Adhyaya 18

हिन्दी अर्थ

एतान्दोषान्विनिश्वित्य प्रमादाद्यो युनक्ति वे । तस्य दोषाः प्रकुप्पन्ति शरीरे विध्नकारकाः

English

Henceforth I shall explain decisively the expiations pres¬ cribed for ascetics for their (evil) actions done by them ion- Vaikhanasa Sutra VIII. 9 prescribes this for a Paramahamsa. Bud¬ dhist and Jaina mendicants have similar instructions.

हिन्दी अर्थ

एतेन क्रमपोगेन (ण) वातगुल्मं प्रशाम्यति । (गु(उ) दावतंप्रतीकारमिदं कुर्याच्चिकित्सितम्

English

Sin is proclaimed as threefold, according as it is born of (results from) speech, mind and body both by day or night continuously. By this the whole world is bound. The great Sruti declares that no man can stay without activities. In life every moment has to be spent in activity 1 for its sustenance.

हिन्दी अर्थ

भुक्‍त्वा दधि यवागूं वा वायुरूध्व॑ ततो ब्जेत् वायुग्रन्थि ततो भित्त्वा बायुदेशे प्रयोजयेत्ु.

English

One shall be self-possessed and un-erring. Yoga is the greatest strength. There is nothing seen to be greater than Yoga for men here. Hence, the wise who are endowed with piety praise Yoga. Intelligent and resolute men transcending ignorance through knowledge, attain excellent AiSvarya. Having discrim¬ inated between the greater and the lesser, they attain the highest region.

हिन्दी अर्थ

में सूखे पत्तों के ढेर पर, कीड़े-मकोड़ों वाली जगह में, श्मशान में, पुरानी गोशाला में, चौराहे पर, कोलाहल के स्थान पर डरावनी जगहों में, वक्ष के नीचे, दीमक की मिट्टी से बनी ऊंची भूमि, नदी और कुआँ आदि के समीप, भूखा रहकर, बे मन से और व्याकुल चित्त होकर योगी को ध्यान-योग में लीन नहीं होना चाहिए ।३३-३५। इन दोषों को बिना विचारे जो प्रमाद से योग साधने लगते हैं, उनके शरीर में बहुतेरे

English

Expiation is prescribed for the violation of any major or minor vow ordained for the mendicant. If he approaches a woman cut of lust, the expiation pres¬ cribed is that he shall perform the rite of Sdntapand 2 along with Pranayama.

हिन्दी अर्थ

विध्नक्ारक दोष उत्पन्न हो जाते हैं ।३४। जड़ता, बहिरापन, मूकत्व, अन्धत्व, स्पृतिलोप, जरा प्रभूति नाना रोग उत्पन्न होकर योगी को सताने लगते हैं, जो अज्ञानवश योगकारय॑ में प्रवृत्त हो जाते हैं। इसलिये ज्ञान- पूर्वक शुद्ध चित्त से योगी योगसाधना करे ।३७-३८। जो सावधान रहते, उन्हें कोई दोष उत्पन्न नहीं होता । उन दोषों को भी हम यथाक्रम से कहते हैं ।३१६९। जिससे प्राणायाम-जनित दोष शान्त हो जाते हैं।

English

He shall follow the prescribed courses (of conduct) at the end of that expiation with mental purity. He should return to the hermitage and move about carefully as a mendicant. The wise people opine that words piercing the heart 3 do not kill (?) However this should not be indulged in. For this results in cruelty.

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्निग्ध-पदार्थ-मिश्रित गर्म यवागू को खाकर कुछ काल तक उस स्थान पर धारणा करे ।४०। इससे वातगुल्म नष्ट होता है। गरुदावर्त को दूर करने के लिये यह चिकित्सा करे कि दही अथवा यवागू का भोजन करे और वायुग्रन्थिका भेदन करके उसे ऊद्ध वदेश में परिचालित करे ।४१-४२। अगर इससे श्ञान्त न हो तो मस्तक में धारणा करे । योगरत सत्त्वस्थ योगी की देह में अगर गुदावर्त की पीड़ा हो तो वह यही उपचार करे।

English

Gf.BG III. 5 Santapana is generally prescribed for pollution or falling off from caste ( Jfati-bhramja-kara ). It lasts for two days. One has to take Panca-gavycL on the first day and observe fast on the second day.

हिन्दी अर्थ

जिस योगी के सर्वाज्भ में कंप-कंपी प्रारम्भ हो जाय, वह इस प्रकार चिकित्सा करके सुखी हो सकता है। डारीए को स्थिर कर मन से किसी पंत की धारणा करे ।४३-४५॥ उरोदघात या वक्षोभ्रंश (छाती का रोग)

English

marmayukta is emended as narmayukta jocular remark* in A. The emenda¬ tion deserves consideration. Violence is the greatest of evil deeds created by Devas and sages. What is called wealth is the veritable external life- breath of a man. He who deprives any man of his wealth verily takes away his vital breath (life).

हिन्दी अर्थ

एकादशो5ष्याय: 5५,

English

By committing theft a wicked person shatters off his good conduct. He falls off from his vow. After repenting for this sin, he should perform Candrayana vow for a year in accor¬ dance with the injunctions of the scriptures, says the Sruti. At the end of a year his sin will practically diminish. If he repents again he should vigilantly observe his vow of medicancy. If due to the weakness of his organ, a recluse emits semen on seeing a woman, he should perform sixteen Prana- yamas.

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्षये कुष्ठे सकीलासे धारयेत्सबंसास्विकीम् । यस्मिन्यस्मिन्त्रजोदेशे तस्मिन्युक्तो विनिदिशेत्

English

In the case of a Brahmana who emits semen during day the observance of fast for three nights and performance of a hundred Pranayamai are prescribed for its expiation.

हिन्दी अर्थ

योगोत्पन्नस्य विप्र(ध्न)स्य इदं कुर्याच्चिकित्सितम्। वंशकीलेन मूर्धानं धारयान(ण )स्य ताडयेत्।

English

If he has nocturnal emission of semen, he should take bath and perform twelve Dharanas. He becomes pure in soul and free from sin by performing the Pranayama. Daily eating at the same house, use of honey, flesh and salt as well as feasting at Sraddha are forbidden for the asce- tics.

हिन्दी अर्थ

मृध्नि कौलं प्रतिष्ठाप्य काष्ठ काष्ठेन ताडयेत् । भयभीतस्य सा संज्ञा ततः प्रत्यागमिष्यति

English

For the violation of each of these expiatory rite consist¬ ing of Prajapatya or Krcchra is prescribed. Then alone he becomes free from the sin.

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिव्यं च पृथिवीं चेव वायुमग्नि च धारयेत् । प्रणायामेन तत्सवं दह्ममानं वशी भवेत् ५३ अथपि प्रविशेद्ेह॑ं ततस्त॑ प्रतिषेधयेत् । ततः संस्तभ्य योगेन धारयान(ण)स्य सुर्धनि

English

Krcchra or Prajapatya is a general term for several kinds of expiations. If there is any other violation, mental, physical

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्राणायामाग्निना दग्धं तत्सवें विलय॑ ब्रजेत् । कृष्णसर्पापराध॑ तु धायरेद्धृदयोदरे ५५

English

A Yogin of pure intellect, looking upon a clod of earth and lump of gold alike, behaving with purity of mind toward all livings, attains the region of saintly people which is un¬ shakable, eternal and imperishable. After reaching there he ' not born again (is liberated from Samsara ).