Book 4 - Adhyaya 15

हिन्दी अर्थ

हिरण्यकशिपु और रावण होनेपर इस शिशुपालने तो प्राप्त किया, किन्तु यह उनमें लीन नहीं हुआ; फिर इस जन्ममें ही उनके द्वारा मारे जानेपर इसने यह बात सुननेकी मुझे बड़ी ही इच्छा है। मैंने

English

destiroyed by the deity in the shape of Raghava, he was exempted from an erabodied staté for a long time' asa reward of his virtues but had now been born once more as ÍJisupala the son of Damaghosa, king of Chedi. In this character he began to show greatest hostility rowards Krishna an incarnate portion of the glorious Pundarikaksha to carry tbe burden of the world. He was killed by the great God. And on account of his thoughts being entirely devoted to him Sisupala was united with him after death ; for the lord giveth to those with whom he is propitiated what they desire and he confers a heavenlyand exalted station/ even upon those whom he destroys in displeasure. á

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्थिति और नाश करनेवाले भगवानने शरीर ग्रहण करते हिरण्यकशिपुके चित्तमें यह भाव नहीं हुआ था कि ये

English

IVIaitr^VA said : — Being killed by Vishnu as Hiranya- kasipu and Ravana he obtained enjoyments vvliich are not attainable even by the immortals. Why did they not obtain absorption albeit slain by Vishnu ? And why as Sisupala were they absorbed into the eternal Hari ? foremost of those conversapt with religion, I wish to hear of all these ; I am greatly striken with curiosity ; do thou relate them.

हिन्दी अर्थ

वधहेतुकीों निरतिशयामेवासि्रिलत्रेलोक्याधिक्य-

English

Parasara said:-— When the creator, preserver and destroyer of the universe killed Hiranyakasipu, the king ot Daityas, he assumed the figure of a lion and man, he was not aware that his slayer was Vishnu. He thought this wonder- full figure was but the creation of bis accumulated piety-

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवं दशाननत्वे5प्यनड्रपराधीनतया जानकी- विंपद्यतो5न्तः:करणे मानुषबुद्धिव केवल- ततश्च तत्कालकृतानां तेषामशेषाणा-

English

And the quatity of passion being predominant in bis mind be obtained destruction from man-lion. And in consequence of his death at the hands of Vishnu iie obtained sovereignty over three worlds and immense riches and enjoyments as pasasana. He was not absorbed into the supreme spirit that is without* beginning or end because his mind was not wholly devoted to that object. Dasásana, thus being entirely subject to love and being entirely taken up by thoughts of Janaki, could not perceive that the son of Dasaratha whom he saw, was in fact the divine Achyuta. At the time of liis death he wai^impressed with the idea that his enemy was a mortal and therefore the fruit he obtained from being slain by Vishnu was his birth in the illustrious family of th á e king9 Chedi and the possession of extensive dominions. And he was known as Sisupala. In this birth many circumstances occured by which he was constrained to utter the name of the great God and on all these occasions the enmity, that had accumulated through successive births, influenced his mind. And always speaking disrespectfully of Achyuta he repeated all his names. Whether walking, eating, sitting, or sieeping his enmity was never at rest and Krishna was always present to his mind in his ordinary form, having eyes like lotus-petals, clad and bright yellow raiment, adorned with a garland, wilh bracelets on his arms and writs and a diadem on his crown ; having four stalwart arms bearing the wnch, the discus, the mace and the lotus. Uttering his names ilways although in malediction Krishna was always present >D his mind, and while inflicting his death Sisupala saw him radiant with shining weapons and in his true Bralima form void of passion and enmity. Being slain by the discus of Vishnu at this moment all his sins were removed by hia í'vine enemy and he was united with him by whose niight he "as destroyed.

हिन्दी अर्थ

रजोगुणके उत्कर्षसे प्रेरित हो उसकी मति उस विपरीत भावनाके अनुसार दृढ़ हो गयी। अत: उसके भीतर ईश्वरीय भावनाका योग न होनेसे भगवानूके द्वारा मारे जानेके कारण ही रावणका जन्म लेनेपर उसने सम्पूर्ण

English

I haye thus related to yon everything. He, who names or remembers the glorious Vishna even in the eniuity obtains

हिन्दी अर्थ

न लगानेके कारण वह उन्हींमें लीन नहीं हुआ इसी प्रकार रावण होनेपर भी कामवश जानकीजीमें जानेपर केवल उनके रूपका ही दर्शन हुआ था; ' ये अच्युत हैं' ऐसी आसक्ति नहीं हुई, बल्कि मरते समय इसके अन्त:करणमें केवल मनुष्यबुद्धि ही रही

English

final emancipafion which is not attainable by the gods or demons. It is useless to say tliat he, who reverentially names or remembers him, obtains final liberation.

हिन्दी अर्थ

उसका हृदय अनेक जन्मके द्वेषानुबन्धसे युक्त था, अत: वह उनकी निनन्‍्दा और तिरस्कार आदि करते हुए भगवान्के सम्पूर्ण समयानुसार लीलाकृत नामोंका निरन्तर उच्चारण करता था

English

Vasudeva, otherwise named Anakadundubhi, and Rohini, Pauravi, Bhadrá, Madira, Devaki and several other wives. His sons by Rohini were Balabhadra, Sarana, Saru, Durmada, and others. Balabhadra married Revati and had by her Nisatha and Ulmaka. The sons of Sarana were Marshti, Marshtimat, Sisu, Satyadhriti, and others. Bhadraswa, Bhadrabahu, Durgama, Bhuta and others were born in the race of Rohini. The son of Vasudeva by Madira were Nanda-, Upananda, Kritaka and others. By his wife Vinsáli hfe had onéson named Kausika. Devaki before him six sons . Kritimat, Sushena, Udayin, Bhadrasena, Rijudása and Bhadradeha all of whom were killed by Kansa.

हिन्दी अर्थ

निर्मल किरीट, केयूर, हार और कटकादि धारण किये हुए हैं तथा जिसकी लम्बी-लम्बी चार भुजाएँ हैं और जो शंख, चक्र, गदा और पद्म धारण किये हुए हैं, भगवान्का वह उसके चित्तसे दूर न होता था उन्हींका नामोच्चारण करते हुए और हृदयमें भी उन्हींका ध्यान धरते हुए जिस समय वह अपने वधके लिये हाथमें

English

When Devaki was again big with a child the seventh time, Yoganidra (the sleep of devotion), despatched by Vishnu, extrícated the embryo from maternal womb at the mid-night and transferred it to that of Rohini ; and from having been thus taken away, the child (who was Balarama) received the name of Sankarshná. Being desirous of relieving the world of the burden, the divine Vishnu, the source of the vast universe, beyond the understanding of all gods, demons sages, and men, past, present or future, worshipped of Brahmá and all the celestials, who is without beginning, middle or end, descended into the womb of Devaki and was born as her son Vasudeva. YaganidrS, always proud tosatisfy bis orders, removed the embryo to Josodá the wife of Nanda, the cow-herd. At this birth the earth was relieved of all sins; the sun, nioon and planents shone with unclouded brilliance ; all fear of evil portents was removed aud universal happiness prevailed. And from the time of his birth people were led into the righteous path.

हिन्दी अर्थ

उसी समय तुरन्त भगवच्चक्रसे मारा

English

Whilst this powerful being lived in the land of mortals líe had sixteen thousand and one lmndred wives of whow

हिन्दी अर्थ

अहो ! वे भगवान् तो द्वेषानुबन्धके पुरुषोंकी तो बात ही क्‍या है 2 वसुदेवस्य त्वानकदुन्दुभे: पौरवीरोहिणी-

English

the Principal were Rukmini, Satyabhama, Jamvabati, Jala- hasini and four others. The divine Krishna, the universal form without beginning, begot on all these wives a hundred and eighty thousand sons, of whom thirteen were most cele- brated, Pradyumna, Charudeshna, Samba and others. Prady- umna, married • Kakudwati, the daughter of Rukmimi and had by her Aniruddha. Aniruddha married Subhadrá, the grand- danghter of the same Rukmni and she bore him a son named Vajra. The son of Vajra and Bahu and his son was

हिन्दी अर्थ

बलदेवो5पि रेवत्यां विशठोल्मुकौ पुत्राव-

English

In this way the members of the Yadu family increased and were many nundreds of thousands of them so that it would be impossible to repeat their names in hundreds of years. Two verses regarding them are recited. " The domestic teachers of the boys in the use of arms numbered three crores and eighty lacs. Who shall enumerate Ihe powerful members of the Yadava family who were tens of ten thou- sands and hundreds of hundred thousands in numberr Those powerful Daityas, who were slain by them in the encounter between the gods and demons, were born again on earth as men, as tytants and oppressors. With a view to arrest their violence the gods also descended to the land of mortals and became members of the hnndred and one branches of family of Yadu. Visbnu. was their teacher and ruler and all the members were obedient to his commar.ds.

हिन्दी अर्थ

तरुमूलभूतो भूतभविष्यदादिसकलसुरासुरमुनि- प्रणम्यावनिभारहरणाय प्रसादितो भगवाननादि- मध्यनिधनो देवकीगर्भमवततार वासुदेव: आनकदुन्दुभि वसुदेवजीके पौरवी, रोहिणी, मदिरा, भद्रा और देवकी आदि बहुत-सी स्त्रियाँ थीं

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

उनमें रोहिणीसे वसुदेवजीने बलभद्र, शठ, सारण

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

बलभद्रजीके रेवतीसे विशठ और उल्मुक नामक दो इनके अतिरिक्त भद्राश्व, भद्रबाहु, दुर्दभ और भूत आदि भी रोहिणीहीकी

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

मदिराके तथा उपनिधि और गद आदि भद्राके पुत्र थे॥ २३-२४ ॥ वैशालीके गर्भसरे कौशिक नामक केवल

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

आनककदुन्दुभिके देवकीसे कीर्तिमानू, सुषेण, उदायु, भद्रसेन, ऋजुदास तथा भद्रदेव नामक छ: पीछे भगवान्की प्रेरणासे योगमायाने देवकीके सातवें गर्भतोी आधी रातके समय खींचकर रोहिणीकी कुक्षिमें स्थापित कर दिया

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

करनेसे इस गर्भका नाम संकर्षण हुआ

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

और अग्नि आदि देवताओंद्वारा प्रणाम करके भूभारहरणके लिये प्रसन्‍न किये गये आदि, मध्य और अन्तहीन भगवान् वासुदेवने देवकीके गर्भसे अवतार लिया तथा उन्हींकी कृपासे बढ़ी हुई इस मर्त्यलोकमें अवतीर्ण हुए भगवानूकी सोलह

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अनादि भगवान् अखिलमूर्तिने उनसे एक भगवानखिलमूर्तिरनादिमानजनयत्

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

देवासुरे हता ये तु हैतेयास्सुमहाबला:। तेषामुत्सादनार्थाय भुवि देवा यदो: कुले। प्रतिबाहु तथा प्रतिबाहुका सुचारु था

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

गणना सौ वर्षमें भी नहीं की जा सकती

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्योंकि इस विषयमें ये दो श्लोक चरितार्थ हैं-- लाख थी, फिर उन महात्मा यादवोंकी गणना तो कर सर्वदा यदुराज उग्रसेन रहते थे॥ ४५-४६ ॥ देवासुर-संग्राममें जो महाबली हैत्यगण मारे गये थे वे मनुष्यलोकमें उपद्रव करनेवाले राजालोग

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

लिये देवताओंने यदुवंशमें जन्म लिया जिसमें कि

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

समस्त यादवगण उनकी आज्ञानुसार ही वृद्धिको इस प्रकार जो पुरुष इस वृष्णिवंशकौ

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुर्वसुके वंशका वर्णन श्रीपपशर उवाच श्रीपाशरजी बोले--इस प्रकार मैंने

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुमसे संक्षेपसे यदुके वंशका वर्णन किया अब तुर्वसुके वंशका वर्णन सुनो

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

वहिन था, वहिनका भार्ग, भार्गका भानु, भानुका त्रयीसानु ,

English

Whoever hears often times of this account of the origin of the heroes of the race of Vrishni shall be f reed from all iniquities and shall attain to the region of Vishnu.