Adhyaya 88

हिन्दी अर्थ

है । सभी जीवों तथा अपने बन्धु बान्धवों में करुणावश दिया गया दान मध्यम कहलाता है। श्रुतियों एवं स्मृतियों से अनुमोदित, वर्णाश्रम सम्बन्धी शिष्टाचारानुमत, सत्पुरुषों एबं साधुओं द्वारा आचरित सत्कर्म का नाम धर्म है। अनिष्ट विषयों एवं पदार्थों से दंघाभाव, इष्ट में आनन्द का अभाव, प्रसन्नता, सन्‍्ताप एवं विषादों से भली भांति छुटकारा प्राप्त कर लेना विरागियों का धर्म है। अपने द्वारा किये गये भोर न

English

Now (listen to and) understand the race of Nimi 3, the younger brother of Vikuksi. It was he who founded a city well known as Jayanta near the hermitage of Gautama. Probably a fictitious It I I * r! sar t e a s° a pleasure 1 haunt of This chapter corresponds to Bd. r. 2.3.0*., Mithi was a king of great prowess whereby the capital city became (known as) Mithila 1 and the king was Janaka. Janaka's son was Udavasu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

किये गये सभी प्रकार के कर्मों का एवं शुभाशुभ का सवंथा परित्याग कर देना ही त्याग कहा जाता है एकोनषष्टितमोथ्ष्यायः द "९३;

English

From Udavasu was born the extremely pious-souled Nandivardhana. From Nandivardhana was born the heroic and pious Suketu. From Suketu was born the pious-souled Devarata of great strength. It is heard that the pious-souled Brhaduccha was Devarata's son. Brhaduccha's son was the valorous Mahavlrya. Dhrti- man was the son of Mahavlrya and his son was Sudhrti. The pious-souled Dhrstaketu, the oppressor of enemies, was the son of Sudhrti. Dhrstaketu's son was well known by the name of Haryasva.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अव्यक्ताद्योईविशेषाच्च विकारो5स्मिन्नचेतने । चेतनाइचेतनान्यत्वविज्ञानं ज्ञानमुच्यते 0४५४ प्रत्यद्धानां तु धर्मस्य इत्येतल्लक्षणं स्मृतम् । ऋषिभिर्धसंतत्त्वज्ञ: पूर्वे स्वायंभुवेबन्तरे

English

Maru was Haryasva's son. Pratitvaka 2 was Maru's son. The pious-souled king Kirtiratha was the son of Pratit¬ vaka. The son of Kirtiratha was well known as Devamldha. and Vibudhawas the son of Devamldha and Vibudha's son was Dhrti. MahadhftPs son was Klrtiraja, a king of great valour. Klrtiraja s son was a scholar well known as Maharoma.

हिन्दी अर्थ

ऋचो यजूंषि सामानि यथावत्प्रतिदेवतम् । आभुतसंप्लवस्थायि वज्येक शतरद्वियम् ५७ विधिहेंत्रं तथा स्तोत्र पूर्वबत्संप्रवतंते । द्रव्यं स्तोत्र गुणस्तोत्रं कर्मेस्तोत्रं तथेव च ॥ मन्वन्तरेषु सर्वेषु यथा देवा भवन्ति ये। प्रवर्तयति तेषां वे ब्रह्मा स्तोत्र चतुविधम्॥

English

Also called Janakapur, capital of Videha in the district of Darbhanga (Bihar). It was famous for its Brahmanical University (upto 14th cent. A.D ). Now a new Sanskrit University has been founded there some years Pratimbaka in Bd.P.v, 11. Pargiter records 'Pratindhaka* as his name From Maharoma was born, the famous Svarnaroma. Svarnaroma's son was the king Hrasvaroma. It is heard that the son of Hrasvaroma was the scholar Slradhvaja. While this king was ploughing, Sita, of great fame, was born. She became the chaste queen of Rama. She was devoted to her husband and a virtuous wife.

हिन्दी अर्थ

मन्‍्त्राः प्रादुब॑ भुबुहि पूर्व मन्‍्वन्तरेष्विह । परितोषाजूयाददुःखात्सुलाच्छोकाच्च प्चधा १६१ ऋषीणां तपः कात्स्स्थेन दर्शनेन यद्च्छया । ऋषीणां यदृषित्व॑ द्वि तद॒क्ष्यामीह लक्षण:

English

How was Sita of great fame born while (the field) was being ploughed. Why did the king plough the field wherein she was born? While the Agniksetra (the field where sacrifice was to be performed) was being ploughed in accordance with the injunction in the course of the horse-sacrifice of the noble soul she was born out of it. From Slradhvaja was born the Maithila (king of Mithila) named Bhanuman. His brother was Kusadhvaja, the lord and king of Kasl.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अव्यक्त एवं अविशेष से अचेतन में जो चेतनात्मक विकार प्रादुभूत होते हैं, उनके चेतनत्व, अचेतनत्व एवं अनध्यत्व के सम्यक् ज्ञान को ही वास्तविक ज्ञान कहते हैं । धर्म के प्रत्येक अंगों का.यही लक्षण पूर्वकाल में स्वायम्भूव मन्वश्तर में वर्तमान, धर्म के तत्वों को जानने वाले ऋषियों ने बतलाया हैं ।५४-५५॥ अब इसके उपराब्त आप लोगों को मैं मन्वन्तर की विधि बतला रहा हूँ, और यह भी बतला रहा हैँ कि उसमें चारों वर्णों के अपने-अपने तथा परस्पर एक दूसरे के साथ कंसे व्यवहार होते रहे हैं। प्रत्येक मन्वन्तर में समस्त श्रतियों का विभिन्न ढंग से विधान होता है। शतरुद्रिय को छोड़कर ऋक्, यजु, साम, देवता, स्तोत्र, विधि, हवन--ये सभी पहिले ही की तरह प्रव्तित होते हैं। द्रव्यस्तोत्र, गुणस्तोत्र, कर्मस्‍्तोत्र और आधभिजनिक स्तोत्र-ये चार प्रकार के स्तोत्र कहे गये हैं ।५६-५८। प्रत्येक मन्वन्तरों में जिस प्रकार के

English

Bhanuman's son was the valorous Pradyumna. His son was Muni and from him Urjavaha is remembered (as born). From Orjavaha was born Sutadvaja. Sakuni was his son. Sakuni's son was Svagata. 1 Suvarcas is remembered as his son. Sruta was his successor. Susruta was his son. Jaya was Susruta's son. Vijaya was the son of Jaya. Vijaya's son was Rta and Sunaya was the son of Rta. From Sunaya was born Vitahavya, and Vitahavya's son was

हिन्दी अर्थ

देवगण विद्यमान रहते हैं, उन्हीं के अनुकूल भगवान् ब्रह्मा उपयुक्त चार प्रकार के स्तोत्रों का प्रवर्तन करते हैं--इस प्रकार अथवं, यजुब और सामवेद में पृथक्-पूयक् विविध गुणसम्पन्न मंत्रों की चार प्रकार की उत्पत्ति होती है। पूर्व मन्वन्तरों में विद्यमान रहने वाले अति घोर तपस्या में निरत ऋषियों के अन्तःकरण में ईश्वरेच्छा वश तारकादि दर्शन से परितोष, भय, दुःख, सुख एवं क्षोक--इन पाँच कारणों से सभी

English

Dhrti's son was Bahulasva and Bahulasva's son was Krti. 2 It is with him that the race of Janaka is terminated. Thus the Maithilas (kings of Mithila) are enumerated. Understand the race of Soma also. The list in AIHT, shows that our text and Bd.P. jumped twelve generations downwards and declared Svagata as the son of Sakuni. Krtaksana in AIHT,