians, taking the best women of the Vrishnis and Andhakas, went off in every direction, O Janamejaya.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.62

धनंजयस तु दैवं तन मनस्साचिन्तयत परभुः दुःखशॊकसमाविष्टॊ निःश्वासपरमॊ ऽभवत

dhanaṃjayasa tu daivaṃ tana manassācintayata parabhuḥ duḥkhaśòkasamāviṣṭò niḥśvāsaparamò 'bhavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

देशो गोपशुधान्याढ्ये निवासमकरोत् प्रभु: पहुँचकर जो गौ, पशु तथा धन-धान्यसे सम्पन्न था, ऐसे प्रदेशमें पड़ाव डाला

English

But Dhananjaya, the lord, thought of that as fate, overcome with grief and sorrow, sighing deeply.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.63

अस्त्राणां च परणाशेन बाहुवीर्यस्य संक्षयात धनुषश चाविधेयत्वाच छराणां संक्षयेण च

astrāṇāṃ ca paraṇāśena bāhuvīryasya saṃkṣayāta dhanuṣaśa cāvidheyatvāca charāṇāṃ saṃkṣayeṇa ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

दृष्टवा स्त्रियो नीयमाना: पार्थेनेकेन भारत

English

With the loss of his weapons, the failing of his arm's strength, the bow's disobedience and the exhaustion of his arrows,

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.64

बभूव विमनाः पार्थॊ दैवम इत्य अनुचिन्तयन नयवर्तत ततॊ राजन नेदम अस्तीति चाब्रवीत

babhūva vimanāḥ pārthò daivama itya anucintayana nayavartata tatò rājana nedama astīti cābravīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

देखकर वहाँ रहने-वाले लुटेरोंके मनमें लोभ पैदा हुआ आभीरा मन्त्रयामासु: समेत्याशुभदर्शना:

English

Partha became despondent, thinking, "It is fate," and turned back, O king, saying, "This is not so."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.65

ततः स शेषम आदाय कलत्रस्य महामतिः हृतभूयिष्ठ रत्नस्य कुरुक्षेत्रम अवातरत

tataḥ sa śeṣama ādāya kalatrasya mahāmatiḥ hṛtabhūyiṣṭha ratnasya kurukṣetrama avātarata

हिन्दी अर्थ

परस्पर मिलकर सलाह की

English

Then that greatly wise one, taking what remained of the women, whose best jewels had been carried off, came down to Kurukshetra.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.66

एवं कलत्रम आनीय वृष्णीनां हृतशेषितम नयवेशयत कौरव्यस तत्र तत्र धनंजयः

evaṃ kalatrama ānīya vṛṣṇīnāṃ hṛtaśeṣitama nayaveśayata kauravyasa tatra tatra dhanaṃjayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नयत्यस्मानतिक्रम्य योधाक्षेमे हतौजस: महान् सिंहनादसे साधारण लोगोंको डराते हुए उनकी ओर दौड़े

English

Thus bringing the remnant of the Vrishni women, Dhananjaya, the Kuru descendant, settled them here and there.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.67

हार्दिक्य तनयं पार्थॊ नगरं मार्तिकावतम भॊजराजकलत्रं च हृतशेषं नरॊत्तमः

hārdikya tanayaṃ pārthò nagaraṃ mārtikāvatama bhòjarājakalatraṃ ca hṛtaśeṣaṃ naròttamaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उवाच तान् महाबाहुरर्जुन: प्रहसन्निव

English

The best of men settled the son of Hridika in the city of Martikavata, and the remaining women of the Bhoja king.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.68

ततॊ वृद्धांश च बालांश च सत्रियश चादाय पाण्डवः वीरैर विहीनान सर्वांस ताञ शक्र परस्थे नयवेशयत

tatò vṛddhāṃśa ca bālāṃśa ca satriyaśa cādāya pāṇḍavaḥ vīraira vihīnāna sarvāṃsa tāña śakra parasthe nayaveśayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

सेवकोंसहित सहसा लौट पड़े और उनसे हँसते हुए-से-बोले-- इदानीं शरनिर्भिन्ना: शोचध्वं निहता मया

English

Then the Pandava, taking the old, the children and the women, all bereft of heroes, settled them in Indraprastha.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.69

यौयुधानिं सरस्वत्यां पुत्रं सात्यकिनः परियम नयवेशयत धर्मात्मा वृद्धा बाल पुरस्कृतम

yauyudhāniṃ sarasvatyāṃ putraṃ sātyakinaḥ pariyama nayaveśayata dharmātmā vṛddhā bāla puraskṛtama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभिपेतुर्जनं मूढा वार्यमाणा: पुन: पुन:

English

The righteous one settled Yuyudhana's son, Satyaki's dear child, on the Sarasvati, with the old and the children placed before him.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.70

इन्र परस्थे ददौ राज्यं वज्राय परवीरहा वज्रेणाक्रुर दारास तु वार्यमाणाः परवव्रजुः

inra parasthe dadau rājyaṃ vajrāya paravīrahā vajreṇākrura dārāsa tu vāryamāṇāḥ paravavrajuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिव्यास्त्रोंका विस्मरण हुआ जान वे लज्जित हो गये

English

At Indraprastha he gave the kingdom to Vajra, slayer of heroes; but Akrura's wives, though they were held back, went off to the forest.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.71

रुक्मिणी तव अथ गान्धारी शैब्या हैमवतीत्य अपि देवी जाम्बवती चैव विविशुर जातवेदसम

rukmiṇī tava atha gāndhārī śaibyā haimavatītya api devī jāmbavatī caiva viviśura jātavedasama

हिन्दी अर्थ

न शेकुरावर्तयितुं ह्वियमाणं च तं जनम् हाथमें पड़े हुए अपने मनुष्योंको लौटा न सके

English

Rukmini, Gandhari, Shaibya, Haimavati and the goddess Jambavati entered the fire.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.72

सत्यभामा तथैवान्या देव्याः कृष्णस्य संमताः वनं परविविशू राजंस तापस्ये कृतनिश्चयाः

satyabhāmā tathaivānyā devyāḥ kṛṣṇasya saṃmatāḥ vanaṃ paraviviśū rājaṃsa tāpasye kṛtaniścayāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रयत्नमकरोत् पार्थों जनस्य परिरक्षणे

English

Satyabhama and other beloved wives of Krishna, O king, entered the forest, resolved on austerity.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.73

दवारकावासिनॊ ये तु पुरुषाः पार्थम अन्वयुः यथार्हं संविभज्यैनान वज्रे पर्यददज जयः

davārakāvāsinò ye tu puruṣāḥ pārthama anvayuḥ yathārhaṃ saṃvibhajyaināna vajre paryadadaja jayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

समन्ततोवकृष्यन्त कामाच्चान्या: प्रवव्रजु: जधान दस्यून् सोद्वेगो वृष्णिभृत्यै: सहस्रश:

English

The men of Dvaraka who followed Partha, he divided as was fitting and gave over to Vajra.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 8.74

स तत कृत्वा पराप्तकालं बाष्पेणापिहितॊ ऽरजुनः कृष्णद्वैपायनं राजन ददर्शासीनम आश्रमे

sa tata kṛtvā parāptakālaṃ bāṣpeṇāpihitò 'rajunaḥ kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaṃ rājana dadarśāsīnama āśrame

हिन्दी अर्थ

अक्षया हि पुरा भूत्वा क्षीणा: क्षतषजभोजना:

English

Having done what the time required, Arjuna, his face covered with tears, saw Krishna Dvaipayana, O king, seated in his hermitage.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.1

[वै] परविशन्न अर्जुनॊ राजन्न आश्रमं सत्यवादिनः ददर्शासीनम एकान्ते मुनिं सत्यवती सुतम

[vai] paraviśanna arjunò rājanna āśramaṃ satyavādinaḥ dadarśāsīnama ekānte muniṃ satyavatī sutama

हिन्दी अर्थ

दुःखशोकसमाविष्टो नि:श्वासपरमो5भवत् धनुषश्चाविधेयत्वाच्छराणां संक्षयेण च

English

other rites, they all worshipped the mighty Naga and saluted him by making the usual enquiries.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.2

स तम आसाद्य धर्मज्ञम उपतस्थे महाव्रतम अर्जुनॊ ऽसमीति नामास्मै निवेद्याभ्यवदत ततः

sa tama āsādya dharmajñama upatasthe mahāvratama arjunò 'samīti nāmāsmai nivedyābhyavadata tataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुम्हारा स्वागत है; आओ यहाँ बैठा”

English

Approaching that knower of dharma, of great vows, he waited on him, announced his name to him, "I am Arjuna," and bowed.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.3

सवागतं ते ऽसत्व इति पराह मुनिः सत्यवतीसुतः आस्यताम इति चॊवाच परसन्नात्मा महामुनिः

savāgataṃ te 'satva iti parāha muniḥ satyavatīsutaḥ āsyatāma iti còvāca parasannātmā mahāmuniḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

धनुरादाय तत्राहं नाशकं तस्य पूरणे अस्त्राणि मे प्रणष्टानि विविधानि महामुने

English

"Welcome to you," said the sage, the son of Satyavati; and the great sage, with a gracious mind, said, "Be seated."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.4

तम अप्रतीत मनसं निःश्वसन्तं पुनः पुनः निर्विण्ण मनसं दृष्ट्वा पार्थं वयासॊ ऽबरवीद इदम

tama apratīta manasaṃ niḥśvasantaṃ punaḥ punaḥ nirviṇṇa manasaṃ dṛṣṭvā pārthaṃ vayāsò 'baravīda idama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स एव बलवान भूत्वा पुनर्भवति दुर्बल: होकर कालान्तरमें स्वयं दूसरोंका आज्ञापालक हो जाता है

English

Seeing Partha with a troubled mind, sighing again and again, his heart weary, Vyasa said this:

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.5

अवीरजॊ ऽभिघातस ते बराह्मणॊ वा हतस तवया युद्धे पराजितॊ वासिगतश्रीर इव लक्ष्यसे

avīrajò 'bhighātasa te barāhmaṇò vā hatasa tavayā yuddhe parājitò vāsigataśrīra iva lakṣyase

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृतकृत्यानि चास्त्राणि गतान्यद्य यथागतम्

English

"Have you suffered a blow from one not of heroic birth, or killed a brahmin, or been defeated in battle? You look like one whose glory is gone.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.6

न तवा परत्यभिजानामि किम इदं भरतर्षभ शरॊतव्यं चेन मया पार्थ कषिप्रम आख्यातुम अर्हसि

na tavā paratyabhijānāmi kima idaṃ bharatarṣabha śaròtavyaṃ cena mayā pārtha kaṣiprama ākhyātuma arhasi

हिन्दी अर्थ

कालो गन्तुं गतिं मुख्यां भवतामपि भारत एतदू् वचनमाज्ञाय व्यासस्यामिततेजस:

English

I do not recognise you; what is this, best of the Bharatas? If I am to hear it, Partha, you should tell me quickly."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.7

[अर्ज] यः स मेधवपुः शरीमान बृहत पङ्कज लॊचनः स कृष्णः सह रामेण तयक्त्वा देहं दिवं गतः

[arja] yaḥ sa medhavapuḥ śarīmāna bṛhata paṅkaja lòcanaḥ sa kṛṣṇaḥ saha rāmeṇa tayaktvā dehaṃ divaṃ gataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

समझकर अर्जुन उनकी आज्ञा ले हस्तिनापुरको चले गये

English

Arjuna said: "He who had the body of a cloud, the glorious one with eyes like great lotuses, Krishna, with Rama, has cast off his body and gone to heaven.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.8

मौसले वृष्णिवीराणां विनाशॊ बरह्मशापजः बभूव वीरान्त करः परभासे रॊमहर्षणः

mausale vṛṣṇivīrāṇāṃ vināśò barahmaśāpajaḥ babhūva vīrānta karaḥ parabhāse ròmaharṣaṇaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आचरष्ट तद् यथावृत्तं वृष्ण्यन्धककुलं प्रति यथावत् समाचार उन्होंने कह सुनाया

English

At the club-fight the Vrishni heroes were destroyed through a Brahmin's curse; the slaughter of heroes, hair-raising, came at Prabhasa.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.9

ये ये शूरा महात्मानः सिंहदर्पा महाबलाः भॊजवृष्ण्यन्धका बरह्मन्न अन्यॊन्यं तैर हतं युधि

ye ye śūrā mahātmānaḥ siṃhadarpā mahābalāḥ bhòjavṛṣṇyandhakā barahmanna anyònyaṃ taira hataṃ yudhi

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहाभारते मौसलपर्वणि व्यासार्जुनसंवादे अष्टमोडध्याय:

English

Whatever great-souled heroes there were, proud as lions, of great strength, the Bhojas, Vrishnis and Andhakas, brahmin, were killed by one another in battle.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.10

गदापरिघशक्तीनां सहाः परिघबाहवः त एरकाभिर निहताः पश्य कालस्य पर्ययम

gadāparighaśaktīnāṃ sahāḥ parighabāhavaḥ ta erakābhira nihatāḥ paśya kālasya paryayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

न्यवर्तत ततो राजन् नेदमस्तीति चाब्रवीत्

English

"After his brother had thus departed from the (human) world, Vasudeva of celestial vision, who was fully acquainted with the end of all things, wandered for some time in that lonely forest thoughtfully. Endued with great energy he then sat down on the bare earth. He had thought before this of everything that had been fore-shadowed by the words uttered by Gandhari in former days. He also recollected the words that Durvasas had spoken at the time his body was smeared by that Rishi with the remnant of the Payasa he had eaten (while a guest at Krishna's house). The high-souled one, thinking of the destruction of the Vrishnis and the Andhakas, as also of the previous slaughter of the Kurus, concluded that the hour (for his own departure from the world) had come. He then restrained his senses (in Yoga). Conversant with the truth of every topic, Vasudeva, though he was the Supreme Deity, wished to die, for dispelling all doubts and establishing a certainty of results (in the matter of human existence), simply for upholding the three worlds and for making the words of Atri's son true. Having restrained all his senses, speech, and mind, Krishna laid himself down in high Yoga.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.11

हतं पञ्चशतं तेषां सहस्रं बाहुशालिनम निधनं समनुप्राप्तं समासाद्येतरेतरम

hataṃ pañcaśataṃ teṣāṃ sahasraṃ bāhuśālinama nidhanaṃ samanuprāptaṃ samāsādyetaretarama

हिन्दी अर्थ

हृतभूयिष्ठरत्नस्य कुरुक्षेत्रमवातरत् न्यवेशयत कौरव्यस्तत्र तत्र धनंजय:

English

"A fierce hunter of the name of Jara then came there, desirous of deer. The hunter, mistaking Keshava, who was stretched on the earth in high Yoga, for a deer, pierced him at the heel with a shaft and quickly came to that spot for capturing his prey. Coming up, Jara beheld a man dressed in yellow robes, rapt in Yoga and endued with many arms. Regarding himself an offender, and filled with fear, he touched the feet of Keshava. The high-souled one comforted him and then ascended upwards, filling the entire welkin with splendour. When he reached Heaven, Vasava and the twin Ashvinis and Rudra and the Adityas and the Vasus and the Viswedevas, and Munis and Siddhas and many foremost ones among the Gandharvas, with the Apsaras, advanced to receive him. Then, O king, the illustrious Narayana of fierce energy, the Creator and Destroyer of all, that preceptor of Yoga, filling Heaven with his splendour, reached his own inconceivable region. Krishna then met the deities and (celestial) Rishis and Charanas, O king, and the foremost ones among the Gandharvas and many beautiful Apsaras and Siddhas and Saddhyas. All of them, bending in humility, worshipped him. The deities all saluted him, O monarch, and many foremost of Munis and Rishis worshipped him who was the Lord of all. The Gandharvas waited on him, hymning his praises, and Indra also joyfully praised him."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.12

पुनः पुनर न मृश्यामि विनाशम अमितौजसाम चिन्तयानॊ यदूनां च कृष्णस्य च यशस्विनः

punaḥ punara na mṛśyāmi vināśama amitaujasāma cintayānò yadūnāṃ ca kṛṣṇasya ca yaśasvinaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उनको जहाँ-तहाँ बसा दिया

English

Again and again I cannot bear the destruction of those of boundless might, thinking of the Yadavas and of glorious Krishna.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.13

शॊषणं सागरस्येव पर्वतस्येव चालनम नभसः पतनं चैव शैत्यम अग्नेस तथैव च

śòṣaṇaṃ sāgarasyeva parvatasyeva cālanama nabhasaḥ patanaṃ caiva śaityama agnesa tathaiva ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

वीरैविंहीनान् सर्वास्तान् शक्रप्रस्थे न्यवेशयत् न्यवेशयत धर्मात्मा वृद्धबालपुरस्कृतम्

English

The drying up of the sea, the moving of a mountain, the falling of the sky and the cooling of fire,

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.14

अश्रद्धेयम अहं मन्ये विनाशं शार्ङ्गधन्वनः न चेह सथातुम इच्छामि लॊके केष्ण विनाकृतः

aśraddheyama ahaṃ manye vināśaṃ śārṅgadhanvanaḥ na ceha sathātuma icchāmi lòke keṣṇa vinākṛtaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वज्रेणाक्रूरदारास्तु वार्यमाणा: प्रवव्रजु:

English

I think the destruction of the wielder of the Sharnga bow is as hard to believe; and I do not wish to stay in this world without Krishna.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.15

इतः कष्टतरं चान्यच छृणु तद वै तपॊधन मनॊ मे दीर्यते येन चिन्तयानस्य वै मुहुः

itaḥ kaṣṭataraṃ cānyaca chṛṇu tada vai tapòdhana manò me dīryate yena cintayānasya vai muhuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वन॑ प्रविविशू राज॑स्तापस्ये कृतनिश्चया: यथाहँ संविभज्यैनान् वज्रे पर्यददज्जय:

English

Hear another thing still more painful than this, rich in austerity; my heart is torn as I think of it again and again.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.16

पश्यतॊ वृष्णिदाराश च मम बरह्मन सहस्रशः आभीरैर अनुसृत्याजौ हृताः पञ्चनदालयैः

paśyatò vṛṣṇidārāśa ca mama barahmana sahasraśaḥ ābhīraira anusṛtyājau hṛtāḥ pañcanadālayaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आश्रमपर गये और वहाँ बैठे हुए महर्षिका उन्होंने दर्शन किया

English

Before my eyes, brahmin, thousands of Vrishni women were seized by the Abhiras of the Panchanada country, who pursued them in battle.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.17

धनुर आदाय तत्राहं नाशकं तस्य पूरणे यथा पुरा च मे वीर्यं भुजयॊर न तथाभवत

dhanura ādāya tatrāhaṃ nāśakaṃ tasya pūraṇe yathā purā ca me vīryaṃ bhujayòra na tathābhavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहाभारते मौसलपर्वणि वृष्णिकलत्राद्यानयने सप्तमोडध्याय: ददर्शासीनमेकान्ते मुनिं सत्यवतीसुतम्

English

Taking up my bow there, I could not string it, and the strength in my arms was not as it was before.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.18

अस्त्राणि मे परनष्टानि विविधानि महामुने शराश च कषयम आपन्नाः कषणेनैव समन्ततः

astrāṇi me paranaṣṭāni vividhāni mahāmune śarāśa ca kaṣayama āpannāḥ kaṣaṇenaiva samantataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अर्जुनने देखा कि सत्यवतीनन्दन मुनिवर व्यास एकान्तमें बैठे हुए हैं

English

My many weapons were lost, great sage, and my arrows were exhausted in an instant on every side.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.19

पुरुषश चाप्रमेयात्मा शङ्खचक्रगदाधरः चतुर्भुजः पीतवासा शयामः पद्मायतेक्षणः

puruṣaśa cāprameyātmā śaṅkhacakragadādharaḥ caturbhujaḥ pītavāsā śayāmaḥ padmāyatekṣaṇaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हुए धनंजयने उनके चरणोंमें प्रणाम किया। फिर वे उनके पास ही खड़े हो गये आस्यतामिति होवाच प्रसन्नात्मा महामुनि:

English

That boundless-souled Person, bearer of conch, discus and mace, four-armed, in yellow garments, dark, with wide lotus eyes,

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.20

यः स याती पुरस्तान मे रथस्य सुमहाद्युतिः परदहन रिपुसैन्यानि न पश्याम्य अहम अद्य तम

yaḥ sa yātī purastāna me rathasya sumahādyutiḥ paradahana ripusainyāni na paśyāmya ahama adya tama

हिन्दी अर्थ

निर्विण्णमनसं दृष्ट्वा पार्थ व्यासो5ब्रवीदिदम् आवीरजानुगमनं ब्राह्मणो वा हतस्त्वया

English

who went in front of my chariot, of great radiance, burning the enemy armies, I do not see him today.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.21

येन पूर्वं परदग्धानि शत्रुसैन्यानि तेजसा शरैर गाण्डीवनिर्मुक्तैर अहं पश्चाद वयनाशयम

yena pūrvaṃ paradagdhāni śatrusainyāni tejasā śaraira gāṇḍīvanirmuktaira ahaṃ paścāda vayanāśayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

नत्वां प्रभिन्न जानामि किमिदं भरतर्षभ

English

The enemy armies first burned by his radiance, I afterwards destroyed with arrows loosed from Gandiva.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.22

तम अपश्यन विषीदामि घूर्णामीव च सत्तम परिनिर्विण्ण चेताश च शान्तिं नॊपलभे ऽपि च

tama apaśyana viṣīdāmi ghūrṇāmīva ca sattama parinirviṇṇa cetāśa ca śāntiṃ nòpalabhe 'pi ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

यः स मेघवपु: श्रीमान् बृहत्पड़्कजलोचन: देहत्याग करके अपने परम धामको पधार गये

English

Not seeing him I sink, and I seem to reel, good sir; my mind is utterly weary and I find no peace.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.23

विना जनार्दनं वीरं नाहं जीवितुम उत्सहे शरुत्वैव हि गतं विष्णुं ममापि मुमुहुर दिशः

vinā janārdanaṃ vīraṃ nāhaṃ jīvituma utsahe śarutvaiva hi gataṃ viṣṇuṃ mamāpi mumuhura diśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

मौसले वृष्णिवीराणां विनाशो ब्रह्मुशापज:

English

Without the hero Janardana I cannot bear to live; for on hearing that Vishnu had gone, the directions swam before me too.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.24

परनष्टज्ञातिवीर्यस्य शून्यस्य परिधावतः उपदेष्टुं मम शरेयॊ भवान अर्हति सत्तम

paranaṣṭajñātivīryasya śūnyasya paridhāvataḥ upadeṣṭuṃ mama śareyò bhavāna arhati sattama

हिन्दी अर्थ

एते शूरा महात्मान: सिंहदर्पा महाबला: हतं पञ्चशतं तेषां सहस्नं बाहुशालिनाम्

English

My strength and kin lost, empty, running about, you ought to instruct me in what is best, good sir."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.25

[वयास] बरह्मशापविनिर्दग्धा वृष्ण्यन्धकमहारथाः विनष्टाः कुरुशार्दूल न ताञ शॊचितुम अर्हसि

[vayāsa] barahmaśāpavinirdagdhā vṛṣṇyandhakamahārathāḥ vinaṣṭāḥ kuruśārdūla na tāña śòcituma arhasi

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुन: पुनर्न मृष्यामि विनाशममितौजसाम्

English

Vyasa said: "The great chariot-warriors of the Vrishnis and Andhakas, burned by a Brahmin's curse, are destroyed, tiger of the Kurus; you should not grieve for them.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.26

भवितव्यं तथा तद धि दिष्टम एतन महात्मनाम उपेक्षितं च कृष्णेन शक्तेनापि वयपॊहितुम

bhavitavyaṃ tathā tada dhi diṣṭama etana mahātmanāma upekṣitaṃ ca kṛṣṇena śaktenāpi vayapòhituma

हिन्दी अर्थ

शोषणं सागरस्येव पर्वतस्येव चालनम् अश्रद्धेयमहं मन्ये विनाशं शार्ईधन्वन:

English

It had to be so; this was decreed for those great souls; it was overlooked by Krishna, though he was able to avert it.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.27

तरैलॊक्यम अपि कृष्णॊ हि कृत्स्नं सथावरजङ्गमम परसहेद अन्यथा कर्तुं किम उ शापं मनीषिणाम

tarailòkyama api kṛṣṇò hi kṛtsnaṃ sathāvarajaṅgamama parasaheda anyathā kartuṃ kima u śāpaṃ manīṣiṇāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

इत: कष्टतरं चान्यच्छुणु तद् वै तपोधन

English

Krishna could bear the entire three worlds, moving and unmoving, to be otherwise; how much more the curse of the wise.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.28

रथस्य पुरतॊ याति यः सचक्रगदाधरः तव सनेहात पुराणर्षिर वासुदेवश चतुर्भुजः

rathasya puratò yāti yaḥ sacakragadādharaḥ tava sanehāta purāṇarṣira vāsudevaśa caturbhujaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कष्टदायक है। आप इसे सुनिये पश्यतो वृष्णिदाराश्न मम ब्रह्मन् सहस्रश:

English

He who goes before your chariot with discus and mace, the ancient sage Vasudeva, four-armed, did so out of love for you.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.29

कृत्वा भारावतरणं पृथिव्याः पृथुलॊचनः मॊक्षयित्वा जगत सर्वं गतः सवस्थानम उत्तमम

kṛtvā bhārāvataraṇaṃ pṛthivyāḥ pṛthulòcanaḥ mòkṣayitvā jagata sarvaṃ gataḥ savasthānama uttamama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्त्रियोंका अपहरण कर लिया

English

Having lifted the burden of the earth, the broad-eyed one, having freed the whole world, has gone to his own supreme abode.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.30

तवया तव इह महत कर्म देवानां पुरुषर्षभ कृतं भीम सहायेन यमाभ्यां च महाभुज

tavayā tava iha mahata karma devānāṃ puruṣarṣabha kṛtaṃ bhīma sahāyena yamābhyāṃ ca mahābhuja

हिन्दी अर्थ

यश्न याति पुरस्तान्मे रथस्य सुमहाद्मयुति:

English

A great deed for the gods has been done here by you, bull among men, with Bhima's help and the twins', mighty-armed one.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.31

कृतकृत्यांश च वॊ मन्ये संसिद्धान कुरु पुंग्गव गमनं पराप्तकालं च तद धि शरेयॊ मतं मम

kṛtakṛtyāṃśa ca vò manye saṃsiddhāna kuru puṃggava gamanaṃ parāptakālaṃ ca tada dhi śareyò mataṃ mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

येन पूर्व प्रदग्धानि शत्रुसैन्यानि तेजसा विना जनार्दनं वीर नाहं जीवितुमुत्सहे

English

I think you have done your work and are perfected, bull of the Kurus; the time for departure has come, and that I judge to be best.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.32

बलं बुद्धिश च तेजश च परतिपत्तिश च भारत भवन्ति भव कालेषु विपद्यन्ते विपर्यये

balaṃ buddhiśa ca tejaśa ca paratipattiśa ca bhārata bhavanti bhava kāleṣu vipadyante viparyaye

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रणष्टज्ञातिवीर्यस्य शून्यस्य परिधावत:

English

Strength, understanding, splendour and judgment, O Bharata, come in their seasons and fail when the turn comes.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.33

कालमूलम इदं सर्वं जगद बीजं धनंजय काल एव समादत्ते पुनर एव यदृच्छया

kālamūlama idaṃ sarvaṃ jagada bījaṃ dhanaṃjaya kāla eva samādatte punara eva yadṛcchayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्रह्मशापविनिर्दग्धा वृष्ण्यन्धकमहारथा: भवितव्यं तथा तच्च दिष्टमेतन्महात्मनाम्

English

All this is rooted in Time, Dhananjaya, the seed of the world; Time itself withdraws it again, as it chooses.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.34

स एव बलवान भूत्वा पुनर भवति दुर्बलः स एवेशश च भूत्वेह परैर आज्ञाप्यते पुनः

sa eva balavāna bhūtvā punara bhavati durbalaḥ sa eveśaśa ca bhūtveha paraira ājñāpyate punaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्रैलोक्यमपि गोविन्द: कृत्स्नं स्थावरजड्रमम्

English

The same one, having become strong, becomes weak again; the same, having become a lord here, is commanded by others again.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.35

कृतकृत्यानि चास्त्राणि गतान्य अद्य यथागतम पुनर एष्यन्ति ते हस्तं यदा कालॊ भविष्यति

kṛtakṛtyāni cāstrāṇi gatānya adya yathāgatama punara eṣyanti te hastaṃ yadā kālò bhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथस्य पुरतो याति य: स चक्रगदाधर: साधारण पुरुष नहीं, साक्षात् चक्र-गदाधारी पुरातन ऋषि चतुर्भुज नारायण थे

English

The weapons, their work done, have gone as they came; they will come again to your hand when the time shall be.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.36

कालॊ गन्तुं गतिं मुख्यां भवताम अपि भारत एतच छरेयॊ हि वॊ मन्ये परमं भरतर्षभ

kālò gantuṃ gatiṃ mukhyāṃ bhavatāma api bhārata etaca chareyò hi vò manye paramaṃ bharatarṣabha

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्वयापीह महत् कर्म देवानां पुरुषर्षभ

English

It is time for you also, O Bharata, to go to the chief goal; I think this is best for you, supreme, bull of the Bharatas."

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.37

एतद वचनम आज्ञाय वयासस्यामित तेजसः अनुज्ञातॊ ययौ पार्थॊ नगरं नागसाह्वयम

etada vacanama ājñāya vayāsasyāmita tejasaḥ anujñātò yayau pārthò nagaraṃ nāgasāhvayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृतकृत्यांश्व वो मन्ये संसिद्धान् कुरुपुड़व एवं बुद्धिश्व तेजश्न प्रतिपत्तिश्न भारत

English

Taking in these words of Vyasa of boundless splendour, and given leave, Partha went to the city called Nagasahvaya.

अध्याय १६

श्लोक 9.38

परविश्य च पुरीं वीरः समासाद्य युधिष्ठिरम आचष्ट तद यथावृत्तं वृष्ण्यन्धकजनं परति

paraviśya ca purīṃ vīraḥ samāsādya yudhiṣṭhirama ācaṣṭa tada yathāvṛttaṃ vṛṣṇyandhakajanaṃ parati

हिन्दी अर्थ

कालमूलमिदं सर्व जगद्वीजं धनंजय

English

Entering the city, the hero came to Yudhishthira and told him all that had happened concerning the Vrishnis and Andhakas.

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

६ स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।

पहचानकर्ता:Mahabharata — Chapter 16
संस्कृत संस्करण:Imported text; printed edition not recorded

Digitised text taken from the archive linked below. It has not been collated against a printed edition by this site.

पुरालेखागार / स्रोत:Open Sanskrit text archives (see the source link)
गणना पद्धति:

Numbering follows the imported source and may differ from other editions.