Harivamsha Purana· Harivaṁśa Purāṇa
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अध्याय 87 / 119

Adhyaya 87

77 श्लोकभाग 1/2 · श्लोक 1–51WhatsApp

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ51 श्लोक

श्लोक पर जाएं:

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 1

यः सर्गजैः सुरगणप्रियकृद्भिर् उच्चैर् ।द्रव्यैः समुद्रनिहितैश् च समुद्रजातैः ।हृद्याम् अकारयद् अशेषजगल् ललामां ।श्रीद्वारकां पुरवरीं तम् उपैमि विष्णुम् ।एतस्मिन्न् एव काले तु जरासंधः प्रतापवान् नृपान् उद्योजयाम् आस चेदिराजप्रियेप्सया

yaḥ sargajaiḥ suragaṇapriyakṛdbhir uccair |dravyaiḥ samudranihitaiś ca samudrajātaiḥ |hṛdyām akārayad aśeṣajagal lalāmāṃ |śrīdvārakāṃ puravarīṃ tam upaimi viṣṇum | etasminn eva kāle tu jarāsaṃdhaḥ pratāpavān nṛpān udyojayām āsa cedirājapriyepsayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

पादा धर्मस्य चत्वारो यैरिदं धार्यते जगत्। ब्रह्मचर्येण व्यक्तेन गृहस्थेन चर पावने इत्येते धर्मपादाः स्युः स्वर्गहेतो: प्रचोदिता: न्यायाद् धर्मेण गुढ्केन सोमो वर्धति मण्डले। ब्रह्मणो ब्रह्मचरणाद् वेदा वर्तन्ति शाश्वता: ब्रह्मलोकका महत्त्व बढ़ाकर मार्ग रोकनेवाले पर्वतोंके सहसत्रों टुकड़े करके वे देवी गगनसे भूतलपर अवतीर्ण हुईं। अतः 'गां गता' इस व्युत्पत्तिक अनुसार उनका नाम गड्ढा हुआ। वे सात धाराओंमें विभक्त होकर सब ओर

English

O Janamejaya, afterwards according to Krishna's desire his discus, set with thousands of sharpened axles and destructive of the Daityas, came into the hand of his son. Saluting the high souled Indra and Upendra he discharged it for destroying his enemy. O Bhārata, that discus, discharged by Nārāyana's son, separated Vajranābha's head from his body before the very presence of the Daityas (16–18). The dreadful Sunābha, bent upon killing his enemies and taking delight in battles, was killed by Gada in the battle-field although he was very careful. With sharpened arrows Shāmva, the aggrandiser of his enemies, converted in the battle-field, the enemies of the immortals into the family members of Yama. After the destruction of the great Asura Vajranābha, Nikumbha, in fear of Nārāyana, fled to the city of Shatpura (19–21).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 2

यथार्हं च यथायोगं प्रश्रयं प्रददौ नृपः ।विवाहं घोषयाम् आस शिशुपालस्य मागधः ॥ सर्वम् अन्तःपुरं चैव विवाहे उत्सुकं किल ।श्वोभूते तु विवाहस्य चैद्यस्येति च भूमिपाः ।संनद्धाः समपद्यन्तां विभवैः स्वैर् यथाक्रमम् ॥ शिशुपालो ऽपि राजा तु वरवेषेण संयुतः ।कुमारैर् आत्मतुल्यैश् च नियमस्थो ऽभवत् तदा ।भीष्मकस्य सुतायां वै रुक्मिण्यां रुक्मभूषणः शिशुपालस्य नृपतेर् विवाहो भविता किल

yathārhaṃ ca yathāyogaṃ praśrayaṃ pradadau nṛpaḥ | vivāhaṃ ghoṣayām āsa śiśupālasya māgadhaḥ || sarvam antaḥpuraṃ caiva vivāhe utsukaṃ kila | śvobhūte tu vivāhasya caidyasyeti ca bhūmipāḥ | saṃnaddhāḥ samapadyantāṃ vibhavaiḥ svair yathākramam || śiśupālo 'pi rājā tu varaveṣeṇa saṃyutaḥ | kumārair ātmatulyaiś ca niyamastho 'bhavat tadā | bhīṣmakasya sutāyāṃ vai rukmiṇyāṃ rukmabhūṣaṇaḥ śiśupālasya nṛpater vivāho bhavitā kila

हिन्दी अर्थ

फैलीं॥ २५॥ राजेन्द्र! वे भगवती गड्ा अनेकानेक नदियों और तीर्थोके रूपमें सहस्नोंकी संख्यामें विभक्त हुई हैं और बारम्बार विभूतिभेदसे अनेकानेक रूप धारण करती हैं। उन गड़ाजीसे प्रकट हुए सोमदेव अन्न आदिके पौधोंको बढ़ाकर इस भौतिक लोककी और अपनी सुधामयी किरणोंसे परलोककी भी पुष्टि एवं रक्षा करते हैं॥ २६॥ इस लोककी वृद्धि होनेसे जरायुज आदि प्राणी बढ़ते हैं। पृथ्वी, जल और तेज--इन तीनों महाभूतोंके जो ब्रीहि आदि फल हैं, उनकी भी वृद्धि होती है। फिर उन ब्रीहि आदि फलों और मनुष्य आदि प्राणियोंसे मनीषी पुरुषोंकी समस्त क्रियाओंका यथायोग्य आरम्भ होता है॥ २७॥ उन परमेश्वरके मुखारविन्दसे जो चारों वेदोंके रूपोंमें अक्षर ब्रह्ममयी सिद्धि प्रकट हुई, वही उपदेशभावको प्राप्त हुई है॥ २८॥ उन परमात्माका जो चिन्मय, पुण्यजनक, (ब्रह्मा, उद्गाता, होता और अध्वर्यु-इन) चार पादोंसे युक्त तथा सनातन (अनादि) - रूप यज्ञ है, उसके अधिपतिरूपसे यहाँ पितामह ब्रह्माजी ही प्रतिष्ठित हुए हैं॥ २९ ॥ चारों आश्रम धर्मके चार पाद हैं, जिनके द्वारा यह सम्पूर्ण जगत् धारण किया जाता है। स्वाध्यायरूपसे व्यक्त हुए ब्रह्मचर्याश्रमके द्वारा धर्मका

English

In this way, after the irrepressible enemy of the gods, Vajranabha had been slain, the two high-souled Haris came down to the city of Vajra (22). Having consoled the boys and old persons stricken with fear those two foremost of celestials established peace there (23). O king, thereupon following Vrihaspati's advice and consulting (with him) about the present and future (arrangements) the highly powerful and great Indra and Upendra divided Vajranābha's kingdom into four parts. O king, one-fourth of that kingdom, gained by conquest, was given to Jayanta's son Vijaya, one-fourth to Pradyumna's son, one-fourth to Shāmva's son and the remaining one-fourth to Gada's son Chandraprabha (24–26). O king, with great pleasure Sakra and Keshava divided into four parts also the four koti villages and one thousand prosperous branch cities like the town of Vajra of the kingdom of Vajranābha. O hero, the heroic Vāsava and Keshava also divided, into four parts, various warm clothings, deer-skin, cloths and jewels (27–28). Thereupon those heroic kings, the great descendants of Sakra and Mādhava, were annointed there before the Rishis by the gods Sakra and Krishna with the water of Gangā issuing from Vishnu's feet, accompanied with the music of celestial bugles (29–30). Vijaya, from before, could range in the etherial region, Mādhava's descendants, on account of the virtues inherited from their mother, practised it also (31).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 3

दन्तवक्त्रस्य तनयं सुवक्त्रम् अमितौजसम् सहस्राक्षसमं युद्धे मायासु च विशारदम्

dantavaktrasya tanayaṃ suvaktram amitaujasam sahasrākṣasamaṃ yuddhe māyāsu ca viśāradam

हिन्दी अर्थ

एक पैर पुष्ट होता है। पवित्र गृहका आश्रय लेकर पालित होनेवाले गृहस्थाश्रमके द्वारा धर्मका दूसरा चरण परिपुष्ट होता है॥३०॥ तपस्याके भारसे गौरवान्वित हुए वानप्रस्थाश्रमके द्वारा धर्मके तीसरे चरणकी पुष्टि होती है तथा आत्मतत्त्वके प्रतिपादक और कूटस्थ ब्रह्मकी प्राप्त करानेवाले “तत्त्वमसि' आदि महावाक्यके विचारसे युक्त संन्यास आश्रमके द्वारा धर्मका चौथा पाद सुदृढ़ होता है। ये ही धर्मके चार चरण हैं, जो स्वर्ग (दिव्य सुख एवं मोक्ष)-की प्राप्तेके लिये शास्त्रोंद्वारा प्रतिपादित हुए हैं॥ ३१ ॥ न्यायपूर्वक गुह्मधर्मके पालनसे सोम (सोमाधिष्ठित मन) ब्रह्माण्डमण्डलमें वृद्धिको प्रातत होता है (अर्थात् व्यष्टिके अभिमानको छोड़कर समष्टिके अभिमानसे सम्पन्न होता है)। वेदके अनुसार ब्रह्मचर्यत्रतके पालन और स्वाध्यायसे सनातन वेद सदा बने रहते हैं

English

Having thus installed them all the Divine Vāsava said to Jayanta "O heroic victor of armies, it behoves you to protect all these kings. O sinless one, of them one is a perpetuator of my race and the other three are born in the family of Keshava. By my command none amongst creatures will be able to kill them. They will acquire practice of going to the celestial region and Dwarakā protected by the Bhaimas through the etherial way. Give them, as they like, elephants born from those of the quarter, horses born from the race of Ucchaisrava and chariots constructed by the celestial Architect himself (32–35). O hero, give Gada and Shāmva two sons of the elephant Airavata capable of coursing in the sky named Shatrunjaya and Ripunjaya by which these two Bhaimas may come here by the etherial way for seeing their sons and may return to the city of Dwaravati protected by the Bhaimas" (36–37).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 4

पौण्ड्रस्य वासुदेवस्य तथा पुत्रं महाबलम् सुदेवं वीर्यसंपन्नं पृथग् अक्षौहिणीपतिम्

pauṇḍrasya vāsudevasya tathā putraṃ mahābalam sudevaṃ vīryasaṃpannaṃ pṛthag akṣauhiṇīpatim

हिन्दी अर्थ

१. गड्ा, यमुना, सरस्वती, रथस्था, सरयू, गोमती और गण्डकी--ये ही उनकी सात धाराएँ हैं। (वन० ८५। ८८) ऋषयो5पि च धर्मेण नगस्‍्य शिरसि स्थिता: नाभिदेशे करी न्यस्य सर्वशो5ड़नि संक्षिपन् मूर्शि ब्रह्म समुत्क्षिपप मनसापि पितामहः । असृजन्मनसा विष्णु योगाद् योगेश्वरस्य च व्यतिरिक्तेन्द्रियो विष्णुबिम्बाद बिम्बमिवोदधृत: । तेजोमूर्तिधरों देवों नभसीन्दुरिवोदित:

English

Having issued this command the divine Purandara returned to the celestial city and the Lord Keshava to Dwarakā (38). The highly powerful Pradyumna, Gada and Shāmva waited there for six months. And after the kingdoms of their sons had been firmly established they returned to Dwārakā (39). O immortal-like king, those kingdoms still exist by the side of the mount Sumeru and will flourish so long the world subsists (40). After the termination of the war of clubs and the departure of the Vrishnis to the celestial region Gada, Pradyumna and Shāmva repaired to the city of Vajra (41). O king, after living there for a long time, they, by their respective virtuous deeds and the favour of Janārddana, the Creator of the world, again returned to the celestial region. O king, I have thus described the history of Pradyumna. It showers blessings, fame and long life and destroys the enemies. Dwaipayana has said that the sons and grandsons, of the persons who reads or hears it, become freed from diseases and multiply riches and health. He also attains to great fame (42-44).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 5

एकलव्यस्य पुत्रं च वीर्यवन्तं बलान्वितम् पुत्रं च पाण्ड्यराजस्य कलिङ्गाधिपतिं तथा

ekalavyasya putraṃ ca vīryavantaṃ balānvitam putraṃ ca pāṇḍyarājasya kaliṅgādhipatiṃ tathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

रराज ब्रह्मययोगेन सहस्त्रांशुरिवापर:। विराजन्नभसो मध्ये प्रभाभिरतुलं प्रभु: नोपलभ्यति मूढात्मा प्रत्यक्ष ब्रह्म शाश्रतम्। ललाटमध्ये तिष्ठन्तं द्विधाभूतं क्रियां प्रति अन्यत्र सिद्धासनका लक्षण इस प्रकार मिलता है-- वेदोक्त धर्मसे युक्त गृहस्थोंको भी देखकर मेरुपर्वतके शिखरपर स्थित हुए पितर तथा ऋषि भी उनके धर्मसे तृप्त होते हैं॥३३॥ उस मेरुपर्वतके उत्तम शिखरको (जिसे ब्रह्मलोक कहा गया है) देखो--उसकी प्राप्तिके

English

Vaishampāyana said:—Krishna, seated on Garuda's back, saw the city of Dwārakā, resembling the abode of the celestials, filled with echoes on all sides, the mount Mani, sporting-houses, gardens, forests, turrets and court-yards, (1-2). After the arrival of Devaki's son Krishna at the city (of Dwārakā), the king of gods sent for the celestial Architect and said:—"O foremost of artizans, if you wish to do what pleases me, do you, for satisfying Krishna, make his beautiful city more exquisite. O foremost of gods, encircling it with hundreds of gardens do you build the city of Dwārakā after that of the celestials (3-5). Adorn the city of Dwāravati with all the jems that you will see in the three worlds, for the highly powerful Krishna, rising up for all the works of the gods, always plunges into the dreadful ocean of war". Thereupon repairing to the city of Dwāravati at the words of Indra Vishwakarmā adorned it after Amarāvati. Beholding the city of Dwārakā adorned by Viswakarma with all celestial materials and having accomplished all his objects the Lord Nārāyana Hari, the master of Dāshārhas and ever riding on a bird, entered there. While he entered the city of Dwārakā embellished by Vishwakarmā he saw beautiful trees (6-10). He saw that the city was encircled by ditches filled with lotus-stalks resembling the rivers Gangā (Ganges) and Sindhu (Indus), and in which were sporting the swans (11). As the sky is covered with gold-hued clouds so that city looked beautiful with sunny walls made of gold set on (the roofs of) the houses (12). Encircled with gardens resembling Nandana and Chaitraratha Dwarakā appeared beautiful like the sky stricken with clouds (13). On its eastern side shone a beautiful gate made of gold and jems and the picturesque hill Raivataka with its charming table-land, caves and yards. On the south were bushes adorned with creepers of five colours and on the west was one of the colour of a rain-bow. O king, the yellow mountain Venumān, resembling Mandara, was beautifying the north. The forests of Chitrak, Panchavarna, Pānchajanya and Sarvartuka were enhancing the beauty of the mount Raivataka (14-17). There were also the beautiful forests of Bhārgava and Pushpaka huge like the mount Meru, which were covered with creepers extending to the roots of the trees (18). There were also the forests of Shatavarta and Karavirakarambhi beautified by the trees of Ashoka, Veejaka and Mandāra. The huge forests of Chaitra, Nandana, Ramana, Bhāvana and Venumat were extending their beauty on all sides. O descendant of Bharata, on the east were the great river Mandākini adorned with Vaidurja and lotus leaves and a charming tank. Requested by Vishwakarma numberless gods and Gandharvas, for pleasing Keshava, had adorned the table-lands there. With fifty mouths, the sacred river Mandākini entered into the city of Dwārakā and gladdened the inhabitants thereof. Looking at the city of Dwārakā of incomparable beauty, encircled by ditches and walls, painted with yellow paints and embellished with sharpened Shataghnis and iron discuses Krishna saw that eight thousand cars, adorned with net-works of bells and flying banners, had made the city look beautiful like that of the celestials (19–26). He saw the firmly established city Dwārakā eight _yojanas_ in length and twelve in breadth with double the number of colonies. That city, consisting of eight highways and sixteen crossings, was as if so made by Ushanā himself with one road, that even the women, what to speak of the Vrishnis, could easily fight there. Viswakarmā had laid out seven high roads for the arrangement of soldiers (27–29). Beholding the palaces of the illustrious Dāshārhas, in that best of cities, delightful to men, containing golden and jewelled stairs, filled with dreadful echoes and abounding in courtyards Devaki's son was highly pleased. The turrets of those palaces were adorned with flags, leaves and trees. Those palaces were adorned with golden domes resembling the summits of the mount Meru. The tops of the houses, as if covered with golden flowers and others of five colours, imitated the beauty of mountains with charming summits and caves. Filled with noise like unto the muttering of clouds and burning like forest-fire those houses, built by Viswakarmā, were looking like so many mountains and filled the sky with effulgence like the sun and moon. The city was embellished with forest trees and the noble Dāshārhas. The city of Dwārakā, adorned with cloud-like houses and the gods Vāsudeva and Indra, looked like the welkin stricken with variegated clouds. The house, built by Vishwakarma for the Divine Vāsudeva, was four _yojanas_ in length and the same in breadth. The house of the incomparable and the greatly rich Vāsudeva was adorned with palaces and false mountains. The great Vishwakarmā built that house under Vasava's orders (3-40). Vishwakarmā made a highly beautiful golden palace huge like the highest summit of the mount Sumeru for Rukshmini. It was named Kānchana. Satyabhāmā had a yellow-coloured house adorned with flags effulgent like the clear sun and having stairs set with jewels. It was celebrated by the name of Bhagavān. That well-furnished and best of palaces, which had huge flags all around it, and which used to put on a new appearance every moment, was built for Jāmvavati. Vishwakarmā built another palace by the name of Meru, which was effulgent like burning fire and gold, and huge like the summit of the mount Kailāsha and the ocean. Keshava accomodated the accomplished daughter of the king of Gāndhāra in that house (41-48). For Bhaima was built a house by the name of Padmakula. It was of the hue of a lotus, highly effulgent and had a high and picturesque turret. O foremost of kings, Keshava, the holder of Shrānga bow, had for Lakshmanā built a house by name, _Suryaprabhā_ in which were available all objects of desire (49-50). O descendant of Bharata, the green palace, the effulgence of which imitated the lustre of Vaidurya and which was known all over the world by the name of Para, that ornament of palaces where the great Rishis used to resort, was set apart for Vāsudeva's queen Mitravindā (51-52). That best of palaces, built by Viswakarmā like a mountain, which was spoken high of even by the gods and which was celebrated by the name of Ketumān, was intended for Keshava's queen Suvārtā (53-54). Amongst those palaces, the most beautiful and lustrous, by name Virajā, which the celestial Architect Viswakarmā built with his own hands, and which extended over a _Yojana_ and contained jems of every description, was the court of the high-souled Keshava. In that palace of Vasudeva's were placed flags with golden standards and pennons marking the roads. Keshava, the foremost of the Yadu race, had brought there the great mountain Vaijayanta and diverse other celestial jewels (55-58). The highly powerful Viswakarmā, with the help of the Kinnaras and the great Nāgas, had brought and placed there, before the very eyes of the creatures, the well-known summit of the mount Hansakuta near the lake Indra dyumna which was sixty Tālas high and extended over half a _Yojana_. Viswakarmā had uprooted and brought for Krishna the golden chariot of Sumeru lying in the path of the sun and the most excellent golden summit with hundreds of lotuses known all over the three worlds (59–62). In compliance with Indra's request and in the interest of a great work Twastā had brought that highly beautiful summit containing all sorts of herbs (63). Keshava himself had carried away the Pārijāta tree and kept it in Dwaraka. While bringing it Krishna, of wonderful deeds, had to fight with the gods guarding that tree, Rafts made of gold and jems, lotuses and fragrant jewelled lotuses used to float on the water of the lakes and tanks which were dug for Krishna and adorned with trees covered with jewelled flowers and fruits and hundreds of golden lotuses. The huge Shāla, Tāla and Kadamva trees, with hundreds of branches, beautified the picturesque bank of those lakes. Vishwakarmā, for Krishna, the best of the Yadu race, had brought and planted at Dwārakā all the trees that grow on the mountains Sumeru and Himalaya. At all the boundary lines of the gardens were planted trees that yeild fruits in all the seasons and those crested with white, yellow, red, green and pink flowers. The edges and water of the delightful streams and lakes, which were in that best of cities, was on the same level. And the sandal there was like green sugar. In some of the rivers flowers used to float always; their banks were adorned with various trees and creepers and the sand was of the colour of golden sugar. The trees of the city, resorted to by maddened peacocks and coels, used to look highly beautiful. The herds of elephants, cows, buffaloes, boars, deer and birds used to live happily in that city. In this way Vishwakarmā had made in that beautiful city high golden palaces with hundreds of turrets, huge mountains, rivers, lakes, forests and gardens (64-76).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 6

कृताप्रियं च कृष्णेन वेणुदारिं नराधिपम् अंशुमन्तं तथा क्राथं श्रुतर्वाणं च भारत

kṛtāpriyaṃ ca kṛṣṇena veṇudāriṃ narādhipam aṃśumantaṃ tathā krāthaṃ śrutarvāṇaṃ ca bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

लिये प्रयत्न करो। (किस तरह सो बताते हैं) ऋषिगण दोनों पैरोंसे अण्डकोषोंको दबाकर सिद्धांसनसे स्थित हो उसका विचार (चिन्तन) करते हैं॥ ३४॥ ग्रीवाको मोड़कर दोनों हँसलियोंकी सन्धिमें अपनी ठोढ़ीको सटा दे और पीठको इस तरह भीतरकी ओर झुका दे कि छातीका भाग कुछ ऊँचा हो जाय। फिर हँसते हुए पुरुषके समान मुद्रामें स्थित हो दाँतोंकों परस्पर सटने न दे। दोनों हाथोंको नाभिदेशमें रखकर अज्जलिकी मुद्रामें कर दे अर्थात् बायें हाथके ऊपर दाहिना हाथ रख ले। फिर सब ओरसे अपने अड्लोंको काबूमें रखता हुआ ध्यान लगावे॥ ३५॥ इस प्रकार ध्यान लगाते हुए अधिकारी पितामहने मनःप्रधान प्राणके द्वारा ब्रह्म अर्थात् अपने जीवात्माको मूर्धा ( भौंहों और नासिकाके मध्यभाग)- में ले जाकर मानसिक संकल्पके द्वारा विष्णु अर्थात् विश्वरूपकी सृष्टि की। ऐसा उन्होंने योगेश्वरके योगसे किया (चित्तवृत्तियोंके निरोधको योग कहते हैं। वह प्राणरोध या प्राणायामके अधीन है। अतः वही योगेश्वर है)। उसी प्राणायामके योग अर्थात् अभ्याससे उन्होंने पूर्वोक्त रीतिसे जीवको मूर्धामें स्थापित करके ऐश्वर्य प्राप्त किया। जिससे वे सम्पूर्ण जगत्की रचनामें सफल

English

Vaishampāyana said:—Thus looking at Dwāraka, Krishna, of most excellent eyes, saw his own house consisting of hundreds of palaces. He saw there a million of white jewelled pillars, a gate with jems lustrous like fire and a number of effulgent golden seats placed here and there. For his court a huge palace had been made entirely of gold with crystal pillars. He also saw beautiful and big lakes, with its water full of lotuses and fragrant red lotuses resorted to by maddened peacocks and coels, with golden and jewelled stairs and adorned with various other trees. That house was encircled by Viswakarma with stone walls hundred yards high which were girt with ditches. After the measurement of Indra's palace the celestial Architect had built that house on a plot of land measuring half a _yojana_ on all sides. Seated on Garuda's back she saw that sable-hued palace (1-8). He then blew his conch the sound of which made the hairs of his enemies stand erect. At that sound the ocean was greatly agitated and the sky resounded. Indeed it appeared very wonderful (9). Hearing the sound of Panchajanya conch-shell and seeing Garuda all the members of the Kukura and Andhaka families were freed from sorrow (10). Beholding Keshava effulgent like the sun, with conch-shell, discus, and club in his hands, seated on Garuda, the citizens attained to an excess of joy. Thereupon they began to beat trumpets, blew bugles and set up leonine shouts. Afterwards beholding the slayer of Madhu the Kukuras, Andhakas and other Dāsharhas began to approach him with great delight (11-13). Placing Vasudeva before him and accompanied with the sound of conch-shells and trumpets, the king Ugrasenā repaired to Vāsudeva's palace. Devaki, Rohini and Ahuka's wives began to move about with joy in their own houses. A few moments after, Hari whom serve Indra and other gods, arrived at the appointed house

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 7

निकृत्तशत्रुं कालिङ्गं गान्धाराधिपतिं तथा पटुशं च महाबाहुं काश्याधिपतिम् एव च

nikṛttaśatruṃ kāliṅgaṃ gāndhārādhipatiṃ tathā paṭuśaṃ ca mahābāhuṃ kāśyādhipatim eva ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

हुए॥ ३६॥ प्रत्याहारकी साधनासे जिनकी इन्द्रियाँ विषयोंसे पृथक् हो गयी थीं, वे योगी पितामह परिच्छिन्नताके घेरेसे मुक्त एवं व्यापक विष्णुरूप हो बिम्बसे प्रकट हुए बिम्बकी भाँति अपने स्वरूपसे ही तेजोमूर्तिधारी नारायणदेवके रूपमें प्रकट हो गये और आकाशमें उदित हुए चन्द्रमाकी भाँति प्रकाशित होने लगे ॥ ३७॥ वे आकाशके मध्यभागमें अपनी प्रभाओंसे अनृपम शोभा पानेवाले दूसरे भगवान् सूर्यकी भाँति ब्रह्मयोग (चैतन्यज्योतिके संयोग) -से उद्धासित होने लगे॥ ३८॥ मूढ़चित्त पुरुष प्रत्येक क्रियाके प्रति नियम्य और नियामकरूपसे दो स्वरूपोंमें स्थित हुए और ललाटके मध्यभाग (भौंहों और नासिकाके संधिस्थान)-में विराजमान सनातन ब्रह्म (विष्णु)-का साक्षात्कार नहीं कर पाता है

English

Having got down at the entrance of his house, Krishna, the foremost of the Yadu race, showed proper respect to all the Yadus. And himself honored by Rāma, Ahuka, Gada, Pradyumna and others he entered into his residence with the mountain of jewels (17-18). Rukshmini's son Pradyumna himself took to the house the Pārijāta the most favourite of Indra's trees (19). By the power of the Pārijāta the heroes saw the beauty of their own persons and attained to great delight (20). Thus eulogized by the delighted Yadu chiefs Krishna entered into the house constructed by Viswakarma (21). Having placed that mountain of jems with summits in his inner appartment Achyuta, of incomparable energy, united with the Vrishnis, worshipped the celestial tree Pārijāta and planted it in its proper place.

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 8

सभार्हान् सकलान् सर्वान् धार्तराष्ट्रान् महाबलान् ।विन्दानुविन्दाव् आवन्त्यौ बाह्लिकान् सह बाह्लिकैः ॥ संशप्तकास् तु ते सर्वे आस्यन्दा यवनास् तथा ।यवनस्य सुतश् चापि आर्षायणस् तथा शकाः ॥ स्वभावश् चन्द्रहासश् च पारसीकास् तथापरे ।विराटो द्रुपदश् चैव जयद्रथविदूरथौ ।भगदत्तो महासेनः शलः शाल्वो महाबलः ।भूरिश्रवा महासेनः कुन्तिभोजश् च वीर्यवान् ॥ अक्षौहिणीनां षष्टिं च सप्ताधिकदशानुगाः ।स्वयंवरार्थं संप्राप्ता भोजराजनिवेशने ।कस्मिन् देशे नृपो जज्ञे रुक्मी वेदविदां वर कस्याण्ववाये द्युतिमान् संभूतो द्विजसत्तम

sabhārhān sakalān sarvān dhārtarāṣṭrān mahābalān | vindānuvindāv āvantyau bāhlikān saha bāhlikaiḥ || saṃśaptakās tu te sarve āsyandā yavanās tathā | yavanasya sutaś cāpi ārṣāyaṇas tathā śakāḥ || svabhāvaś candrahāsaś ca pārasīkās tathāpare | virāṭo drupadaś caiva jayadrathavidūrathau | bhagadatto mahāsenaḥ śalaḥ śālvo mahābalaḥ | bhūriśravā mahāsenaḥ kuntibhojaś ca vīryavān || akṣauhiṇīnāṃ ṣaṣṭiṃ ca saptādhikadaśānugāḥ | svayaṃvarārthaṃ saṃprāptā bhojarājaniveśane | kasmin deśe nṛpo jajñe rukmī vedavidāṃ vara kasyāṇvavāye dyutimān saṃbhūto dvijasattama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अर्थात् बायें गुल्फको लिड्रके ऊपरी भागमें रखकर उसके ऊपर दूसरा गुल्फ रखकर बैठे। यह सिद्धासन है। ज्योतिश्चश्लुषि सम्बद्ध विम्ब॑ भास्करसोमयो:। बुद्धयया पूर्व तु पश्यन्ति अध्यात्मविषये रता: कर्मभिः कुत्सितैरन्यै: सर्वप्राणिवधैषिणाम् । नराणां योगमाधाय स्वेषु मात्रेषु भारत समाहितमना ब्रह्मन् मोक्षप्राप्तेन हेतुना। चन्द्रमण्डलसंस्थानाज्ज्योतिशए्चान्द्रं महत् तदा ब्रह्मतेजोमयोउव्यक्त: शाश्रवतो5थ ध्रुवोउव्ययः । न चेन्द्रियगुणैर्युक्तो युक्तस्तेजोगुणेन च

English

Thereupon obtaining the permission of his own kinsmen Keshava, the slayer of heroes, honored all the maidens he had brought from Naraka's house with raiments, ornaments, maid-servants, riches and objects of enjoyment. Those maidens had already been received honourably by Devaki, Rohini, Revati and Ahuka's wives. By his good luck Satyabhāmā ruled over all the females, and Bhishmaka's daughter Rukshmini was in charge of the relatives. Krishna allotted to each of those women, separate houses, tanks, and gardens. (22–28).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 9

राजर्षेर् यादवस्यासीद् विदर्भो नाम वै सुतः विन्ध्यस्य दक्षिणे पार्श्वे विदर्भान् यो न्यवेशयत्

rājarṣer yādavasyāsīd vidarbho nāma vai sutaḥ vindhyasya dakṣiṇe pārśve vidarbhān yo nyaveśayat

हिन्दी अर्थ

नेत्राभ्यां जनयद् देवो ऋग्वेदं यजुषा सह। सूर्य और चन्द्रमा जिनके देवता हैं, उन इडा और पिड्ुला नामक नाड़ियोंमें बिम्बभूत जो चैतन्य ज्योति है, उसीकी धारणा करनी चाहिए। वह नेत्रेन्द्रियमें प्रतिबिम्बित होती है (उसीके द्वारा नेत्रमें रूपको प्रकाशित करनेकी शक्ति प्राप्त हुई है)। पहलेसे अध्यात्मविषयके चिन्तनमें तत्पर रहनेवाले सत्यब्रत- परायण वेदवेत्ता ब्राह्मण विशुद्ध बुद्धिके द्वारा उसका साक्षात्कार करते हैं। दूसरे लोग कदापि उसका दर्शन नहीं कर पाते हैं। दूसरोंको तो अध्यात्म-शास्त्रका भी ज्ञान नहीं होता, स्वरूपबोध तो दूरकी बात है

English

Vaishampāyana said:—Thereupon having honored Garuda like his friend Vāsudeva took him to his own house. Having saluted Janārddana that sky-ranging bird, with his permission, rose up into the sky. At that time, having agitated completely the ocean, the abode of Makaras, with the wind caused by the flapping of his wings the bird flew towards the eastern sea (1–3). Saying "I will again come at the time of work" Vinatā's son departed. Krishna honored, with jewels acquired by his own prowess, his old father Anakadundubhi, the king Ugrasena, Baladeva, Satyaki Sāndipani, the Brāhmana Gārgya, and other members of the Vrishni, Andhaka and Bhoja races. The ambassadors, adorned with ear-rings and garlands, announced at the crossings and high ways of Dwārakā:—"The enemies of the Brāhnanas have been slain: the slayer of Madhu has returned unscathed from the battle-field and the Vrishnis and Andhakas have acquired victory" (4–8).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 10

क्रथकैशिकमुख्यास् तु पुत्रास् तस्य महाबलाः बभूवुर् वीर्यसंपन्नाः पृथग् वंशकरा नृपाः

krathakaiśikamukhyās tu putrās tasya mahābalāḥ babhūvur vīryasaṃpannāḥ pṛthag vaṃśakarā nṛpāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नरेथ्र! जो भूतलपर योगजनित ऐश्वर्यसे समस्त प्राणियोंका निग्रह और अनुग्रह करनेमें समर्थ है, वह योगी यदि अपने चित्तको मोहवश योगमें लगाये न रहे तो वे ऐश्वर्य उसे समस्त प्राणियोंका संहार करनेवाले हिंसायोगमें लगाकर उसका पराभव कर देते हैं भरतनन्दन! वे विभूतियाँ समस्त प्राणियोंके वधकी इच्छावाले मनुष्योंको अपने भोग्य विषयोंके लिये अन्य कुत्सित कर्मोमें लगाकर उन्हें विनाशके गर्तमें गिरा देती हैं॥४३॥ इसलिये मोक्षकी प्राप्तेके हेतु परब्रह्म परमात्माके चिन्तनमें चित्तको पूर्णरूपसे लगा दे। चन्द्रमण्डल अर्थात् मनके संस्थान (ईशादिरूप)-का परित्याग करके महान् चान्द्र-ज्योति (चैतन्यमय तेज)- में, जिसका स्थान हृदय है, प्रवेश करे। शीघ्र विश्न आनेकी आशशइ्ढासे गायत्री अर्थात् सगुण ब्रह्मके नेत्रकी भाँति प्रकाशक विशुद्ध तेजके भीतर स्थित हो जाय, जो कि अव्यक्तकी उत्पत्तिका स्थान है। वह अकार, उकार, मकार और अर्धमात्रारूपसे अथवा विश्व, तैजस,

English

Afterwards having saluted Sāndipani first Janārddana bowed unto the king Ahuka. Thereupon with Rāma, Vāsava's younger brother saluted his father, with tears in his eyes, whose heart was filled with joy. Afterwards approaching the Dāshārhas and calling every one of them by name Adhokshaja honored them all. O descendant of Bharata, after showing these civilities all the Yadavas, headed by Upendra, sat on celestial thrones set with jewels of every description. Afterwards, commanded by Krishna, Naraka's servants brought there the riches and the assembly-hall which they had brought before. Thereupon blowing his bugle, Janārddana, the foremost of Yadus, honored all the Dāshārhas

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 11

तस्यान्ववाये भीमस्य वृष्णयो जज्ञिरे नृप क्रथस्य त्व् अंशुमाण् वंशे कैशिकस्य तु भीष्मकः

tasyānvavāye bhīmasya vṛṣṇayo jajñire nṛpa krathasya tv aṃśumāṇ vaṃśe kaiśikasya tu bhīṣmakaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्राज्ञ एवं तुरीयरूपसे चार भेदोंमें विभक्त पुरुषरूप है॥ ४४-४५॥ वह पुरुष ब्रह्मचैतन्यमय है। अव्यक्त अर्थात् इन्द्रिय, मन, बुद्धि आदिका अविषय है। नित्य, कूटस्थ और अव्यय (विकाररहित) है। इन्द्रियोंद्वारा गृहीत होनेवाले रूप आदि गुणोंसे रहित तथा तेजोगुणसे युक्त है। उसकी कान्ति चन्द्रमाका किरणोंके समान उज्ज्वल है। वह सदा सत्स्वरूपसे प्रकाशमान है तथा शरीरके आकारमें परिणत हुए लोहित-शुक्ल आदि वर्णोमें आविर्भूत होकर स्थित है। उस प्रकाशमान ते सृजन्ति तदा वेदा ब्रह्म पूर्व सनातनम्

English

Thereupon according to Krishna's order the Dāshārhas entered into the assembly-hall, charming, having seats and a door made of jewels. As the cave of a mountain is inhabited by lions so that assembly-hall, filled with the leading Yadu chiefs, shone superbly beautiful. Govinda, followed by the Vrishnis and Bhojas, placing Ugrasena before him, sat with Rama on the huge golden seat. Welcoming all the Yadu chiefs who were seated there according to their age the foremost of Purushas said

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 12

हिरण्यलोमेत्य् आहुर् यं दाक्षिणात्येश्वरं जनाः अगस्त्यगुप्ताम् आशां यः कुण्डिनस्थो ऽन्वशान् नृपः रुक्मी तस्याभवत् पुत्रो रुक्मिणी च विशां पते

hiraṇyalomety āhur yaṃ dākṣiṇātyeśvaraṃ janāḥ agastyaguptām āśāṃ yaḥ kuṇḍinastho 'nvaśān nṛpaḥ rukmī tasyābhavat putro rukmiṇī ca viśāṃ pate

हिन्दी अर्थ

अथर्वणस्तु यो योग: शीर्ष यज्ञस्य तत् स्मृतम् एवमेष यजुर्भाग: संघातो यज्ञकल्पितः। पुरुषो दिव्यरूपाभ: सम्भूतो हामरात् पदात् स हि वेदमयो यज्ञः सर्वभूतसुखावहः। उभयोर्लोकयोस्तात हिंसावर्ज्य: सनातन: योगारम्भं कर्मसाध्यं ब्रह्मचर्य सनातनम्। प्रभवः सर्वभूतानां यो विन्दति स वेदवितू् स सिद्धः प्रोच्यते लोके सिद्द्धरिव न संशय: । निर्मुक्ते: सर्वकर्मभ्यो मुनिभिर्वेदपारगै:

English

Krishna said:—"Ye pious Yādavas, by virtue of your ascetic power and that of mental concentration, and on account of his own sin Bhumi's son Naraka has been slain. Many beautiful maidens have been released from his inner appartment and the summit of the mount Mani has been uprooted and brought here. My servants have also brought this collection of riches. You are now the masters of all these things."

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 13

रुक्मी चास्त्राणि दिव्यानि द्रुमात् प्राप महाबलः जामदग्न्यात् तथ रामाद् ब्राह्मम् अस्त्रम् अवाप्तवान् प्रास्पर्धत् सह कृष्णेन नित्यम् अद्भुतकर्मणा

rukmī cāstrāṇi divyāni drumāt prāpa mahābalaḥ jāmadagnyāt tatha rāmād brāhmam astram avāptavān prāspardhat saha kṛṣṇena nityam adbhutakarmaṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

वैष्णवं॑ यज्ञमित्येवं॑ ब्रुवते वेदपारगा:। ब्राह्मणा नियमश्रान्ता वेदोपनिषदे पदे चेतसस्तूपलम्भे हि मनोग्राह्मस्थ कामतः। कारणं श्रोतुमिच्छामि यथा त्वं मन्यसे मुने नहास्य कारणं किंचिद् बाह्मयं भवति भारत। अन्तर्गत॑ कारणं तु शारीरं मानसं नृप जिह्ाके अग्रभागसे सामवेदको और मूर्धा (ललाउप्रान्त) -से अथर्ववेदको प्रकट किया है। वे वेद प्रकट होते ही अपने-अपने क्षेत्रका तत्त्वतः वेदन (उपलब्धि) करते हैं, इसलिये उन्हें 'वेद' संज्ञा प्राप्त

English

Having said this the Lord stopped. Hearing the words of Vasudeva, the Bhojas, Andhakas and Vrishnis, having their hairs stand erect in joy, worshipped Janārddana. Afterwards those heroic men, with folded hands, said to them: "O large-armed son of Devaki, it is no wonder to thee that thou hast accomplished, for the gods, a highly difficult feat and hast propitiated thy own people with riches and other objects of pleasure acquired by thy own power" (1-6).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 14

रुक्मिणी त्व् अभवद् राजन् रूपेणासदृशी भुवि चकमे वासुदेवस् तां श्रवाद् एव महाद्युतिः

rukmiṇī tv abhavad rājan rūpeṇāsadṛśī bhuvi cakame vāsudevas tāṃ śravād eva mahādyutiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हुई है। वे उस ब्रह्मपदका वेदन (लाभ) करते हैं, इसलिये भी 'वेद' कहलाते हैं। उस समय वे वेद पहले उस सनातन ब्रह्मको ही अपने-अपने मानसिक भावोंके अनुसार दिव्य रूप और आभासे युक्त विश्व, तैजस, प्राज्ञ एवं तुरीय पुरुष अथवा यज्ञपुरुषके रूपमें प्रकट करते हैं। अथर्ववेदका जो योग है, वह यज्ञपुरुषका सिर माना गया है। जो ऋग्वेदका भाग है, वह उसकी ग्रीवा और भुजाओंके बीचका अड़ है। सामवेदके भागसे उस यज्ञपुरुषके हृदय और पार्श्रभागका निर्माण हुआ है। इसी तरह जो यह यजुर्वेदका भाग है, उसके द्वारा यज्ञपुरुषके पेड़ और उसके ऊपरके भाग, कटिप्रदेश, ऊरु, जंघा और चरणोंके साथ शेष शरीरकी कल्पना हुई है। वह दिव्य रूप और मायासे युक्त पुरुष अमर--अविनाशी तुरीय पदसे प्रकट हुआ है॥४८--५२॥ तात! वह हिंसारहित सनातन वेदमय यज्ञ इहलोक और परलोकमें समस्त प्राणियोंक लिये सुखदायक होता है योगका आरम्भ मनःसंयमरूपी कर्मसे सिद्ध होनेवाला है। यही सनातन ब्रह्मचर्य है। जो इसे जानता है, वह समस्त प्राणियोंकी उत्पत्तिका कारण एवं वेदवेत्ता है

English

Thereupon the wives of the Dāshārhas and Ahuka, filled with joy, repaired to the Hail for seeing Krishna. The seven queens of Vasudeva, headed by Devaki and the beautiful-faced Rohini saw the large-armed Rāma and Krishna seated at ease. Having saluted first Rohini Rama and Krishna afterwards saluted Devaki. As Aditi, the mother of gods, looks beautiful in the company of Mitra and Varuna so the goddess shone in the company of her two lotus-eyed-sons (7–10).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 15

स चाभिलषितस् तस्याः श्रवाद् एव जनार्दनः तेजोवीर्यबलोपेतः स मे भर्ता भवेद् इति

sa cābhilaṣitas tasyāḥ śravād eva janārdanaḥ tejovīryabalopetaḥ sa me bhartā bhaved iti

हिन्दी अर्थ

समस्त कमोके बन्धनसे मुक्त हुए वेदपारड्गभत मुनियोंने लोकमें उसे सिद्ध बताया है। उसको सिद्धि ही प्राप्त होती है, इसमें संशय नहीं है॥ ५०॥ वेदोंके पारड्रत ब्रह्मवेत्ता ब्राह्मण, जो मनोनिग्रहका अभ्याम करते-करते थक गये हैं, वेदोपनिषद् (ब्रह्मविद्या -द्वागा अधिगत होनेवाले स्वाराज्य पदकी प्राप्तिक लिये इस प्रकार वैष्णव यज्ञ (योग)-की आवश्यकता बनाते हैं जनमेजयने कहा--मुने ! जो इच्छानुसार मनके द्वारा ग्राह्मय है अर्थात् 3घन जल जानेपर आगकी तरह जो स्वयं अपने-आप ही शान्त हो जानेके योग्य है, उस चित्तकी उपलब्धिमें क्या करण है. यह में सुनना चाहता हूँ; इस वैशम्पायनजीने कहा-- भारत ! नरेश्वर ! इसका कोई बाह्य कारण नहीं है। अपने भीतर ही इसका कारण मौजूद है। शरीरके द्वारा किया गया जो कर्म है, वही मनमें संस्काररूपसे स्थित हो उसका उद्बोधक होता है

English

Thereupon, the illusory daughter of Yashoda, whom the people describe as one and without any parts, with whom, the Purusottam Krishna, the king of gods, was born at the same moment and for whom he slew Kansa with his relatives, appeared before Krishna and Rāma, the foremost of men. Up to this time she was being adored in the Vrishni family and was being brought up and maintained like a daughter. She, whom the people of the world know as the irrepressible Yoga maiden, and as one and without any parts, was born for the protection of Keshava. Because she protected Keshava with her goddess-like celestial body the Yadavas used to worship her with great pleasure. As soon as she entered the Hall, Mādhava approached her, like unto a man his beloved female friend and held her by the hand. The highly powerful Rāma too held her by his right hand, embraced her and smelt her head. The Vrishni women then saw her between her two brothers Rāma and Krishna like unto the goddess Sree, with golden lotuses in her hands and seated on a lotus too. They then showered fried paddy and diverse flowers and repaired to their respective quarters (11-19).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 16

तां ददौ न तु कृष्णाय रुक्मी द्वेषान् महाबलः कंसस्य वधसंतापात् कृष्णायामिततेजसे ।याचमानाय कंसस्य प्रेष्यो ऽसाव् इति चिन्तयन्

tāṃ dadau na tu kṛṣṇāya rukmī dveṣān mahābalaḥ kaṃsasya vadhasaṃtāpāt kṛṣṇāyāmitatejase | yācamānāya kaṃsasya preṣyo 'sāv iti cintayan

हिन्दी अर्थ

। (उस चित्तकी उपलब्धिमें कारण बनता है) अवेद्यमपि वेद्यं च शक्यं वेत्तुं न कर्मणा ब्राह्णणेन विनीतेन सदा ब्रह्मनिषेविणा। सदा विदिततत््वेन सिद्धिहेतोर्महीपते सदा चैव शुचिर्भूत्वा नियतो ब्रह्मकर्मणा। उपतिष्ठेत स गुरुं बद्धाज्ललिपुटो द्विज: सायं प्रातश्न तत्त्वज्ञो मोक्षकर्माणि कारयेतू। विनीतो ब्रह्मभावेन समाहितमतिर्मुनि:

English

Afterwards speaking highly of the wonderful deeds of Janarddana and honoring him the Yadavas sat delightedly on their respective thrones. Thus adored by his god-like kinsmen the mighty-armed and highly illustrious Mādhava, the enhancer of the joy of the citizens, began to live there happily with them (20–21).

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 17

चैद्यस्यार्थे सुनीथस्य जरासंधस् तु भूमिपः वरयाम् आस तां राजा भीष्मकं भीमविक्रमम्

caidyasyārthe sunīthasya jarāsaṃdhas tu bhūmipaḥ varayām āsa tāṃ rājā bhīṣmakaṃ bhīmavikramam

हिन्दी अर्थ

गच्छते परमं ब्रह्म निर्विकारेण चेतसा। अपुनर्भवभावज्ञों निर्ममो भावबन्धनातू तदेवाक्षरमित्याहुर्यत् तद् ब्रह्म सनातनम्। तहिं तत्कर्मयोगेन विद्यायोगेन दशितम् सर्वद्रव्यातिरिक्तानां कामयोगविगर्हिणाम् अपुनर्भविनां लोकाः कर्मयोगप्रतिष्ठिता: । अनादानेन मनसा राजन् कर्मणि कर्मणि

English

After the Yadavas had all taken their seats, the worshipful saint Nārada, according to the order of the king of gods, came to Janārddana at the meeting. Then worshipped by the heroic Yadu chiefs and shaking hands with Govinda he sat on a most excellent throne. Seated at ease he said to the Vrishnis:—"O foremost of men, know that I have come here at the mandate of the king of gods. O leading kings, hear now of all the heroic deeds which Krishna, the slayer of Keshi, has performed from his

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 18

चेदिराजस्य हि वसोर् आसीत् पुत्रो बृहद्रथः मगधेषु पुरा येन निर्मितं तद् गिरिव्रजम्

cedirājasya hi vasor āsīt putro bṛhadrathaḥ magadheṣu purā yena nirmitaṃ tad girivrajam

हिन्दी अर्थ

कठोर ब्रतका पालन करनेवाले ब्रह्मवेत्ता मनुष्य जिस चैतन्यसे समस्त ज्ञेय वस्तुओंको जानते हैं, वह आत्मा होनेके कारण अवेद्य है तो भी शास्त्र और आचार्यके उपदेशके पश्चात् लक्षणाद्वारा उसका ज्ञान होता है; परंतु कर्मसे तो उसको किसी तरह नहीं जाना जा सकता पृथ्वीनाथ ! वेदोंका अध्ययन करनेवाले ब्राह्मण आदिको चाहिए कि वह मोक्षकी प्राप्तिकि लिये विद्याके अहड्जारका त्याग करके विनीतभावसे रहे, सदा ब्रह्मयज्ञ (स्वाध्याय ) - का सेवन करे, प्रतिदिन शास्त्र और आचार्यके उपदेशसे आत्मा और अनात्माके तत्त्वको जाननेका प्रयत्न करे सदा पवित्र रहकर ब्रह्मार्पणभावसे कर्म करते हुए नियमपूर्वक शम आदिके साधनमें लगा रहे। इस प्रकार द्विज दोनों हाथ जोड़कर गुरुकी सेवामें उपस्थित होवे॥ ६१ ॥ गुरुतत्त्वका ज्ञाता होकर प्रतिदिन सायं और प्रात:काल मोक्षसम्बन्धी

English

"Having oppressed the Yadavas and put in chains his father Ahuka, the wicked son of Ugrasena, Kansa secured for himself the kingdom. Seeking refuge with his father-in-law Jarāsandha, that wicked-minded wretch, the curse of his family, used to hate the other Bhojas, Vrishnis and Andhakas. In order to accomplish a good work for his kinsmen and protect Ugrasena the powerful Vasudeva preserved his own son (26–28). You have all heard of the highly wondrous deeds which the slayer of Madhu performed before Shurasena and others while living with the milkmen in the suburb of Mathurā. One day while Janārddana was sporting under a cart, the highly powerful, dreadful, grim-visaged She-demon Putanā, under the guise of a bird, wished to make him suck her poisoned breast. He however killed her. Beholding however the dreadful, grim-visaged daughter of Bali, Putanā slain, the forest-ranging Gopas regarded him as one born again and gave him the name of _Adhokhshaja_. The Purusottama, in his infancy, performed another wonderful feat. While playing he upset a cart with his feet. He injured some of the boys for which Yashodā tied him to a wooden mortar. He, in that condition, uprooted two Arjuna trees for which he obtained the name of Dāmodara. The highly powerful and irrepressible Kālya Nāga was vanquished by him in the lake of Yamunā while sporting. Adored by the Nāgas in their house in the presence of Akrura the Lord assumed a celestial body. Observing the cows assailed by cold and wind, the high-souled and intelligent son of Vasudeva, Krishna, although a child, held up, for saving them, the mount Govardhana for seven nights (29–38). The wicked, highly powerful, huge-bodied great Asura Aristha, the destroyer of men, has been killed by Vāsudeva. When Sunamā came with his army to arrest him he assailed him through wolves. For protecting the cows, the highly powerful, huge-bodied Dānava Dhenuka has been slain by Keshava. Ranging in the forest with Rohini's son under the guise of a milkman he created terror in Kansa. While living in Vraja, Purusottaina Shouri killed the powerful horse of the Bhoja king Kansa that had his teeth for it's weapon and was a great help to him (39–43). Kansa's courtier the highly powerful Dānava Pralamva, was killed by Rohini's son with one stroke of his fist. These two highly powerful sons of Vasudeva, resembling celestial youths, were initiated at that time by the Brāhmana Gārgya. The great saint knew who they really are and so they have been tutored by him from their very birth

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 19

तस्यान्ववाये जज्ञे ऽथ जरासंधो महाबलः वसोर् एव तदा वंशे दमघोषो ऽपि चेदिराट्

tasyānvavāye jajñe 'tha jarāsaṃdho mahābalaḥ vasor eva tadā vaṃśe damaghoṣo 'pi cedirāṭ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्म (आसन, प्राणायाम, प्रत्याहार, ध्यान और धारणा) करे, मनमें योगप्राप्तिके कारण गर्व न आने देकर विनयशील रहे, निरन्तर ब्रह्मकी भावना करते हुए मनको एकाग्र रखे और मौन रहे ॥ ६२॥ वह मनसे उत्तम वैष्णवपद (शुद्ध ब्रह्म )-का चिन्तन करे। इस तरह एकाग्रचित्त हुआ द्विज ध्यानपरायण होकर ही प्रसन्न रहे ॥ ६३ ॥ मोक्षके स्वरूपको जाननेवाला ममतारहित वह पुरुष चित्तवृत्तियोंका निरोध करके विकाररहित चित्तसे परब्रह्म परमात्माको प्राप्त कर लेता है॥ ६४॥ वह जो सनातन ब्रह्म है, उसीको अक्षर कहते हैं। उसीका शास्त्रोंमें निष्काम कर्मयोग और ज्ञानयोगके द्वारा साक्षात्कार कराया गया है॥ ६५॥ जो वैष्णवपदकी प्राप्तिके लिये सर्वस्वका परित्याग करके कामयोग (स्त्री- पुत्र आदिके सड़)-की निनन्‍्दा करते हैं, उन विनयशील ब्राह्मणोंको उस अक्षर ब्रह्मका ज्ञान होता है ॥ ६६ ॥ राजन! जो प्रत्येक कर्ममें मससे उसके फलको ग्रहण न करके पुनर्जन्मके बन्धनसे ऊपर उठ गये हैं, उनके लोक

English

"Thereupon those two highly powerful, foremost of men, like unto two infuriated young lions living on the Himalaya, attaining to youth, pilfered the hearts of milk-women. While those two heroic and effulgent sons of the milk-man Nanda used to move about in the pasture land the other boys, what to speak of equalling them in sport and strength, could not even look at them. Hearing of those two large-armed brothers, of firm shoulders, Bala and Keshava grow up like a Shāla tree Kansa was pained and consulted with his ministers. And when he could not arrest them by any means he oppressed Vasudeva with all his kinsmen. Fettered like a felon along with Ugrasena Anakadundubhi began to spend his days in great misery. Having thus kept in prison his father, Kansa, with the help of Jarāsandha, Ahbriti and Bhishmaka, governed Shurasena's kingdom

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 20

दमघोषस्य पुत्रास् तु पञ्च भीमपराक्रमाः भगिन्यां वसुदेवस्य श्रुतश्रवसि जज्ञिरे

damaghoṣasya putrās tu pañca bhīmaparākramāḥ bhaginyāṃ vasudevasya śrutaśravasi jajñire

हिन्दी अर्थ

निष्काम कर्मयोगमें प्रतिष्ठित हैं ॥ ६७॥ नरेश्वर! फलको ग्रहण करनेसे जीव बँधता है और उसका त्याग करनेसे मुक्त होता है। जीवको पूर्वजन्मके संस्कारवश ब्राह्मणादि श्रेष्ठ पुरुषोंसे क्रियाओंकी प्राप्ति होती है॥ ६८॥ फलका परित्याग करनेवाला पुरुष इन्द्रियोंके बन्धनसे मुक्त हो परमपदको प्राप्त होता है। वह पुनः इस मानव-शरीरमें नहीं आता है इति श्रीमहाभारते खिलभागे हरिवंशे भविष्यपर्वणि पौष्करे सप्तदशो5ध्याय: इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारतके खिलभाग हरिवंशके अन्तर्गत भविष्यपर्वमें पृष्कर-प्रादुर्भावविषयक सत्रहवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ योगके उपसर्ग ( विष्न ), योगीकी विष्णुरूपसे स्थिति, कर्मलयसे मुक्ति, सकाम कर्मियोंकी धूममार्गसे गति और पुनरावृत्ति, ज्ञानी एवं योगीको तत्त्वका साक्षात्कार तथा ब्रह्मयुगका वर्णन

English

"After few days had passed in this way, the king Kansa, undertook a great festival in Mathura in honor of the trident-handed deity. In that festival, O king, wrestlers, songsters and clever dancers had assembled there from various countries. In that festival, the highly powerful Kansa had built there a rich arena, by clever and well-trained artizans. Thousands of seats were occupied by citizens and villagers as the sky is crested with luminous bodies (54–57). As the performer of pious deeds ascends the celestial chariot so the Bhoja king Kansa ascended the well-decorated platform of the arena. At the entrance of that arena the powerful Kansa had kept a mad elephant ridden by heroes and covered with weapons. Thinking of Rāma and Krishna the highly powerful Kansa had no sleep even in the night previous, and hearing now of the arrival of those two foremost of men, like unto the sun and moon he became more careful for protecting himself (58–60). Hearing of that most excellent arena those two foremost of men, the heroic Rama and Krishna, the slayers of their enemies, attempted to enter there as a tiger goes to the pasture of cows. And although prevented by the warders they entered there after killing the elephant Kuvalayāpida. Having entered that arena the irrepressible Bala and Krishna first powdered Chanura and Andhra and then killed the wicked son of Ugrasena with his younger brother (61–64). Who else but Yadu's descendant could accomplish such a feat which even the gods could not do (65)? Keshava has brought for you all these riches which Pralhāda, Bali and even Shamvara could not obtain before. He has killed the Daityas Muru and Pānchajana. And coming out of his mountainous fastness Nisunda has been slain with all his kinsmen (66–67). Having killed Bhumi's son Naraka and brought back the beautiful pair of Aditi's ear-rings Keshava attained to great fame from the celestials in their region (68). O ye Yadavas, depending upon the strength of Krishna's arms and shorn of pride, fear, sorrow and other impediments do you celebrate various sacrifices. A great work of the gods has been performed by the intelligent Krishna. May you fare-well. I have come here to communicate to you this glad tidings, O ye chiefs, Vāsava has said that he would with great care procure what ever you would like to have. He is yours and you are his. Know it for certain, that the foremost of gods, the chastiser of Pāka has despatched me here to inform Krishna that the gods have been highly pleased. There lives advancement where reign the goddesses of prosperity and modesty. In the high-souled Vāsudeva all the three exist (69–73)".

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 21

शिशुपालो दशग्रीवो रैभ्यो ऽथोपदिशो बली सर्वास्त्रकुशला वीरा वीर्यवन्तो महाबलाः

śiśupālo daśagrīvo raibhyo 'thopadiśo balī sarvāstrakuśalā vīrā vīryavanto mahābalāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उपपन्नेन मनसा ब्रह्मादीनामनेकधा पश्चसिद्धिगुणांस्त्यक्त्वा पश्यतो ब्रह्मणो नृप । योगयुक्तेन मनसा पश्लेन्द्रियनिवासिनः ब्रह्मणश्चिन्तयानस्य ब्रह्मययज्ञ॑ सनातनम्। बहुरूपमनैश्चर्यात् प्रवर्तति निरोधनम् कामक्रोधस्य लोभस्य संनिरुद्धस्य मेधया।

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 22

ज्ञातेः समानवंशस्य सुनीथं प्रददौ सुतम् तस्यान्ववाये संभूता बहवो राजवंशजाः ।जरासंधस्य राजेन्द्र दमघोषो महाबलः ।जरासंधः स्वसुतवद् ददर्शैनं जुगोप च

jñāteḥ samānavaṃśasya sunīthaṃ pradadau sutam tasyānvavāye saṃbhūtā bahavo rājavaṃśajāḥ | jarāsaṃdhasya rājendra damaghoṣo mahābalaḥ | jarāsaṃdhaḥ svasutavad dadarśainaṃ jugopa ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

निरुध्यत इवाकाशंं पक्षवद्धिरिवाद्रविभि: जनमेजयने कहा--ब्रह्मन्! योगके विप्र कौन- कौनसे हैं ? योगका स्वरूप कया है? उसमें ध्येय वस्तु क्या है ? किस तरह योग साधन करनेसे मनुष्यको फिर शरीर धारण करना नहीं पड़ता ? सिद्धि क्या है ? और उसके गुण कौन-कौनसे हैं? मैं इन सब बातोंको यथार्थरूपसे सुनना चाहता हूँ वैशम्पायनजीने कहा--राजन्! ब्रह्मा आदि योगियोंको अनेक बार जिनका सामना करना पड़ता है, योगके उन विष्नों तथा स्वरूप आदिके विषयमें तुम जैसा पूछते हो, वह सब बुद्धियुक्त मनसे विस्तारपूर्वक सुनो नरेश्वर! दूरश्रवण आदि जो पाँच सिद्धियाँ हैं, उनके जो पाँचों इन्द्रियोंमें निवास करनेवाले शब्द आदि विषय हैं, उनका परित्याग करके ब्रह्मदर्शी ब्राह्मण जब योगयुक्त मनसे सनातन ब्रह्मरूप यज्ञका चिन्तन करने लगता

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 23

जरासंधं पुरस्कृत्य वृष्णिशत्रुं महाबलम् कृतान्य् आगांसि चैद्येन वृष्णीनां तत्प्रियैषिणा

jarāsaṃdhaṃ puraskṛtya vṛṣṇiśatruṃ mahābalam kṛtāny āgāṃsi caidyena vṛṣṇīnāṃ tatpriyaiṣiṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

है, उस समय उसके भीतर पर-वैराग्यके बलका अभाव होनेसे उसके समक्ष अनेक रूपोंमें विश्न उपस्थित होने लगते हैं॥ ३-४॥ भरतनन्दन! जिसमें पाँचों इन्द्रियोंकी प्रधानता है, उस नौ द्वारवाले देहेन्द्रियप्राण-सद्भगतरूपी ग्रामका तथा काम, क्रोध और लोभका बुद्िके द्वारा निरोध हो जानेपर भी जब योगी भौंहों और नासिकाके मध्य भागमें स्थापित हुए तेज अर्थात् नेत्रप्रणिधानके द्वारा चित्तको किसी आधारसे संयुक्त करके स्थित होता है, उस समय उसके समक्ष बड़ा भारी धुआँ उठने लगता है। नीले, लाल, पीले, सफेद धातुओंके समान रंगवाले, मजीठके रंगकी-सी कान्तिवाले, कबूतरोंके समान वर्णवाले, शुद्ध वैदूर्यमणिकी-सी प्रभावाले, पद्मराग मणिके समान आभावाले, स्फटिकमणिके तुल्य उज्ज्वल, गजराजके सदृश काले, वीरबहूटियोंके समान लाल, चन्द्रमाकौ किरणों और जलके समान श्रेतवर्णवाले, बहुरंगे धूमसमूह, जो इन्द्रधनुषके समान प्रतीत होते

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 24

जामाता त्व् अभवत् तस्य कंसस् तस्मिन् हते युधि कृष्णार्थं वैरमभवज् जरासंधस्य वृष्णिभिः

jāmātā tv abhavat tasya kaṃsas tasmin hate yudhi kṛṣṇārthaṃ vairamabhavaj jarāsaṃdhasya vṛṣṇibhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हैं, एक ही समय बादलोंके समान एकत्र होकर सब ओर उड़ने लगते हैं, उस समय सारा आकाश पछ्लुधारी पर्वतोंके समान उन धूमसमूहोंसे अवरुद्ध- सा हो जाता है॥ ५--९॥ अग्निर्वायुर्जल भूमिर्धातवो ब्रह्मचोदिता: संघातं ब्रह्मवेगेन धातवों गमिता नृप यद् ब्रह्म चश्नुषोर्मध्ये स सूक्ष्म: पुरुषो विराट्। तयोरन्यान् बहून् सूक्ष्मान् ससृजे पुरुषोत्तम: स एव भगवान् विष्णुर्व्यक्ताव्यक्त: सनातन: । आधारः सर्वविद्यानां प्रलये प्रलयान्तकृत्

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 25

भीष्मकं वरयाम् आस सुनीथार्थे ऽथ रुक्मिणीम् तां ददौ भीष्मकश् चापि शिशुपालाय वीर्यवान्

bhīṣmakaṃ varayām āsa sunīthārthe 'tha rukmiṇīm tāṃ dadau bhīṣmakaś cāpi śiśupālāya vīryavān

हिन्दी अर्थ

तदनन्तर वे धुएँके समान वर्णवाले समुदाय जल धारण करनेवाले मेघोंके रूपमें परिणत हो जलकी धाराएँ बरसाने लगते हैं और वसुधातल (योगीके शरीर)-में ही विलीन हो जाते हैं॥ १० ॥ उसके मस्तकपर भी मनसे प्रकट हुई बड़ी भारी आग धू-धू करके जलने लगती है, वह जलानेमें समर्थ, उत्तम योगशक्तिसे सम्पन्न तथा सैकड़ों लपटोंसे घिरी हुई होती है॥११॥ उसकी लपटसे सैकड़ों, हजारों चिनगारियाँ निकलती रहती हैं । उस योगीके सभी अज्जोंसे प्रलयाग्रियोंके समान जलती हुई-सी अग्नियाँ प्रकट होती हैं ॥ १२॥ वर्षा होते समय जलकी जितनी धाराएँ गिरती प्रतीत होती हैं, उस आगकी लपटें भी उतनी ही होती हैं। वे विस्तृत भूतलपर उन जलकी धाराओंके साथ मिल जाती हैं॥ १३॥ जल और अग्निके वर्ण श्वेत और लोहित रंगोंसे संयुक्त हुए चित्तमें जब सत्त्वगुणकी वृद्धि होती है, तब उसमें रूपरहित वायुरूप आकाश प्रकट होता है । वह दिव्य एवं अनादि गुणों--शब्दतन्मात्रा आदिसे उत्पन्न हुई विशाल

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 26

ततश् चैद्यम् उपादाय जरासंधो नराधिपः ययौ विदर्भान् सहितो दन्तवक्त्रेण यायिना

tataś caidyam upādāya jarāsaṃdho narādhipaḥ yayau vidarbhān sahito dantavaktreṇa yāyinā

हिन्दी अर्थ

वायु (जो स्थूल वायुसे भिन्न है) बहने लगती है, वह सूक्ष्म प्राण (सूत्रात्मा)-को प्रकाशित करनेवाली है॥ १४ ॥ अग्रनिसे मिले हुए उन पृथ्वी और जल नामक धातुओंसे संयुक्त होकर वह वायु प्राणगोचर (प्राणशब्दवाच्य) सूत्रात्मा हो जाती है वह प्राण या सूत्रात्मा बड़ा ही वेगवान् है; क्योंकि वह मनको भी उत्पन्न करनेवाला है। उससे बड़ी भयंकर ध्वनि प्रकट होती है; क्योंकि वह स्थूल आकाशका भी जनक है तथा वह अत्यन्त बलवान है; क्योंकि उसमें ब्रह्माण्डका भी भेदन करनेकी शक्ति है॥ १५॥ तदनन्तर ब्रह्मा (योगी)-से प्रेरित हो अग्नि, वायु, जल और पृथ्वी नामक धातु पृथक्ू-पृथक् सैकड़ों और हजारों मूर्तियोंका निर्माण करके स्थित होते हैं॥ १६॥ पृथ्वीनाथ! नरेश्वर ! ब्रह्मके वेगसे अर्थात् चैतन्यशक्तिके अनृप्रवेशसे संघात (मूर्तिभाव)-को प्राप्त हुए पृथ्वी-जल आदि धातु एक- दूसरेसे मिलकर बीजभूत हो जाते हैं अर्थात् भावी सृष्टिरूप कार्यके कारण बनते हैं॥ १७॥ दोनों नेत्रोंके मध्यभागमें धारणाका विषयभूत जो ब्रह्म है, वही सूक्ष्म और वही विराट् पुरुष है। वह ब्रह्मीभूत हुआ पुरुषोत्तम योगी उन सूक्ष्म और विराट्से भिन्न एवं उन्हींके समान बहुत-से सूक्ष्म पुरुषोंकी सृष्टि करता है ॥ १८॥ वही ब्रह्मीभूत हुआ योगी

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 27

अनुयातश् च पौण्ड्रेण वासुदेवेन धीमता अङ्गवङ्गकलिङ्गानाम् ईश्वरः स महाबलः

anuyātaś ca pauṇḍreṇa vāsudevena dhīmatā aṅgavaṅgakaliṅgānām īśvaraḥ sa mahābalaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

भगवान् विष्णुके रूपमें प्रतिष्ठित होता है। वे विष्णु ही व्यक्ताव्यक्तस्वरूप सनातन पुरुष हैं । वे ही समस्त विद्याओंके आधार हैं। प्रलयकालमें उन्हींके द्वारा सबका प्रलय एवं विनाशकार्य सम्पन्न होता है त॑ मूध्नि धातुभिर्नद्धं विशन्ति ब्रह्मचोदिता:। तेउन्तरा: पुरुषा: सर्वे ज्ञातार: सुखदुःखयो: अथ चेष्ट्ितुमारब्धा मूर्तयो ब्रह्मसम्मिता:। भित्त्वा च धरणीं देवीं प्रापद्यन्त दिशो दश । इत्येते पार्थिवा: सर्वे ऋषयो ब्रह्मनिर्मिता: । तत्रैव प्रलयं याता भूमित्वमुपयान्ति च

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 28

मानयिष्यंश् च तान् रुक्मी प्रत्युद्गम्य नराधिपान् परया पूजयोपेतान् आनिनाय पुरीं प्रति

mānayiṣyaṃś ca tān rukmī pratyudgamya narādhipān parayā pūjayopetān ānināya purīṃ prati

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्मक्षयाद् विमुच्यन्ते धातुभिः कर्मबन्धने:। कर्मक्षयाद् विमुक्तत्वादिन्द्रियाणां च बन्धनात् तामेव प्रकृतिं यान्ति अज्ञातां कर्मगोच्नरै:। क्षराद् धूमक्षयं चेव अग्निगर्भास्तपोमया: रसश्न तन्मयो जज्ञे यत् तद् ब्रह्म सनातनम्। प्रधानं ब्रह्म चोहिष्ट बहुभि: कारणान्तरेः। ब्राह्मणेस्तपसि श्रान्तैः सत्यव्रतपरायणै: ३8 म्क्काए्शाइ4एाक्ा5९९०ाणा332 काणा मस्तक अर्थात् भौंहों और नासिकाके मध्यभागमें सूत्रात्मारूपसे स्थित हुए उस योगीमें परमेश्वरकी प्रेरणासे सुख और दुःखका अनुभव करनेवाले अन्य सब जीव प्रवेश करते हैं॥२०॥ तदनन्तर स्थूल देहका त्याग

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 29

पितृष्व् असुः प्रियार्थं च रामकृष्णाव् उभाव् अपि प्रययुर् वृष्णयश् चान्ये रथैस् तत्र बलान्विताः

pitṛṣv asuḥ priyārthaṃ ca rāmakṛṣṇāv ubhāv api prayayur vṛṣṇayaś cānye rathais tatra balānvitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

करके परमेश्वरकी समताको प्राप्त हुई वे मूर्तियाँ जब चेष्टा करना आरम्भ करती हैं, तब वे दसों दिशाओंको प्राप्त होती हैं॥ २१॥ इस प्रकार स्थूल भूतोंसे उत्पन्न हुए समस्त ऋषि (व्यावहारिक पदार्थ) जिनका निर्माण उस योगीके द्वारा ही हुआ होता है, उसीमें लीन होकर अपने उपादानकारणमें स्थित हो जाते हैं, ठीक उसी तरह जैसे मिट्टीका घड़ा फूटनेपर अपने उपादानकारण मिट्टीमें ही मिल जाता है॥ २२ ॥ कर्मोंका क्षय होनेसे जीव कर्मबन्धनरूप धातुओंसे मुक्त हो जाते हैं। कर्मोके क्षयसे धातुबन्धनसे मुक्ति मिल जानेके कारण वे इन्द्रियोंके बन्धनसे भी छूट जाते हैं॥२३॥ कर्मोके बन्धनसे मुक्त हुए जीव अपनी उसी प्रकृति (मूलस्थान परब्रह्मभाव)-को प्राप्त होते हैं, जो कर्मबन्धनमें बँधे पुरुषोंके अनुभवसे परेकी वस्तु है। जो सकाम कर्मोमें तत्पर रहते हैं, वे नाशवान् कर्म करनेके कारण धूमादि मार्गसे गन्तव्यस्थानको प्राप्त होते हैं (जहाँसे पुनरावृत्ति अवश्यम्भावी है) उन सकामकर्मियोंमें

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 30

दृष्ट्वा तान् आगतान् सर्वान् वासुदेवपुरोगमान् ।क्रथकैशिकभर्ता तान् प्रतिगृह्य यथाविधि पूजयाम् आस पूजार्हान् न्यवसन्त बहिश् च ते

dṛṣṭvā tān āgatān sarvān vāsudevapurogamān | krathakaiśikabhartā tān pratigṛhya yathāvidhi pūjayām āsa pūjārhān nyavasanta bahiś ca te

हिन्दी अर्थ

भी वे ही उस धूममार्गको प्राप्त होते हैं, जिन्होंने प्रधानत: अग्निहोत्र तथा कृच्छुचान्द्रायण आदि तपका अनुष्ठान किया है॥ २४॥ जिस कर्मसे अविच्छिन्न तन्तुकी भाँति सदसद्रूप संसारकी प्राप्ति होती है, उस सकाम कर्मका अनुष्ठान करनेवाले लोग धूममार्गको ही प्राप्त होते हैं। धूमादि मार्गसे पितृलोकको गये हुए जीव कर्मक्षयके पश्चात् वहाँसे भ्रष्ट होनेपप आकाश आदिके क्रमसे धूमभावको प्राप्त होकर, धूमसे मेघ होते हैं और मेघसे अत्यन्त निर्मल जलधाराके रूपमें पृथ्वीपर आकर अन्न एवं वीर्यके रूपमें परिणत हो पुनर्जन्म धारण करते हैं॥ २५॥ पृथ्वी जलको पाकर फलसे संयुक्त होती है, उसका ब्रीहि आदि फल पृथ्वीरूप ही है। फलसे रस उत्पन्न होता है और रससे देहधारियोंके प्राणकी पुष्टि होती है ॥ २६॥ रस रेतःस्वरूप है, जो चैतन्ययुक्त प्रकट हुआ है, जिसे सनातन ब्रह्म कहते हैं, वही वह चैतन्य है। तपस्यामें संलग्न होकर कष्ट सहन करनेवाले सत्यव्रतपरायण ब्राह्मणोंने बहुतेरे अन्य कारणों (युक्तियों) - से एकमात्र ब्रह्मको ही प्रधान बताया है (ब्रह्मद्वारा ही देहादिमें चैतन्यभाव आता है)

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 31

न्यवेशयच् च तान् सर्वान् भीष्मको नगराद् बहिः ॥ स्थिते तस्मिञ् जरासंधे रिपौ तेषां महात्मनि ।संभाराश् चैव सर्वत्र विवाहाय समाहृताः ॥ शङ्खाश् च पटहाश् चैव सस्वनाः सर्वतस् तदा ।ब्राह्मणाश् च समायाता नानादिग्भ्यस् तथैव च ।उत्थिताश् चैव सर्वत्र ध्वजाश् च समलंकृताः ।श्वोभाविनि विवाहे तु रुक्मिणी निर्ययौ बहिः चतुर्युजा रथेनैन्द्रं देवतायतनं शुभा

nyaveśayac ca tān sarvān bhīṣmako nagarād bahiḥ || sthite tasmiñ jarāsaṃdhe ripau teṣāṃ mahātmani | saṃbhārāś caiva sarvatra vivāhāya samāhṛtāḥ || śaṅkhāś ca paṭahāś caiva sasvanāḥ sarvatas tadā | brāhmaṇāś ca samāyātā nānādigbhyas tathaiva ca | utthitāś caiva sarvatra dhvajāś ca samalaṃkṛtāḥ | śvobhāvini vivāhe tu rukmiṇī niryayau bahiḥ caturyujā rathenaindraṃ devatāyatanaṃ śubhā

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्म कर्तेति राजेन्द्र विषयस्थमनेकधा। नोपलभ्येत चश्लुभभ्या तपसा दग्धकिल्बिषे: चरद्धिः पक्षिवल्लोके निर्द्न्द्वैर्निष्परिग्रहैः । योगधर्मेण कौरव्य श्रुवमासाद्यते फलम् विधत्ते शतशो ब्रह्मा संक्षये च भवेत् तदा कर्मणः कर्म योगज्ञो भूतेभ्यो नात्र संशय: । अविनाशाय लोकस्य धर्मस्याप्यायनेन च

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 32

दासीशतसहस्रौघैर् वेष्टिता तु जगाम ह ।अम्बिकापूजनार्थाय पादचारी यथास्थिति ।इन्द्राणीम् अर्चयिष्यन्ती कृतकौतुकमङ्गला दीप्यमानेन वपुषा बलेन महता वृता

dāsīśatasahasraughair veṣṭitā tu jagāma ha | ambikāpūjanārthāya pādacārī yathāsthiti | indrāṇīm arcayiṣyantī kṛtakautukamaṅgalā dīpyamānena vapuṣā balena mahatā vṛtā

हिन्दी अर्थ

एतद् ब्रह्मययुगं नाम युगानां प्रथमं युगम् सूक्ष्म भवति लोकानां निर्विकारमचेतनम् ब्रह्म सम्पद्यते सूक्ष्म निर्मितं कारणैर्गुणैः भारत! वह ब्रह्म अपने सत्स्वरूपसे ही अव्यक्तसे व्यक्तभावको प्राप्त होता है। वही समस्त प्राणियोंके भीतर अन्तर्यामीरूपसे विद्यमान है और विद्याके द्वारा प्रकाशित होता है, ऐसा जाने ॥ २८ ॥ राजेन्द्र कर्म (दृश्य) और कर्ता (साभास अहड्ढार)-ये दोनों विषयकोटियें ही हैं (विषयातीत चिदात्मामें नहीं)। दृश्य अनेक रूपोंमें भासमान होनेपर भी मायानगरकी भाँति वास्तवमें नेत्रोंद्ठारा उपलब्ध नहीं होता, तपस्याद्वारा जिनके पाप

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 33

केशवो मे भवेद् भर्ता नान्यः कश्चिद् भवेद् इति ।एवं मनसि संस्थाप्य पुष्पाञ्जलिपुटाभवत् ।तां ददर्श ततः कृष्णो लक्ष्मीं साक्षाद् इव स्थिताम् रूपेणाग्र्येण संपन्नां देवतायतनान्तिके

keśavo me bhaved bhartā nānyaḥ kaścid bhaved iti | evaṃ manasi saṃsthāpya puṣpāñjalipuṭābhavat | tāṃ dadarśa tataḥ kṛṣṇo lakṣmīṃ sākṣād iva sthitām rūpeṇāgryeṇa saṃpannāṃ devatāyatanāntike

हिन्दी अर्थ

दग्ध हो गये हैं, उन ब्रह्मवादी ज्ञानी पुरुषोंकों उसके वास्तविक स्वरूपकी उपलब्धि होती है (वे यह जान लेते हैं कि जैसे सुवर्ण ही कुण्डल आदिके रूपमें प्रतीत होता है, उसी प्रकार ब्रह्म ही कर्ता-कर्म आदि विविध रूपोंमें प्रकाशित होता है), जैसे मेघोंके आवरणसे मुक्त हुआ सूर्य प्रकाशित होता है, उसी प्रकार नेत्रोंको भौंहोंके मध्यभागमें संयोजित करके ध्यान लगानेपर वह ब्रह्म वहाँ आविर्भूत हुआ दिखायी देता है॥ २९-३० ॥ कुरुनन्दन ! जो लोग जगतूमें पक्षीकी भाँति असड़, निर्ह्नन्द्र एवं परिग्रहशून्य होकर विचरते हैं, वे ही योगधर्मकि द्वारा (ब्रह्मदर्शरूप) अविनाशी फलको प्राप्त करते हैं॥३१॥ वह ब्रह्मवेत्ता पुरुष सृष्टि और संहारके समय सैकड़ों बार समस्त प्राणियोंकी उत्पत्ति, उन्हें ऐश्वर्य प्रदान तथा उनका संहार करता है

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 34

वह्नेर् इव शिखां दीप्तां मायां भूमिगताम् इव पृथिवीम् इव गम्भीराम् उत्थितां पृथिवीतलात्

vahner iva śikhāṃ dīptāṃ māyāṃ bhūmigatām iva pṛthivīm iva gambhīrām utthitāṃ pṛthivītalāt

हिन्दी अर्थ

योगवेत्ता पुरुष प्राणियोंको योगादि कर्मका फल (सुख) वितरण करता है, इसमें संदेह नहीं है। वह धर्मका पोषण करके जगत्की रक्षाके लिये ही ऐसा करता है (तात्पर्य यह है कि उस ब्रह्मीभूत योगीकी प्रीतिके लिये ही धर्म किया जाता है और वही प्रसन्न होकर जगत्की रक्षा करता है) ॥ ३३॥ बारह हजार दिव्य वर्षोका एक चतुर्युग होता है। सहस्न चतुर्युगका जो समय है, इसीका नाम ब्रह्मययुग है, जो युगोंमें प्रधान युग (कल्प) कहा गया है॥ ३४॥ एक सहस्रयुगके अन्तमें ब्रह्माके दिनकी समाप्ति होती है, जिसमें संहार (कल्पका अन्त) होता है और दूसरे सहसख्रयुगके अन्तमें उनकी रात्रिका अवसान होता है, जो प्रलयका अन्त अर्थात् कल्पका आरम्भ करनेवाला है। संहारकालमें लोकोंका स्वरूप सूक्ष्म, निर्विकार एवं अचेतन होता है॥ ३५॥ कारणभूत सत्त्वादि गुणोंसे निर्मित हुआ यह जगत् प्रलयको प्राप्त होनेपर सृक्ष्मरूप होकर ब्रह्ममें स्थित हो जाता है इति श्रीमहाभारते खिलभागे हरिवंशे भविष्यपर्वणि पौष्करे अष्टादशोउध्याय:

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 35

मरीचिम् इव सोमस्य सौम्यां स्त्रीविग्रहां भुवि श्रियम् अग्र्याम् इवापद्मां भविश्यां श्रीसहायिनीम् कृष्णेन मनसा दृष्टां दुर्निरीक्श्यां सुरैर् अपि

marīcim iva somasya saumyāṃ strīvigrahāṃ bhuvi śriyam agryām ivāpadmāṃ bhaviśyāṃ śrīsahāyinīm kṛṣṇena manasā dṛṣṭāṃ durnirīkśyāṃ surair api

हिन्दी अर्थ

इस प्रकार श्रीयहाभारतके खिलभाग हरिवंशके अन्तर्गत भविष्यपर्वमें पृष्कर-प्रादुर्भावविषयक अठारहवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ ३8 छक्काए्थाइक्कप्राशा९०ा०ण332392०7 एकोनविंशो5ध्याय: एकोनविंशो5ध्याय: योगीकी स्थिति तथा उसके समक्ष आनेवाले विघ्नरूप ऐश्वर्योका वर्णन

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 36

श्यामावदाता सा ह्य् आसीत् पृथुचार्वायतेक्षणा ताम्रौष्ठनयनापाङ्गी पीनोरुजघनस्तनी

śyāmāvadātā sā hy āsīt pṛthucārvāyatekṣaṇā tāmrauṣṭhanayanāpāṅgī pīnorujaghanastanī

हिन्दी अर्थ

आद्ययोर्युगयोब्रहान् ब्रह्मप्राप्तस्य सर्वशः उपपन्नेन मनसा हैवप्रत्ययसाधिना ऋद्धिं प्राप्तस्तु भगवान् योगात्मा ब्रह्मसम्भव: । भूतानां बहुलत्वं च चकारेहेश्वरः प्रभु: स्थितो ब्रह्मासने ब्रह्मा विक्षिप्त: सहसा प्रभु: । अचलेनैव भावेन स्थाणुभूतेन भारत रक्तश्च मोक्षविषये स च ज्ञानमये पदे। यस्मात् पदसहस्त्राणि प्रभवन्ति भवन्ति च

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 37

बृहती चारुसर्वाङ्गी तन्वी शशिनिभानना ताम्रतुङ्गनखी सुभ्रूर् नीलकुञ्चितमूर्धजा अत्यर्थं रूपतः कान्ता पीनश्रोणिपयोधरा ।तीक्ष्णशुक्लैः समैर् दन्तैः प्रभासद्भिर् अलंकृता

bṛhatī cārusarvāṅgī tanvī śaśinibhānanā tāmratuṅganakhī subhrūr nīlakuñcitamūrdhajā atyarthaṃ rūpataḥ kāntā pīnaśroṇipayodharā | tīkṣṇaśuklaiḥ samair dantaiḥ prabhāsadbhir alaṃkṛtā

हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्रह्मययज्ञ तु यजते योगाद् वेदात्मक॑ सदा। ब्रह्मणो विपुलं ज्ञानमैश्वर्य च्र॒ प्रवर्तते ब्रह्मणा ब्रह्मभूतेन भूतानां हितमिच्छता तदा त्वाकाशमैश्वर्य युझ्लानस्य प्रवर्तते। ब्रह्मणो ब्रह्मभूतस्य निर्विकारेण कर्मणा तदान्तरिक्ष॑ं सम्प्राप्तं निर्मल ब्रह्म चाव्ययम्। संहारः सर्वभूतानां नराणां ब्रह्मवादिनाम्। श्रुवमैश्वर्ययोगानां प्रतिपद्यन्ति देहिन:

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 38

अनन्या प्रमदा लोके रूपेण यशसा श्रिया रुक्मिणी रूपिणी देवी पाण्डुरक्षौमवासिनी

ananyā pramadā loke rūpeṇa yaśasā śriyā rukmiṇī rūpiṇī devī pāṇḍurakṣaumavāsinī

हिन्दी अर्थ

जनमेजयने कहा--ब्रह्मन्! महामुने! दोनों आदि युगोंमें ब्रह्मभावको प्राप्त हुए योगी ब्रह्माकी पहले जो कार्य-संतति रही है, उसका मैं पूर्णतः विस्तारके साथ वर्णन सुनना चाहता हूँ वैशम्पायनजीने कहा--राजन्! तुम बुद्धिके द्वारा मुझसे जो कुछ पूछ रहे हो, वह सब दिव्य ज्ञानकी प्राप्तिक साधनमें लगे हुए अपने योगयुक्त मनके द्वारा विस्तारपूर्वक सुनो॥२॥ भारत! जिनका मन योगमें लगा हुआ था, जो साक्षात् परब्रह्म परमात्मासे उत्पन्न हुए थे, जिनमें करने, न करने और अन्यथा करनेकी शक्ति है तथा जो अत्यन्त प्रभावशाली हैं, वे भगवान् ब्रह्मा जब समृद्धिको प्राप्त होकर ठूँठकी भाँति अविचल भावसे ब्रह्मासनपर विराजमान हुए, उस समय सहसा रजोगुणने उन्हें विक्षित कर दिया। अतः उन्होंने सृष्टि-रचनाद्वारा यहाँ भूतोंका बाहुल्य (विस्तार) किया ॥ ३-४॥ वे मोक्ष ही जिसका लक्ष्य है, उस ज्ञानमय पदमें अनुरक्त थे, जिससे सहस्रों सामर्थ्यशाली पद प्रकट होते हैं (जैसे सौभरि अथवा कर्दम ऋषिने अपनी योगशक्तिके प्रभावसे अनेकानेक वस्तुओंकी रचना को थी।)॥५॥ ब्रह्माजी योगयुक्त हो सदा वेदात्मक ब्रह्मयज्ञका अनुष्ठान करते हैं

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 39

तां दृष्ट्वा ववृधे कामः कृष्णस्य शुभदर्शनाम् हविषेवानलस्यार्चिर् मनस् तस्यां समादधत्

tāṃ dṛṣṭvā vavṛdhe kāmaḥ kṛṣṇasya śubhadarśanām haviṣevānalasyārcir manas tasyāṃ samādadhat

हिन्दी अर्थ

(अथवा वेदप्रतिपाद्य ब्रह्मरूप यज्ञ-विष्णुका यजन करते हैं), इसलिये उस योग एवं यजनके प्रभावसे उन्हें विपुल ज्ञान और ऐश्वर्य प्राप्त हो जाता है॥६॥ फिर योगयुक्त एवं ब्रह्मभूत हुए ब्रह्माने समस्त प्राणियोंके हितकी इच्छा रखकर उस प्रथम प्राप्त हुए ऐश्वर्यका उन्हींकी भलाईके लिये उपयोग किया॥७॥ उस निर्विकार (परम शुद्ध) कर्मद्वारा योगपरायण ब्रह्मीभूत ब्रह्माको उस समय आकाशस्वरूप (अव्याकृत) ऐश्वर्य प्राप्त हुआ॥ ८॥ उस समय उनकी दृष्टिमें सारा आकाश निर्मल एवं अविनाशी ब्रह्मभावको प्राप्त हो गया। उस अवस्थामें समस्त ज्ञानवान् मनुष्य यह जान लेते हैं कि समस्त प्राणियों, मनुष्यों तथा ऐश्वर्ययुक्त ब्रह्मवादी योगियोंका भी लयस्थान कूटस्थ ब्रह्म ही है

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 40

रुक्मिणी च तदा देवी ददृशे कृष्णम् ईश्वरम् ॥ अचिन्तयच् च सा देवी दृष्ट्वा कृष्णम् अवस्थितम् ।सो ऽयम् विष्णुर् जगन्नाथः साक्षाद् रामानुजः कृती ॥ अस्य चक्रं सदा शङ्खं भुजयोर् उभयोरपि ।शोभयेतां सदा तौ तु दैत्यदानवदारिणौ ॥ अस्य हस्ते स्थितं शार्ङ्गं दैत्यदानवभीषणम् ।सदा भाति महच् चापं लोके ख्याततरं हरेः ॥ यमाश्रित्य गदा देवी सदा कौमोदकीति सा ।दैत्यदानवहन्त्री च तद् भुजोपरि दारुणा ॥ यद् अनुज्ञां समाश्रित्य खड्गो नन्दकसंज्ञकः ।रिपून् हन्ति महावीर्यान् असह्यान् दैवतैर् अपि ॥ अस्य स्याद् वाहनं विष्णोर् गरुत्मान् पक्षिपुंगवः ।शक्रादींश् च सुराञ् जित्वा जहारामृतम् उत्तमम् ॥ सो ऽयम् विष्णुर् गुरुः साक्षाद् गोपवेषेण भूषितः ।गोपस्त्रीस्तनभारेषु विजहार यथासुखम् ॥ यो ननर्त ह्रदे तस्या यमुनायास् तदा हरिः ।अमथ्नात् कालियं तस्मिन् विषाग्निज्वालमालिनम् ॥ अयं गोवर्धनं शैलं दधाव् एकेन बाहुना ।लीलया स जगन्नाथो कोलकं बालको यथा ॥ अयं स पुण्डरीकाक्षो यो हयं प्रजघान ह ॥ यश् चाणूरं मृधे हत्वा कंसं चैव महाबलम् ।ननर्त रङ्गे गोविन्दो गोपैः सार्धं सयादवैः ॥ अयं स यादवश्रेष्ठः पद्मकञ्जल्कलोचनः ।श्यामावदातः सश्रीकः साक्षादिन्द्रानुजः कृती ॥ युवा कृती पुराणात्मा पद्माक्षः पद्मसप्रभः ।सो ऽयम् अद्य जगन्नाथः प्राप्तो माम् इह यादवः ॥ अमुष्य पादयोः पद्मम् उद्वहामि न संशयः ।शुश्रूषां प्रतियोक्ष्यामि पादयोः पद्मसंज्ञयोः ॥ एवं विचिन्तयित्वा सा ववन्दे तां शचीं तदा ।रामेण सह निश्चित्य केशवः सुमहाबलः तत्प्रमाथे ऽकरोद् बुद्धिं वृष्णिभ्यः प्रणिधाय च

rukmiṇī ca tadā devī dadṛśe kṛṣṇam īśvaram || acintayac ca sā devī dṛṣṭvā kṛṣṇam avasthitam | so 'yam viṣṇur jagannāthaḥ sākṣād rāmānujaḥ kṛtī || asya cakraṃ sadā śaṅkhaṃ bhujayor ubhayorapi | śobhayetāṃ sadā tau tu daityadānavadāriṇau || asya haste sthitaṃ śārṅgaṃ daityadānavabhīṣaṇam | sadā bhāti mahac cāpaṃ loke khyātataraṃ hareḥ || yamāśritya gadā devī sadā kaumodakīti sā | daityadānavahantrī ca tad bhujopari dāruṇā || yad anujñāṃ samāśritya khaḍgo nandakasaṃjñakaḥ | ripūn hanti mahāvīryān asahyān daivatair api || asya syād vāhanaṃ viṣṇor garutmān pakṣipuṃgavaḥ | śakrādīṃś ca surāñ jitvā jahārāmṛtam uttamam || so 'yam viṣṇur guruḥ sākṣād gopaveṣeṇa bhūṣitaḥ | gopastrīstanabhāreṣu vijahāra yathāsukham || yo nanarta hrade tasyā yamunāyās tadā hariḥ | amathnāt kāliyaṃ tasmin viṣāgnijvālamālinam || ayaṃ govardhanaṃ śailaṃ dadhāv ekena bāhunā | līlayā sa jagannātho kolakaṃ bālako yathā || ayaṃ sa puṇḍarīkākṣo yo hayaṃ prajaghāna ha || yaś cāṇūraṃ mṛdhe hatvā kaṃsaṃ caiva mahābalam | nanarta raṅge govindo gopaiḥ sārdhaṃ sayādavaiḥ || ayaṃ sa yādavaśreṣṭhaḥ padmakañjalkalocanaḥ | śyāmāvadātaḥ saśrīkaḥ sākṣādindrānujaḥ kṛtī || yuvā kṛtī purāṇātmā padmākṣaḥ padmasaprabhaḥ | so 'yam adya jagannāthaḥ prāpto mām iha yādavaḥ || amuṣya pādayoḥ padmam udvahāmi na saṃśayaḥ | śuśrūṣāṃ pratiyokṣyāmi pādayoḥ padmasaṃjñayoḥ || evaṃ vicintayitvā sā vavande tāṃ śacīṃ tadā | rāmeṇa saha niścitya keśavaḥ sumahābalaḥ tatpramāthe 'karod buddhiṃ vṛṣṇibhyaḥ praṇidhāya ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

आकशै श्वर्यभूतेन संयुगे ब्रह्मवादिना। प्रवर्तमानमैश्वर्य॒ वायुभूतं॑ करोति च। - विकारैरब॑हुभिः प्रामै: सम्पतद्धिर्महाबलै: एतैरविंकारैः संवृत्तैर्निरुद्धौश्न॒ समन्ततः। श्रुवमैश्वर्यमापन्न: सिद्धो भवति ब्राह्मण: शरीरादभिनिष्क्रम्य आकाशेन प्रधावति। निरालम्बो निरालम्बान्नालम्ब्य मससा ततः ओकारं ये त्वधीयन्ते मनसा ब्रह्मसत्तमा:ः। विमुक्ता: सर्वकर्मभ्यस्ते तं पश्यन्ति साधव: एतद्धि परम॑ ब्रह्म ब्राह्मणानां मनीषिणाम् । अन्तश्नरति भूतानां विद्धि चेतनया सह

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 41

कृते तु देवताकार्ये निष्क्रामन्तीं सुरालयात् उन्मथ्य सहसा कृष्णः स्वं निनाय रथोत्तमम्

kṛte tu devatākārye niṣkrāmantīṃ surālayāt unmathya sahasā kṛṣṇaḥ svaṃ nināya rathottamam

हिन्दी अर्थ

एष शब्दो महानाद: पुराणो ब्रह्मसम्भव:। वायुभूतो क्षरं प्राप्तो वदन्त्येवं द्विजातय: अन्तश्वरति भूतेषु कामकारकरों वशी बेदात्मकं तदा यज्ञ चिन्तवन्तो मनीषिणः उस योगयज्ञमें संलग्ग हो आकाशरूप अथवा अव्याकृत ऐश्वर्यको प्राप्त हुए ब्रह्मवादी ब्रह्माके रूपमें प्रवृत्तिरितरियण हुआ ब्रह्म सब ओरसे आकर प्राप्त होनेवाले बहुसंख्यक महाबली विकारोंके साथ वायुरूप

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 42

वृक्षम् उत्पाट्य रामो ऽपि जघानापततः परान् समनह्यन्त दाशार्हास् तदाज्ञाय तु सर्वशः

vṛkṣam utpāṭya rāmo 'pi jaghānāpatataḥ parān samanahyanta dāśārhās tadājñāya tu sarvaśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अथवा व्याकृत ऐश्वर्यको प्रकट करता है॥१०॥ इन प्राप्त होनेवाले समस्त विकारोंके सब ओरसे अवरुद्ध हो जानेपर सिद्ध हुआ ब्रह्मवेत्ता योगी ध्रुव ऐश्वर्य (कूटस्थ-ब्रह्म )-को प्राप्त हो जाता है॥ ११॥ वह सिद्ध योगी शरीरसे निकलकर बिना किसी अवलम्बके आकाशमें दौड़ता है, स्वप्रसदृश मन:कल्पित निरालम्ब भावोंका आश्रय लेकर वहाँ विचरता है। ब्रह्मैश्वर्यसे सम्पन्न हुए उस भूतात्मा योगीको आकाशमें विचरते समय इन्द्र-जैसे लोग भी अपने बहुसंख्यक नेत्रोंद्वारा भी नहीं देख पाते हैं॥१२-१३॥ जो ब्राह्मणशिरोमणि साधु मनके द्वारा ३कारका चिन्तन करते हैं, वे ही समस्त कर्मोके बन्धनसे मुक्त हो उस (त्रह्मीभूत आकाशचारी) योगीका दर्शन कर पाते हैं ॥ १४॥ राजन् ! यह 3»कार प्रणवसंज्ञक परब्रह्म है, जो मनीषी ब्राह्मणोंके चिन्तनका विषय है। वह प्रणववाच्य परब्रह्म परमात्मा समस्त प्राणियोंके भीतर उनकी चेतनाके साथ विचरता है, ऐसा जानो॥ १५॥ यह 3»कार समस्त वर्णोंका अभिव्यञ्ञक होनेसे महानाद है, पुराण अर्थात् नित्य है, इसका अवलम्बन करनेसे साधककी ब्रह्मके साथ एकता हो जाती है। यह वायुभूत होकर अक्षरभावको

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 43

ते रथैर् विविधाकारैः समुच्छ्रितमहाध्वजैः वाजिभिर् वारणैश् चापि परिवव्रुर् हलायुधम्

te rathair vividhākāraiḥ samucchritamahādhvajaiḥ vājibhir vāraṇaiś cāpi parivavrur halāyudham

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्राप्त हुआ है--ऐसा द्विजाति (ब्राह्मण) कहते हैं यह प्रणव रूपरहित होकर भी तेज, जल और अन्न-- इन तीन धातुओंसे संयुक्त हो रूपसे सम्पन्न (अर्थात् वैखरी वाणीके रूपमें प्रकट) होता है। यही जीवात्मारूपसे समस्त प्राणियोंक भीतर विचरता, इच्छानुसार काम करता और समस्त इन्द्रियोंको अपने वशमें रखता है॥ १७ ॥ पूर्वकालमें इस प्रणबका शास्त्र और आचार्यसे उपदेश पाकर इसके निरन्तर चिन्तनपूर्वक वेदात्मक यज्ञ (योग)-की भावना करते हुए मनीषी पुरुषोंने अपने मनके द्वारा सबको व्याप्त कर लिया था

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 44

आदाय रुक्मिणीं कृष्णो जगामाशु पुरीं प्रति रामे चासज्य तं भारं युयुधाने च वीर्यवान्

ādāya rukmiṇīṃ kṛṣṇo jagāmāśu purīṃ prati rāme cāsajya taṃ bhāraṃ yuyudhāne ca vīryavān

हिन्दी अर्थ

श्रुति कहती है--अन्नमयं हि सोम्य मन:, आपोमय: तेजोमयी है)। इसके सिवा “मन: कायाग्निमाहन्ति स प्रेरयति मारुतम्' इत्यादि शिक्षाके वचनसे शब्दकी उत्पत्तिमें मम और प्राणका भी सहयोग अपेक्षित है। अतः तेज, जल और अन्न--इन तीन धातुओंके सहयोगसे ही शब्द प्रकट होता है। एकोनविंशो5ध्याय: यशःस्वरूप ब्रह्मससे युक्त तथा उस ब्रह्मसे ही प्रकट ब्रहालोक॑ काइ्क्षमाणा वैष्णवं पदमुत्तमम्॥ १९ हुए पवित्र जितेन्द्रिय ब्राह्मण ब्रह्मतोक एवं उत्तम

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 45

अक्रूरे विपृथौ चापि गदे च कृतवर्मणि चक्रदेवे सुनक्षत्रे सारणे च महाबले

akrūre vipṛthau cāpi gade ca kṛtavarmaṇi cakradeve sunakṣatre sāraṇe ca mahābale

हिन्दी अर्थ

न होते प्रसवादाने भवमिच्छन्ति भारत यजन्ति परमात्मानं विष्णुं सत्यपराक्रमम् यजनं विक्रमं चैव ब्रह्मपूर्वा: प्रचक्रिरे। ब्रह्मापि वैष्णवं तेजो वेदोक्तेर्वचनैर्न॒प ब्राह्मणैब्रह्मविद्धिश्व ब्रह्मज्ैर्ब्रह्यवादिभि:। शुचिभिः कर्मनिर्मुक्ते: सत्यव्रतपरायणै:

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 46

निवृत्तशत्रौ विक्रान्ते भङ्गकारे विदूरथे उग्रसेनात्मजे कङ्के शतद्युम्ने च केशवः

nivṛttaśatrau vikrānte bhaṅgakāre vidūrathe ugrasenātmaje kaṅke śatadyumne ca keśavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

धातुभिर्मो क्षकाले च महात्मा सम्प्रदृश्यते। तदेव परमं ब्रह्म वैष्णवं परमाद्धुतम् रसात्मक॑ तहैश्वर्य विकारान्ते प्रदृश्यते। घोररूपा विकारास्ते व्यथयन्ति महात्मन: ऊर्मिभिश्छाद्यते चैव शीतोष्णाभिर्विकारत: वैष्णवपदकी इच्छा रखकर उस पदकी प्राप्तिके लिये ही निश्चिन्तभावसे सारी क्रियाएँ करते हैं। भारत ! ये पुनर्जन्म ग्रहण करनेके लिये नहीं संसारमें आना चाहते हैं, अपितु ज्ञानकी प्राप्तिक लिये ही यहाँ जन्म पानेकी इच्छा करते हैं॥ १९-२० ॥ वे द्विजगण (प्रातः, मध्याह्न और सायंकालमें)

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 47

राजाधिदेवे मृदरे प्रसेने चित्रके तथा अतिदान्ते बृहद्दुर्गे श्वफल्के चित्रके पृथौ

rājādhideve mṛdare prasene citrake tathā atidānte bṛhaddurge śvaphalke citrake pṛthau

हिन्दी अर्थ

के द्वारा उन सत्यपराक्रमी परमात्मा श्रीविष्णुका यजन करते हैं॥ २१॥ नरेश्वर! वेदको ही प्रमुख प्रमाण मानते हुए उन ब्रह्मवेत्ता योगियोंने यजन (योगाभ्यास) और विक्रम (योगैश्वर्यलाभ) किया। वेदोक्त' बचनोंके अनुसार ब्रह्मवेत्ता योगी भी वैष्णवतेज (ब्रह्म) ही है॥ २२॥ जो ब्रह्मवेत्ता, ब्रह्मज्ञ, ब्रह्मदगादी, कर्मोके बन्धनसे मुक्त, पवित्र एवं सत्यव्रतपरायण ब्राह्मण हैं, वे ही तेज, जल और अन्नरूप धातुओंसे मोक्षकालमें उस परमात्मस्वरूप महात्माका दर्शन करते हैं। वह परमात्मा ही परब्रह्म है, वही परम अद्भुत वैष्णव तेज है तथा वही रसात्मक (परमानन्दस्वरूप) ऐश्वर्य है। पूर्वोक्त विकारोंका विलय हो जानेपर ही उसका दर्शन होता है। भयंकर रूपवाले जो तामस विकार हैं, वे उस महात्मा योगीको व्यथित करते हैं। वे विकार उसे अत्यन्त जलसे आच्छादित करके घबराहटमें डाल देते हैं। वह क्षुब्ध एवं अचेत हो जाता है। बहुत-सी लहरें उसे आच्छादित कर लेती

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 48

वृष्ण्यन्धकेषु चान्येषु मुख्येषु मधुसूदनः गुरुम् आसज्य तं भारं ययौ द्वारवतीं प्रति

vṛṣṇyandhakeṣu cānyeṣu mukhyeṣu madhusūdanaḥ gurum āsajya taṃ bhāraṃ yayau dvāravatīṃ prati

हिन्दी अर्थ

हैं, उनमेंसे कुछ तो शीतल होती हैं और कुछ उष्ण; इस प्रकार वह विकारग्रस्त हो जाता है॥ २३--२६॥ वह महासागरमें पड़कर दग्ध होने लगता है, किंतु उसमें डूबता नहीं है। कभी-कभी महानदीके जलमें डूब जाता है, परंतु जलके भीतर वह अधिक कष्ट नहीं पाता है और कभी-कभी जब वह जलमें कष्ट पाता है, तब उसे बलपूर्वक अधिक शीतल जलमें गिरा दिया जाता है। आसन और आच्छादनसे भी वश्चित होकर वह अचेत- सा हो जाता है॥ २७-२८ ॥ कभी गड्ढेमें गिरकर जलसे भीग जाता है। उसके मस्तकपर चारों ओरसे जलके शुक्लवर्णेन बहुना स््रोतसा मूर््लि सर्वश: ॥ २९ बहुत-से श्वेत प्रवाह गिरने लगते हैं ब्रह्मेव सन् ब्रह्माप्येति (ब्रह्मवेत्ता योगी ब्रह्म होता हुआ ही ब्रह्मको प्राप्त होता है।)' इत्यादि वचन ही ब्रह्मवेत्ताके

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 49

ततश् च यादवाः सर्वे युद्धाय समुपस्थिताः ।दन्तवक्त्रो जरासंधः शिशुपालश् च वीर्यवान् संनद्धा निर्ययुः क्रुद्धा जिघांसन्तो जनार्दनम्

tataś ca yādavāḥ sarve yuddhāya samupasthitāḥ | dantavaktro jarāsaṃdhaḥ śiśupālaś ca vīryavān saṃnaddhā niryayuḥ kruddhā jighāṃsanto janārdanam

हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्रह्मरूप होनेमें प्रमाण हैं। एतैर्विकारैः संवृत्तर्निरुद्धैश्लेव सर्वशः। श्रुवमैश्वर्यमासाद्य सिद्धों भवति ब्राह्मण: रसात्मकं तहैश्वर्य जिह्ाग्रादभिनि:सृतम्। सहस्त्रधारं विततं मेघत्व॑ समुपागतम् तेजसो रूपमैश्वर्य विकारैः सह वर्धते। आत्मनो विपघ्नजनन स्वस्थो ब्राह्मणकारणे

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 50

अङ्गवङ्गकलिङ्गैश् च सार्धं पौण्ड्रैश् च वीर्यवान् निर्ययौ चेदिराजः स भ्रातृभिः सुमहारथैः

aṅgavaṅgakaliṅgaiś ca sārdhaṃ pauṇḍraiś ca vīryavān niryayau cedirājaḥ sa bhrātṛbhiḥ sumahārathaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

घोररूपैः सुगम्भीरैः पिड्ढाक्षैर्नरविग्रहैः प्रसादं काइक्षमाणाश्व योगस्यान्तरविध्नत:। बहुप्रकारं कथयन् नृत्यन्ति च तरन्ति च एतैर्विकारैः संवृत्तर्निरुद्धैश्वेव सर्वशः। श्रुवमैश्वर्यमासाद्य सिद्धो भवति ब्राह्मण: वह ऊपर ज्योतिका दर्शन करता है और जलसे भरे हुए अत्यन्त गम्भीर श्वेत और पीत रंगके बादल जो बिजलियोंसे उद्धासित-से होते रहते हैं, उसे पग-पगपर बाधा देने लगते हैं ॥ ३० ॥ इन विकारोंके प्राप्त होने और सब प्रकारसे इनका निरोध हो जानेपर अटल ब्रह्ैश्वर्यको पाकर वह ब्राह्मण (ब्रह्मवेत्ता योगी) सिद्ध हो जाता है॥ ३१॥ उसके रसास्वादसे अनेक प्रकारका रसात्मक ऐश्वर्य प्रकट होता है, जो सहस्न धाराओंमें फैलकर

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

अध्याय ८७

श्लोक 51

क्व वासुदेवः क्व च गोपकास्ते ।कुतो नु राजा यदुवंशजन्मनां ।कुतो नु रामो मदमत्तगर्हितः ।कुतो नु वीरो युधि सात्यकिः किल ॥इति ब्रुवन्तो नृपसत्तमास् तदा ।रणाय युक्ताः सबलाः समागधाः ।शरैश् च खड्गैर् युधि पातयन्तो ।महारथा निर्ययुर् उग्रवीर्याः ॥अथ सैन्ये महाराज मागधस्य महात्मनः ।शङ्खदुंदुभयश् चैव सस्वनुर् युद्धशंसवः ।यादवाश् च महाराज शङ्खान् दध्मुः पृथक् पृथक् ॥ भेरीणां च मृदङ्गानां झर्झरीणां च सर्वशः ।नादाः समभवन्तश् च यदूनां सैन्यसंचये ॥ ततो युद्धं समभवत् सेनयोर् उभयोर् अपि ।जरासंधप्रमुखतो वृष्णयः प्रथितास् तदा ।तान् प्रत्यगृह्णन् संरब्धा वृष्णिवीरा महारथाः संकर्षणं पुरस्कृत्य वासवं मरुतो यथा

kva vāsudevaḥ kva ca gopakāste |kuto nu rājā yaduvaṃśajanmanāṃ |kuto nu rāmo madamattagarhitaḥ |kuto nu vīro yudhi sātyakiḥ kila ||iti bruvanto nṛpasattamās tadā |raṇāya yuktāḥ sabalāḥ samāgadhāḥ |śaraiś ca khaḍgair yudhi pātayanto |mahārathā niryayur ugravīryāḥ ||atha sainye mahārāja māgadhasya mahātmanaḥ | śaṅkhaduṃdubhayaś caiva sasvanur yuddhaśaṃsavaḥ | yādavāś ca mahārāja śaṅkhān dadhmuḥ pṛthak pṛthak || bherīṇāṃ ca mṛdaṅgānāṃ jharjharīṇāṃ ca sarvaśaḥ | nādāḥ samabhavantaś ca yadūnāṃ sainyasaṃcaye || tato yuddhaṃ samabhavat senayor ubhayor api | jarāsaṃdhapramukhato vṛṣṇayaḥ prathitās tadā | tān pratyagṛhṇan saṃrabdhā vṛṣṇivīrā mahārathāḥ saṃkarṣaṇaṃ puraskṛtya vāsavaṃ maruto yathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

मेघरूपमें परिणत हो जाता है॥ ३२॥ वह सामर्थ्यशाली सिद्ध योगी योगसे नाना प्रकारके रसोंकी सृष्टि करता है तथा योगप्राप्त-हेतुसे समस्त प्राणियोंके शरीरके उपयोगके लिये विविध ऐश्वर्यको प्रकट करता है॥ ३३॥ ब्रह्मवेत्ता योगीके मोक्षसाधन योगमें उसके स्वस्थ आत्माके समक्ष विघ्न उपस्थित करनेके लिये तैजस रूपैश्वर्य प्रकट होकर अपने विकारोंके साथ वृद्धिको प्राप्त होता है॥ ३४॥ उग्र, घोर एवं विकराल रूपवाले, गम्भीर एवं पिड्नल-नेत्रोंसे युक्त नराकार प्राणी हाथमें डंडे लेकर उस योगीको पीटने लगते हैं॥३५॥ कोई भयानक पुरुष उसके नेत्र उखाड़ने लगता है, कोई उसकी जिह्ाके टुकड़े-टुकड़े कर डालता है तथा बहुत-से विध्नकारी पुरुष बारम्बार जँभाई लेते हुए एक साथ जोर-जोरसे कोलाहल करने लगते हैं॥ ३६॥ फिर वे तत्काल ही बहुत-से रूप धारण कर लेते हैं और उस योगी पुरुषको विशेष संतुष्ट करनेके लिये नाचने-गाने लगते हैं॥ ३७॥ तत्पश्चात् वे

English

Narada said:—Moreover, the nooses made by Mura have been cut, Nisumva and Naraka have been slain and the road to the city of Pragyotish has been freed from all dangers. Even the proud kings of the world have been frightened in battle by this descendant of Shura (Krishna) with the twang of his bow and the sound of his conch-shell Panchajanya. Having vanquished easily the highly powerful Rukshmi well protected by the Decean car-warriors resembling clouds, the foremost of Vrishnis Keshava carried away Rukshmini (1–3). Afterwards Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, brought Bhoja's daughter into his house in a car effulgent like the sun and producing a rattle like unto the muttering of clouds and married her. In the city of Jāruthi he defeated Ahdriti, Kratha and Shishupala and vanquished Dantavakra and Shatadhanwā with all their soldiers. Worked up with anger the beautiful lord of Shoubha killed Shālwa, grasping firmly a bow, the Yavana Indradyumna and Kasherunām. Having scattered thousands of mountains the lotus-eyed Purusottama struck Dyumutsena with his discus. In the city of Irāvati on the summit of the mount Mahendra there lived two followers of Rāvana Gopati and Tālaketu, who could disappear form view within the twinkling of an eye and were effulgent like sun and fire. The foremost of men, Keshava, the holder of Srānga bow, killed them both, within the twinkling of an eye, the Dānavas Hansa and Dimvaka have been also slain by Krishna with their followers. Vārānashi (Benares) has been burnt down by the high souled Keshava and the king with his followers has been slain (4-11). Having killed Maya in battle with knotty arrows Krishna, of wonderful deeds, has released the son of Indrasena (12). The highly powerful Varuna, with all the acquatic animals, has been defeated in battle by Krishna repairing to Lohitakuta (under water) (13). Having gone to Indra's palace, he, although prevented by the highly powerful celestials, disregarding their king, carried away the Pārijāta tree (14). The intelligent Janārddana has slain the kings of Pandya, Poundrya, Kalinga, Matsa and Banga (15). Having killed hundreds of highly powerful kings he married his beautiful queen Gāndhāri. But the Lord Madhusudana has crowned the foremost of Bharatas, Arjuna, the holder of Gāndiva bow who used to play before Kunti, with success (16–17). This foremost of men has defeated, in battle, Drona, Drauni, Karna, Bhishma, Suyodhana and other warriors. For pleasing Vabhru the powerful Hari, the holder of conch-shell, discus and club, carried away by force the daughter of the king of Suveera (18-19). When Venudāri trampled over the entire earth with his horses, cars and elephants Purusottama defeated him with great care (20). Acquiring, by his ascetic penances, energy, strength and power in his pristine dwarfish form Mādhava stole away from Bali the three worlds. Even when he was attacked in the city of Prāgyotish by the Dānavas with thunderbolts, clubs and swords Death could not near him (20-22). Bali's son, the highly powerful, energetic and rich Bāna has been defeated by Krishna with all his followers. The highly powerful Janārddana has killed Peetha, Paithika and Asitomā the courtiers of the long-armed Kansa (23–24). The highly illustrious Mādhava, the foremost of men, has killed the Daityas Jambha, Airāvata and Virupa, assuming the semblance of a man (25). Having defeated in water the highly powerful Nāga king Kālya, the lotus-eyed (Krishna) has despatched him to the sea (26). Having vanquished Vivaswān's son Yama, Hari, the foremost of men, has restored to life the dead son of Sāndipani (27). O Emperor Janamejaya, in this way, this high-souled one chastises those wicked souls who injure the Brāhmanas and the gods. Having slain Bhumi's son Naraka he has brought the pair of ear-rings and given them to the mother of gods for pleasing the holder of thunder-bolt (28–29). The highly illustrious Lord Vishnu, the master of all the worlds, is a terror to the Daityas and declares fearlessness to the celestials (30). Having established virtue amongst the mortals by performing various sacrifices and accomplished the great work of the gods he will return to his own region. Then the highly illustrious Krishna will make the ocean devour the cities Bhogavati, a favourite resort of the Rishis, and Dwārakā (31–33). This city of Dwārakā, filled with various jewels and sacrificial grounds, will enter, with its gardens, into the abode (sea) of Varuna (33). The ocean, conversant with the desire of Krishna, the holder of Shrānga bow, will inundate this city of Dwārakā constructed by Vāsudeva and resembling the residence of the sun. There is none amongst the gods, Asuras, and men and none will be, except the slayer of Madhu, who will be able to live

स्रोत: https://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/corpustei/transformations/plaintext/sa_harivaMza.txt · प्राप्त 3/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

६ स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।

पहचानकर्ता:Harivamsha Purana — Chapter 87
संस्कृत संस्करण:Imported text; printed edition not recorded

Digitised text taken from the archive linked below. It has not been collated against a printed edition by this site.

पुरालेखागार / स्रोत:Open Sanskrit text archives (see the source link)
गणना पद्धति:

Numbering follows the imported source and may differ from other editions.