Book 2 - Adhyaya 9

हिन्दी अर्थ

सुख-दुःखोंको भोगनेके लिये ही जीव देहादि धारण करता

English

JTarASARA said*: — The form of the glorious Hari con> taining the constellations, in the shape of a porpoise in the tail of which is attached Dhruva, is seen in heaven. As Dhruva revolves, it makes the moon, the sun and stars to revolve also, and all the planets follow in its circular path j for the sun, moon aud all the luminaries are in sooth tied to tfie polar star by aerial cords. The porpoise figure of ihe ^fcelestial sphere, which has been described by me to you, is upheld by Náráyana, who himself, the source of all radiance, is seated in its heart. And having worshipped the lord of people, Dhruva, the son of Uttánpada shines in the tail of the steller porpoise. Janardana, the lord of all, is the supporter of this porpoise-shaped sphere — and this sphere is the supporter of Dhruva ; and by Dliruva the sun is upheld. Brahman, I shall describe how this earth is upheld by the sun ; do thou listen to it attentively.

हिन्दी अर्थ

कारण ये धर्म और अधर्म ही हैं, फिर विशेषरूपसे मेरे आगमनका कारण तुम क्‍यों पूछते हो ?

English

During eight months of the year the sun attracts th« waters of the earth, and during the remaining four months he pours them upon the earth : from rain grows corn and by corn the whole world is upheld. The sun absorbs the mois- ture of the earth by means of his scorching rays and nourishes the moon thereby. And the moon through tubes of air distributes them to the clouds which are made of smoke, fire and wind. The clouds are called Abhras because their contents are not dispersed. The waters in the clouds, being driven by the wind, and freed from impurities by the sweeten- ing process of the time, descend (upon earth), Maitreya. The glorious sun, Maitreya, exhales moisture from four sources, namely— seas, rivers, the earth and the living creatures. He immediately pours down on earth, wHhout turning it into cloud, the water that he absotbi írom thc

हिन्दी अर्थ

और अधर्म ही कारण हैं और कर्मफलके उपभोगके लिये ही एक देहसे दूसरे देहमें जाना होता है

English

Gangi of the skíes, and people who are touched by this water are freed from all iniquities and are not constrained to see hell. This is callcd celestial abluiion. When the sun comes in view ahd the water comes down from the sky without cloud then the waters of theGanga in the skies are sprinkled by the rays of the sun. And the water that falls from the sky when the sun is in the nunsion of Kirtika and the other asterisms counted by odd numbers, the vvater of the Ganga is scattered by the elephants of the spheres. The water, that falls from the bright and cloudless sky when the sun is in the mansion, of Rohini and other even asterisms, is distributed by fiis own beams. twice-born one, both the waters arc lioly and they wash away the sins of the people : it is the water of the Ganga in the skies and istermed celestial ablution,

हिन्दी अर्थ

किन्तु आपने जो कहा कि ' मैं कौन हूँ--यह नहीं बताया जा सकता ' इसी बातको सुननेकी मुझे इच्छा हो रही है

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

तहैषो5हमयं चान्यो वक्तुमेवमपीष्यते॥ ९० यदा समस्तदेहेषु पुमानेको व्यवस्थित: । तदा हि को भवान्सो5हमित्येतद्विफलं वच: ॥ ९१ त्वं राजा शिबिका चेयमिमे वाहा: पुरःसरा: ।

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्राह्ोण बोले--हे राजन्! तुमने जो कहा कि 'अहम्' शब्दसे आत्मामें कोई दोष नहीं आता सो ठीक

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

और तालुसे ही होता है, किन्तु ये सब उस शब्दके उच्चारणके कारण हैं, 'अहम्' (में ) नहीं

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

कहती है? नहीं। अत: ऐसी स्थितिमें 'तू मोटा है' ऐसा कहना भी उचित नहीं है

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

सिर तथा कर-चरणादिरूप यह शरीर भी आत्मासे पृथक् ही है। अत: है राजन्! इस 'अहम्' शब्दका मैं कहाँ प्रयोग करूँ?

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

नृपश्रेष्ठ! यदि मुझसे भिन्‍न कोई और भी सजातीय आत्मा हो तो भी 'यह में हूँ और यह अन्य है'--ऐसा

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

किन्तु , जब समस्त शरीरोंमें एक ही आत्मा विराजमान है तब ' आप कौन हैं ? में वह हूँ।' ये सब वाक्य निष्फल ही हैं

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

“तू राजा है, यह शिबिका है, ये सामने शिबिकावाहक हैं तथा ये सब तेरी प्रजा हैं है नृप! इनमेंसे कोई भी बात परमार्थत: सत्य नहीं है

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

लकड़ी हुई और उससे तेरी यह शिबिका बनी; तो बता इसे लकड़ी कहा जाय या वृक्ष 2

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

वृक्षपर बैठे हैं' ऐसा कोई नहीं कहता और न कोई तुझे लकड़ीपर बैठा हुआ ही बताता है! सब लोग शिबिकामें बैठा हुआ ही कहते हैं

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

हे नृपश्रेष्ठ ! रचनाविशेषजमें स्थित लकड़ियोंका समूह ही तो शिबिका है। यदि वह उससे कोई भिन्‍न वस्तु है तो काष्ठको अलग करके

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

इसी प्रकार छत्रकी शलाकाओंको अलग रखकर छत्रका विचार करो कि वह कहाँ रहता है। यही न्याय तुममें और मुझमें लागू होता है अर्थात् मेरे और तुम्हिरे शरीर भी पंचभूतसे अतिरिक्त और कोई वस्तु

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुरुष, स्त्री, गो, अज (बकरा), अश्व, गज, पक्षी और वृक्ष आदि लौकिक संज्ञाओंका प्रयोग कर्महेतुक शरीरोंमें ही जानना चाहिये

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

राजन! पुरुष (जीव) तो न देवता है, न मनुष्य है, न पशु है और न वृक्ष है। ये सब तो कर्मजन्य शरीरोंकी आकृतियोंके ही भेद हैं

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

लोकमें धन, राजा, राजाके सैनिक तथा और हैं, केवल कल्पनामय ही हैं

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

परिणामादिके कारण होनेवाली कोई संज्ञा कालान्तरमें भी

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

तू अपनेहीको देख समस्त प्रजाके लिये तू राजा है, पिताके लिये पुत्र है, शत्रुके लिये शत्रु है, पत्नीका पति है और पुत्रका पिता है। हे राजन्! बतला, में तुझे क्या कहूँ ?

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्या यह सिर है, अथवा ग्रीवा है या पेट अथवा पादादिमेंसे कोई है? तथा ये सिर आदि भी “तेरे! क्‍या हैं 2

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

हे पृथिवीश्वर! तू इन समस्त अवयवोंसे पृथक् है; अत: सावधान होकर विचार कि “मैं कौन हूँ!

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.

हिन्दी अर्थ

सबसे पृथक् करके ही बताया जा सकता है। तो फिर, मैं उसे 'अहम्' शब्दसे कैसे बतला सकता हूँ?

English

The water that the clouds distribute -upou earth is in fact, the ambrosia of living beings : for it sustains the planls wliich are the support of their existence. By this water all vegetables grow and are matured and become the ineans of bringing about the well being of mankind, seen and un- seen. Those men, who have got holy scriptures as their eyes, perform sacrifices with them and give gratification to llie celestials. In this wise all sacrifices, all celestials, Brah- manas and other castes, all infernal creatures, all animals ind the whole world are supported by the rains'which pro- duce food. great Muni, this rain, which is the source of mainfold blessings, proceeds from the sun. And the sun, 3 foremost of Munis, is upheld by Dhruva, which is again mpported by the porpoise-shaped sphere which is at one »ith NSrSyana; for the ever-existing glorious Nárayana, he supporter of the universe and the primary deity, is seated m Hie heart of the porpoise-shaped steller npliere.