Book 4 - Adhyaya 19

हिन्दी अर्थ

यन्नामहेतुर्देवेश्तलोको गीयते

English

akASara said :— The son of Puru was Janamenjaya, whose son was Prachinvat, whose son was Pravira, whose son was Manasyu, whose son was Bhayada, whose son was Sudyunna, whose son was Bahugava, whose son was Samyati, whose son was Ahamyati, whose son was Raudra- swa, who had ten sons, Riteyu, Kaksheyu, Sthanditeyu, Ghriteyu, Jaleyu, Sthaleyu, Santaleyu, Dhaneyu, Vaneyu, and Vrateyu. The son of Riteyu was Rantinára, whose sona were Tansu, Apratirtha and Dhruva. The son of the second of these was Kanwa, whose son was Medhátithi, from whom the Kanwayana Brahmanas were sprung. Anila was the spn Tansu, who bad four sons of whom Dushyanta was the, elder. The son of Dusbymanta was the Emperor Bbarata, regarding whom a verse is recited by the celestials. "Themother is merely the receptable ; it isthe fatherby whom a aon is begotten. Rear up thy son, Dusbyamanta, treat not Sakuntala with disrespect. Sons, who are born from tbe loins oí their father, save their manes from hell. Thou art tfc father of this boy > Sakufttali has apoken the truth."

हिन्दी अर्थ

रेतोधा: पुत्रो नयति नरदेव यमक्षयात्। श्रीपराशरजी बोले--पुरुका पुत्र जनमेजय था। बहुगत, बहुगतका संयाति, संयातिका अहंयाति तथा अहंयातिका पुत्र रौद्राश्व था

English

Bbarata begut on lús wives nine sons, beholding. whom

हिन्दी अर्थ

जलेषु, धर्मेषु, धृतेषु, स्थलेषु, सन्‍नतेषु और वनेषु

English

he said that they were not after him. The qúééns, being afraid lest he might desert them, destroyed those soiis. The birth of sons being thus useless the king celebrated a sacri- fice ín hoitour oí Maruts. They gave him Bharadwaja, the son of Vribaspati by Mamata, the wife of Utathya, expelled untimely by the Jcick of his half brother Dirghatamas. Thé following verse explains the meaning of the name — " Silly woman" said Vrihaspati " cherish" this child of two fathersi (Bhara-dwa-jam) " No, Vrihaspati" replied Mamatá "you take c»re of him." So saying they both left him and from these expressio:\s the boy was naraed Bharadwaja. He was álsó called Vitatha for both the sons of Bharata proved fruit- less. The son of Vitatha was Bhavanmanya, who had many sons, the principals among whoin were Vrihatkshatra, Maha- viryya, Nara and Garga. The son of Nara was Sankriti, whose sons were Ruchiradhi and Rantideva. The son of Garga was Sini and their progeny were respectively called Gargyas and Sainyas ; although Kshatryas by birth they becamé Brahmans. The son of Mahaviryya was Urukshaya, who had three sons Trayyaruna, Pushkarin and Kapi, the last of whom became a Brahman. The son of Vrihatkshatra Was Suhotrá, whose son was Hastin, who founded the city of Hastinapur. The sons of Hastin were Ajamidha, Dwimidha, Purumidha. One son of Ajamidha was Kanwa, whose son was Medha- tithi ; his otber son was Vrihadishu, Whose son was Vrihad- vasu, whose son was Vrihatkarman, whose son was Jayadratha, whose son was Viswajit, whose son was Senajit, whose sons were Ruchiraswa, Kasya, Dridhadhanusha and Vasahana. The son of Ruchiraswa was Prithusena, whose son Was Para, whose son was Nipa, who had a hundred sons, of whont the chief Samara was the king of Kampilya. Samara hád thret sons Para, Sampara Sadaswa. The son of Para wái Prithá, whose son was Sukriti, whose son wás Vibhrata, whose soiv was Anuha, Who mafried Kritwi, thedaughter of Suka and had by her Brahmadatta, whösé sorr wai

हिन्दी अर्थ

ऋतेषुका पुत्र अन्तिनार हुआ तथा अन्तिनारके सुमति, अप्रतिरथ और ध्रुव नामक तीन पुत्रोंने जन्म लिया॥ ३-४॥ इनमेंसे अप्रतिरथका पुत्र कण्व और कण्वका मेधातिथि हुआ जिसकी सम्राट् भरतका जन्म हुआ जिसके नामके विषयमें देवगणने इस श्लोकका गान किया था--॥ १०-११॥ “माता तो केवल चमड़ेकी धौंकनीके समान है, पुत्रपर अधिकार तो पिताका ही है, पुत्र जिसके द्वारा

English

VISHNUPURANAM.

हिन्दी अर्थ

भरतके यह कहनेपर कि 'ये मेरे अनुरूप नहीं हैं'' उनकी माताओंने इस भयसे कि राजा हमको त्याग न दें, उन पुत्रोंको मार डाला

English

Viswakseria, whose son was Udaksena and whose son wat

हिन्दी अर्थ

इस प्रकार पुत्र-जन्मके विफल हो जानेसे भरतने पुत्रकी कामनासे मरुत्सोम नामक यज्ञ किया। उस उसके नामकरणके विषयमें भी यह श्लोक कहा

English

The son of Dwimidha was Yavinara, whose son was Dhrtimat, whose son was Satyadhriti, whose son was Dridha- nemi, wbosc son was Suparswa, whose son was Sumati, whose son was Sannatimat, whose son was Krita, who was taught by Hiramyanabha, the philosophy of Yoga and who compiled the twenty-four Sanhitas for the use of thc eastern Brahmanas studying the Sama Veda. The son of Krita was Ugrayudhas, who by his power destroyed the Nipa race of Kshatryas. His son was Kshemya, whose son was Suirra whose son was Nripanjaya, whose son was Baharatha. These weie all calléd

हिन्दी अर्थ

है तू इसका भरण कर।' तब ममताने भी कहा- हुआ) है अत: तुम इसका भरण करो।” इस प्रकार परस्पर विवाद करते हुए उसके माता-पिता चले गये, इसलिये उसका नाम “भरद्वाज” पड़ा”

English

Ajamidha espoused Nilini and by her had a son called Nila, whose son was Santi, whose son was Susanti, whose son was Purujanu, whose son was Chakshu, whose son was Harryaswa, who had five sons, Mudgala, Srinjaya, Vrihadishu, Pravira and Kampilya. Their father saicí— " These five sons of mine are capable of protecting tlie countries" and hencc they were 2 "ed Panchalas — (i.e., Pancha— five and alam— able). From Mudgala sprang the Maudgahya Brahmans. He had also a son called Bahwaswa, who had two children, twins, a son and daughter — Divodasa and Ahalya. The son of Saradwat or Gautama by Ahalya was Sátanands, whose son was Satyadhriti, who was well versed in military science. Being enamoured of the nymph Urvasi, Satyadriti begot on her two children, a boy and a daughter. The king Santanu, a-hunting, fouud their children in a clurap of long Sara grass and feeling pity for them took them and reared them up. As they were brought up through Kriþi, pity, they were called Kripa and Kripi. The latter became the wife of Drona and the mother of Aswathaman.

हिन्दी अर्थ

भरतको भरद्वाज दिया था, इसलिये उसका नाम 'वितथ' वितथका पुत्र मन्‍्यु हुआ और मन्युके हुए॥ २०-२१ ॥ नरका पुत्र संकृति और संकृतिके गुरुप्रीति एवं रन्तिदेव नामक दो पुत्र हुए

English

The son of Divodasa was Mitrayu, whose son was Chyavanna, whose son was Sudasa, whoseson was Saudasa, also , called Sahadeva, whose son wás Somaka, who had a

हिन्दी अर्थ

ये तीनों पुत्र पीछे ब्राह्मण हो गये

English

hundred sons of whom the eldest was Jantu and thé youngest was Prishata. The son of Prishata was Drupada, whose son was Dhrishtadyumna, whose son was Drishtaketu.

हिन्दी अर्थ

जिसने यह हस्तिनापुर नामक नगर बसाया था॥ २७-२८ ॥ हस्तीके तीन पुत्र अजमीढ, द्विजमीढ और पुरुमीढ थे। अजमीढके कण्व और कण्वके मेधातिथि नामक हुए॥ २९--३२ ॥ अजमीढका दूसरा पुत्र बृहदिषु था नामक चार पुत्र हुए्॥ ३४--३६॥ रुचिराश्वके पृथुसेन, पृथुसेनके पार और पारके नीलका जन्म हुआ। इस था॥ ३७--४० ॥ समरके पार, सुपार और सदश्व नामक

English

Another son of Ajamidha was called Riksha, whose son was Samvarana, whose son was Kuru, who gave his name to the holy distríct Kurukshetra. His sons were Sudhanush, Jahnu, Parikshit, and many others. The son of Sudanusli was Suhotra, whose son was Chyavana, whose son was Kritaka, whose son was Uparichara the Vasu, who had seven children Vrihadratha, fratyagra, Kusamba, Mavella, Matysa and others. The son ofVrihadratha.was Kusagra, whose son was Rishabha, whose son was Pushpavat, whoso son was Satyadhrita, whose son was Sudhanwan, whose son was jantu. Vrihadratha had another son. He was born in two parts which were joined together by a female fined named Jará and accrodingly he was named Jarásandha. His son was Sahadeva, whose son was Somápi, whose son was Srutasravas. These were the kings

हिन्दी अर्थ

सुपारके पृथु , पृथुके सुकृति, सुकृतिके विभ्राज और विभ्राजके अणुह नामक पुत्र हुआ, जिसने शुककन्या कीर्तिसे विवाह किया था॥ ४२--४४॥ पुत्र उत्पन्न हुआ॥ ४५--४७ ॥

English

Another son of Ajamidha was called Riksha, whose son was Samvarana, whose son was Kuru, who gave his name to the holy distríct Kurukshetra. His sons were Sudhanush, Jahnu, Parikshit, and many others. The son of Sudanusli was Suhotra, whose son was Chyavana, whose son was Kritaka, whose son was Uparichara the Vasu, who had seven children Vrihadratha, fratyagra, Kusamba, Mavella, Matysa and others. The son ofVrihadratha.was Kusagra, whose son was Rishabha, whose son was Pushpavat, whoso son was Satyadhrita, whose son was Sudhanwan, whose son was jantu. Vrihadratha had another son. He was born in two parts which were joined together by a female fined named Jará and accrodingly he was named Jarásandha. His son was Sahadeva, whose son was Somápi, whose son was Srutasravas. These were the kings

हिन्दी अर्थ

दृढनेमिका सुपार्श्व, सुपाश्वका सुमति, सुमतिका जिसे हिरण्यनाभने योगविद्याकी शिक्षा दी थी तथा जिसने प्राच्य सामग श्रुतियोंकी चौबीस संहिताएँ रची थीं॥४९--५२॥ कृतका पुत्र उग्रायुध था अजमीढकी नलिनीनाम्नी एक भार्या थी। उसके नील नामक एक पुत्र हुआ

English

Another son of Ajamidha was called Riksha, whose son was Samvarana, whose son was Kuru, who gave his name to the holy distríct Kurukshetra. His sons were Sudhanush, Jahnu, Parikshit, and many others. The son of Sudanusli was Suhotra, whose son was Chyavana, whose son was Kritaka, whose son was Uparichara the Vasu, who had seven children Vrihadratha, fratyagra, Kusamba, Mavella, Matysa and others. The son ofVrihadratha.was Kusagra, whose son was Rishabha, whose son was Pushpavat, whoso son was Satyadhrita, whose son was Sudhanwan, whose son was jantu. Vrihadratha had another son. He was born in two parts which were joined together by a female fined named Jará and accrodingly he was named Jarásandha. His son was Sahadeva, whose son was Somápi, whose son was Srutasravas. These were the kings

हिन्दी अर्थ

सूंजय, बृहदिषु, यवीनर और काम्पिल्य नामक पाँच पुत्र हुए। पिताने कहा था कि मेरे ये पुत्र मेरे आश्रित पाँचों देशोंकी रक्षा करनेमें समर्थ हैं, इसलिये

English

Another son of Ajamidha was called Riksha, whose son was Samvarana, whose son was Kuru, who gave his name to the holy distríct Kurukshetra. His sons were Sudhanush, Jahnu, Parikshit, and many others. The son of Sudanusli was Suhotra, whose son was Chyavana, whose son was Kritaka, whose son was Uparichara the Vasu, who had seven children Vrihadratha, fratyagra, Kusamba, Mavella, Matysa and others. The son ofVrihadratha.was Kusagra, whose son was Rishabha, whose son was Pushpavat, whoso son was Satyadhrita, whose son was Sudhanwan, whose son was jantu. Vrihadratha had another son. He was born in two parts which were joined together by a female fined named Jará and accrodingly he was named Jarásandha. His son was Sahadeva, whose son was Somápi, whose son was Srutasravas. These were the kings

हिन्दी अर्थ

मुद्गलसे बृहदश्व और बृहदश्वसे दिवोदास नामक पुत्र एवं अहल्या नामकी एक कन्याका शतानन्दका जन्म हुआ उससे दो भागोंमें बँट जानेके कारण पुत्र और पुत्रीरूप

English

Another son of Ajamidha was called Riksha, whose son was Samvarana, whose son was Kuru, who gave his name to the holy distríct Kurukshetra. His sons were Sudhanush, Jahnu, Parikshit, and many others. The son of Sudanusli was Suhotra, whose son was Chyavana, whose son was Kritaka, whose son was Uparichara the Vasu, who had seven children Vrihadratha, fratyagra, Kusamba, Mavella, Matysa and others. The son ofVrihadratha.was Kusagra, whose son was Rishabha, whose son was Pushpavat, whoso son was Satyadhrita, whose son was Sudhanwan, whose son was jantu. Vrihadratha had another son. He was born in two parts which were joined together by a female fined named Jará and accrodingly he was named Jarásandha. His son was Sahadeva, whose son was Somápi, whose son was Srutasravas. These were the kings

हिन्दी अर्थ

उन्हें मृगयाके लिये गये हुए राजा शान्तनु कृपावश ले आये

English

Another son of Ajamidha was called Riksha, whose son was Samvarana, whose son was Kuru, who gave his name to the holy distríct Kurukshetra. His sons were Sudhanush, Jahnu, Parikshit, and many others. The son of Sudanusli was Suhotra, whose son was Chyavana, whose son was Kritaka, whose son was Uparichara the Vasu, who had seven children Vrihadratha, fratyagra, Kusamba, Mavella, Matysa and others. The son ofVrihadratha.was Kusagra, whose son was Rishabha, whose son was Pushpavat, whoso son was Satyadhrita, whose son was Sudhanwan, whose son was jantu. Vrihadratha had another son. He was born in two parts which were joined together by a female fined named Jará and accrodingly he was named Jarásandha. His son was Sahadeva, whose son was Somápi, whose son was Srutasravas. These were the kings

हिन्दी अर्थ

माता द्रोणाचार्यकी पत्नी कृपी हुई दिवोदासका पुत्र मित्रायु हुआ

English

Another son of Ajamidha was called Riksha, whose son was Samvarana, whose son was Kuru, who gave his name to the holy distríct Kurukshetra. His sons were Sudhanush, Jahnu, Parikshit, and many others. The son of Sudanusli was Suhotra, whose son was Chyavana, whose son was Kritaka, whose son was Uparichara the Vasu, who had seven children Vrihadratha, fratyagra, Kusamba, Mavella, Matysa and others. The son ofVrihadratha.was Kusagra, whose son was Rishabha, whose son was Pushpavat, whoso son was Satyadhrita, whose son was Sudhanwan, whose son was jantu. Vrihadratha had another son. He was born in two parts which were joined together by a female fined named Jará and accrodingly he was named Jarásandha. His son was Sahadeva, whose son was Somápi, whose son was Srutasravas. These were the kings

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुत्र च्यवन नामक राजा हुआ, च्यवनका सुदास, सुदासका सौदास, सौदासका सहदेव, सहदेवका सोमक और सोमकके सौ पुत्र हुए जिनमें जन्तु सबसे बड़ा और पृषत

English

Another son of Ajamidha was called Riksha, whose son was Samvarana, whose son was Kuru, who gave his name to the holy distríct Kurukshetra. His sons were Sudhanush, Jahnu, Parikshit, and many others. The son of Sudanusli was Suhotra, whose son was Chyavana, whose son was Kritaka, whose son was Uparichara the Vasu, who had seven children Vrihadratha, fratyagra, Kusamba, Mavella, Matysa and others. The son ofVrihadratha.was Kusagra, whose son was Rishabha, whose son was Pushpavat, whoso son was Satyadhrita, whose son was Sudhanwan, whose son was jantu. Vrihadratha had another son. He was born in two parts which were joined together by a female fined named Jará and accrodingly he was named Jarásandha. His son was Sahadeva, whose son was Somápi, whose son was Srutasravas. These were the kings