Book 4 - Adhyaya 20

हिन्दी अर्थ

अजमीढका ऋक्ष नामक एक पुत्र और था उसका पुत्र संवरण हुआ तथा संवरणका पुत्र कुरु

English

JT arasara said : — Parikshit had four sens— Janamejayt, Srutasena, Ugrasena and Bhimasena. The son of Jahau was Suratha, whose son was Viduratha, whose son was Sarvabbauma, whose son was Jayasena Aravin, whose son *a> Ayutayus, whose son was Akrodhana ; one of his sons «as Deyatithi and another was called Riksha, whose son

हिन्दी अर्थ

सुधनुका पुत्र सुहोत्र था, सुहोत्रका च्यवन, च्यवनका कृतक और कृतकका पुत्र उपरिचर

English

was Uilipa, whose son was Pratipa, who had three sons, Devapi, SJntanu, and Báhlika. The first took to a íorest life in childhood and Sántanu became the king. Regardiog him this verse is recited throughout the earth— "SSntanu is hií name because if he places his hands upon an old man he restores him to youth arid by him men obtain tranquility."

हिन्दी अर्थ

बृहद्रथके दो खण्डोंमें विभक्त एक पुत्र और हुआ था जो कि जाराके द्वारा जोड़ जन्म हुआ तथा सहदेवसे सोमप और सोमपसे श्रुतिश्रवाकी

English

In Santanu's kingdom there was not rainfor twelve years. When he perceived that the whole kingdom was about to be devastated he called together all the Brahmans and said to them — " Why does not the God pour rains in my kingdom? What fault have I committed ?" They told him that he was a« it were a younger brother married before a'n elder Tor he was governing the kingdom which was the rightful property Of his elder brother. " What then ain I to do ?" said the king. The Brahmanas replied — "Aslongasthe Brahmanas shall not be displeased with Devapi on account o( his deviating froin the path of righteousness the kingdom is his; youshould therefore give it over to him." When the minister of the king Amarisarin heard this he collected a number of ascetics who taught doctrines opposed to those of the Vedas and sent them into the forest. They met Devlpi, perverted the understanding of the simple-minded prince and led him to cherish heretical notions. Being informed of his offence by the Brahmanas, Slntanu was greatly pained. Accordingly he sent them before him into the forest and then went there himself to restore the kingdom to his elder brother. When the Brahmans reached the hermitage of Devapi they informed him, that, according to the doctrines of the Vedas, succession to a kingdom was the right of the elder brother. But he discussed with them and set forth various arguments which were opposed to the teachings of thft Vedas. When the Brahmans heard this they looked towards Sftutanu and said " Come here king you need oot give yourself further trouble in this matter. The dearth is gorte, this man has fallen from his condkion for behas

हिन्दी अर्थ

इस प्रकार मैंने तुमसे यह मागध भूपालोंका वर्णन कर दिया है

English

uttered disrespectful words to the authority of tíie eternat, uncreated Veda, When the elder brother goes down to a degraded state there is no sin consequent upon prior espou- sals of his junior." Thereupon Santanu came back to his capital and governed the kingdom as beforej his elder brother was deg'raded for declaring doctrines opposed ta the Vedas. Indra poured down abundant rain, which was followed by rich harvests.

हिन्दी अर्थ

कुरुके वंशका वर्णन परीक्षितो जनमेजयश्रुतसेनो ग्रसेन- भीमसेनाश्चत्वारः पुत्रा: श्रीपराशरजी बोले-- कुरुपुत्र परीक्षितके जनमेजय, श्रुतसेन, उग्रसेन और भीमसेन नामक चार पुत्र हुए, तथा जहनुके सुरथ नामक एक पुत्र हुआ॥ १-२॥ सुरथके विदूरथका जन्म हुआ। विदूरथके

English

The son of Bahlika was Somadatta, who had three sons, Bhuri, Bhurisravas and Sala. The so.n of SSntanu was the well kpown alnl the learned Bhishma, who was born to him by the holy Gangð. He had by his wife Satyavati two sons, Chitrangada and Vichitraviryya. Chitrangada, in his yhuth was slain in an encounter with a Gandharbha called Chitran- gada. Vichitraviryya married Amba and Ambálika, the daugh- ters of the kiag of Kasi, and enjoying too much connubial pleasures was attacked with consumption and died. By comraand of Satyavati, my son Krishna-Daipayana, who was always obedient to his mother, begot upon the widows of his brother, the princes Dhritarastra and Pandu and upon a female servant Vidura. Dritarashtra had Duryodhana, Dushásana and others to the extent of a hundred. Hav- >Qg incurred the imprecation of a deer whose mate he had> ^in in a chase, Pandu was prevented from procreating. dúldren. Accordingly his wife Runti bore to him three sons; *bo were begotten by the deities, Dharma, Vayu and lndra— Mmely Yudhishtira, Bhima and Arjuna. His wife Mádri had |*o sons by the sons of Aswini — namely Nakula and Saba- * íl These each had a son by Draupadi. The son of "udhishtira was Prativindhya ; of Bhima.Srutasoma; of Aijuna,, Swtakirti ; of Nakula, Satanika, and of Sahadeva, Sruta- 'Wman. The Pandavas had also öther sons. By his wife uudheyi Yudhishtira had Devaka; Bhima had by Hidbrriba,. "ítotkacha, and had another by his wife Kasi, Sarvairaga. 5 »hadeva had by Vijaya, Suhotra and Niramitra was th# son

हिन्दी अर्थ

इनमेंसे देवापि बाल्यावस्थामें ही वनमें चला गया था अतः शान्तनु ही राजा हुआ॥ १०-११॥ उसके विषयमें पृथिवीतलपर यह श्लोक कहा जाता है-

English

of Nakula by Karenutmati. A'rjuna had IrSvat by the scrpent nymph Ulupi— by the daughter of the king of Manipur he had Babrubabana, who was adopted by hi» roatemaf grand father, by his wife Subhadra, Abhimanyu who even in his boy-hood was famous for valour and strength and crushed the enemies' cars in figlit. The son of Abhimanyu by his wife Uttara was Parikshit, who after the destruction of all the Kurus, was killed in his raother's womb by the weapon hurled by Aswathama. But by the mercy of Krishna at whose feet bow all the gods and clemons and who for his own pleasure had assumed human shape he/fras restsred to life. This Parikshit now guverns the earth with undisputed

हिन्दी अर्थ

यं य॑ं कराभ्यां स्पृशति जीर्ण यौवनमेति सः । असावपि देवापिवेंदवादविरोध- युक्तिदूषितमनेकप्रकारं तानाह

English

of Nakula by Karenutmati. A'rjuna had IrSvat by the scrpent nymph Ulupi— by the daughter of the king of Manipur he had Babrubabana, who was adopted by hi» roatemaf grand father, by his wife Subhadra, Abhimanyu who even in his boy-hood was famous for valour and strength and crushed the enemies' cars in figlit. The son of Abhimanyu by his wife Uttara was Parikshit, who after the destruction of all the Kurus, was killed in his raother's womb by the weapon hurled by Aswathama. But by the mercy of Krishna at whose feet bow all the gods and clemons and who for his own pleasure had assumed human shape he/fras restsred to life. This Parikshit now guverns the earth with undisputed

हिन्दी अर्थ

दोष: पतितो5यमनादिकालमहितवेदवचन-

English

of Nakula by Karenutmati. A'rjuna had IrSvat by the scrpent nymph Ulupi— by the daughter of the king of Manipur he had Babrubabana, who was adopted by hi» roatemaf grand father, by his wife Subhadra, Abhimanyu who even in his boy-hood was famous for valour and strength and crushed the enemies' cars in figlit. The son of Abhimanyu by his wife Uttara was Parikshit, who after the destruction of all the Kurus, was killed in his raother's womb by the weapon hurled by Aswathama. But by the mercy of Krishna at whose feet bow all the gods and clemons and who for his own pleasure had assumed human shape he/fras restsred to life. This Parikshit now guverns the earth with undisputed

हिन्दी अर्थ

“' राजा शान्तनु जिसको-जिसको अपने हाथसे करते थे, इसलिये वे शान्तनु कहलाते थे”' एक बार महाराज शान्तनुके राज्यमें बारह वर्षतक

English

of Nakula by Karenutmati. A'rjuna had IrSvat by the scrpent nymph Ulupi— by the daughter of the king of Manipur he had Babrubabana, who was adopted by hi» roatemaf grand father, by his wife Subhadra, Abhimanyu who even in his boy-hood was famous for valour and strength and crushed the enemies' cars in figlit. The son of Abhimanyu by his wife Uttara was Parikshit, who after the destruction of all the Kurus, was killed in his raother's womb by the weapon hurled by Aswathama. But by the mercy of Krishna at whose feet bow all the gods and clemons and who for his own pleasure had assumed human shape he/fras restsred to life. This Parikshit now guverns the earth with undisputed

हिन्दी अर्थ

उस समय सम्पूर्ण देशको नष्ट होता देखकर राजाने ब्राह्मणोंसे पूछा--'हमारे राज्यमें वर्षा क्यों नहीं हुई ? इसमें मेरा क्या अपराध है?'

English

of Nakula by Karenutmati. A'rjuna had IrSvat by the scrpent nymph Ulupi— by the daughter of the king of Manipur he had Babrubabana, who was adopted by hi» roatemaf grand father, by his wife Subhadra, Abhimanyu who even in his boy-hood was famous for valour and strength and crushed the enemies' cars in figlit. The son of Abhimanyu by his wife Uttara was Parikshit, who after the destruction of all the Kurus, was killed in his raother's womb by the weapon hurled by Aswathama. But by the mercy of Krishna at whose feet bow all the gods and clemons and who for his own pleasure had assumed human shape he/fras restsred to life. This Parikshit now guverns the earth with undisputed

हिन्दी अर्थ

बड़े भाईका है किन्तु इसे तुम भोग रहे हो; इसलिये तुम परिवेत्ता हो।' उनके ऐसा कहनेपर राजा शान्तनुने उनसे फिर पूछा--'तो इस सम्बन्धमें मुझे अब क्‍या करना चाहिये 2'॥ १६--१८॥ सरलमति राजकुमार देवापिकी बुद्धिको वेदवादके विरुद्ध मार्गमें प्रवृत्त कर दिया

English

of Nakula by Karenutmati. A'rjuna had IrSvat by the scrpent nymph Ulupi— by the daughter of the king of Manipur he had Babrubabana, who was adopted by hi» roatemaf grand father, by his wife Subhadra, Abhimanyu who even in his boy-hood was famous for valour and strength and crushed the enemies' cars in figlit. The son of Abhimanyu by his wife Uttara was Parikshit, who after the destruction of all the Kurus, was killed in his raother's womb by the weapon hurled by Aswathama. But by the mercy of Krishna at whose feet bow all the gods and clemons and who for his own pleasure had assumed human shape he/fras restsred to life. This Parikshit now guverns the earth with undisputed

हिन्दी अर्थ

उधर राजा शान्तनु ब्राह्मणोंके कथनानुसार दुःख और शोकयुक्त होकर ब्राह्मणोंको आगे कर अपने बड़े भाईको राज्य देनेके लिये वनमें गये

English

of Nakula by Karenutmati. A'rjuna had IrSvat by the scrpent nymph Ulupi— by the daughter of the king of Manipur he had Babrubabana, who was adopted by hi» roatemaf grand father, by his wife Subhadra, Abhimanyu who even in his boy-hood was famous for valour and strength and crushed the enemies' cars in figlit. The son of Abhimanyu by his wife Uttara was Parikshit, who after the destruction of all the Kurus, was killed in his raother's womb by the weapon hurled by Aswathama. But by the mercy of Krishna at whose feet bow all the gods and clemons and who for his own pleasure had assumed human shape he/fras restsred to life. This Parikshit now guverns the earth with undisputed