Beginner (जिज्ञासु): Direct entry: original verse, clear literal translation, and accessible life takeaway. (मूल श्लोक, सरल शब्दार्थ और जीवनोपयोगी सार।)
मन्त्र ११ [II.i.11] स होवाच गार्ग्यो य एवायं दिक्षु पुरुष एतमेवाहं ब्रह्मोपास इति ।स होवाचाजातशत्रुर् मा मैतस्मिन्संवदिष्ठा ।द्वितीयोऽनपग इति वा अहमेतमुपास इति ।स य एतमेवमुपास्ते द्वितीयवान्ह भवति नास्माद् गणश्छिद्यते
Explain this line · इस पंक्ति को सरल भाषा में समझें
mantra 11 ##[II.i.11]## sa hovAcha gArgyo ya evAyaM dikShu puruSha etamevAhaM brahmopAsa iti | sa hovAchAjAtashatrur mA maitasminsa.nvadiShThA | dvitIyo.anapaga iti vA ahametamupAsa iti | sa ya etamevamupAste dvitIyavAnha bhavati nAsmAd gaNashChidyate
उसने तीन अन्न अपने लिये क्रिये अर्थात् मन, वाणी ओर प्राण इत उसने अपने लिये किथा । भेरा मन अन्यत्र था, इसलिये मैने तहीं देखा, १ ५४ भेरा मन् अन्यत्र था, इसलिये मेने नहीं सुना" एेसा जो मनुष्य कहता है त्रीण्यालमनेऽङ्ककतेति को- ऽ्याथं इस्युच्यते-मनोषाक्प्राणा श्रीण्यात्मनेऽकुरुतः इक्त मन्वका ग्रात्माथं भ्रन्नोका श्राधिभौतिक विस्तार तेषामेव प्राजापत्थानामन्नाना- उन्दी प्राजापत्य अन्नोका आधि. माधिभौतिको विस्तारोऽभिधीयते-। भोतिक विस्तार कहा जाता
अक्षरशः अनुवाद — मूल संस्कृत श्लोक के प्रत्येक पद का प्रत्यक्ष अर्थ।
Gârgya said: 'The person that is in space, that I adore as Brahman.' Agâtasatru said to him: 'No, no! Do not speak to me on this. I adore him verily as the second who never leaves us.' Whoso adores him thus, becomes possessed of a second, his party is not cut off from him,
Direct literal rendering preserving Sanskrit philosophical terminology.
परम्परागत भाष्यTraditional commentaryTraditional Commentary (परम्परागत भाष्य)परम्परागत भाष्य
Pluralistic Tradition Neutrality (सम्प्रदाय-तटस्थता):
Classical commentaries represent distinct philosophical darshanas (Advaita, Vishishtadvaita, Dvaita). Dharma Granth presents multiple traditional viewpoints without declaring any single tradition as universal or exclusive.
Layers side by side · परतों की तुलना
Each layer is labelled by what it is. None is presented as the correct or best reading.
Original Sanskrit
Source scripture
मन्त्र ११ [II.i.11] स होवाच गार्ग्यो य एवायं दिक्षु पुरुष एतमेवाहं ब्रह्मोपास इति । स होवाचाजातशत्रुर् मा मैतस्मिन्संवदिष्ठा । द्वितीयोऽनपग इति वा अहमेतमुपास इति । स य एतमेवमुपास्ते द्वितीयवान्ह भवति नास्माद् गणश्छिद्यते
Literal translation
Translation of the source text
Gârgya said: 'The person that is in space, that I adore as Brahman.' Agâtasatru said to him: 'No, no! Do not speak to me on this. I adore him verily as the second who never leaves us.' Whoso adores him thus, becomes possessed of a second, his party is not cut off from him,
Traditional commentary
No reviewed traditional commentary has been added for this verse yet, so there is nothing to compare. Commentaries will appear here only with their commentator, edition and review status.
Simple explanation
Editorial explanation, not scripture
Sense: Gârgya said: 'The person that is in space, that I adore as Brahman.' Agâtasatru said to him: 'No, no! Do not speak to me on this. I adore him verily as the second who never leaves us.' Whoso adores him thus, becomes possessed of a second, his party is not cut off from him,
Sense: Gârgya said: 'The person that is in space, that I adore as Brahman.' Agâtasatru said to him: 'No, no! Do not speak to me on this. I adore him verily as the second who never leaves us.' Whoso adores him thus, becomes possessed of a second, his party is not cut off from him,
शोध संदर्भResearch context · not scriptureComparative Research Noteशोध टिप्पणी
उसने तीन अन्न अपने लिये क्रिये अर्थात् मन, वाणी ओर प्राण इत उसने अपने लिये किथा। धीमी और लंबी श्वास वेगस तंत्रिका को सक्रिय कर हृदय की गति और भय-प्रतिक्रिया को शांत करती है। यह पंक्ति उसी श्वास-मन संबंध को कहती है।
A modern parallel offered for reflection. It is not part of the scripture, and it has not been checked against the original sources it may allude to.
स्रोतSources and editionSources and editionस्रोत एवं संस्करण
- Sanskrit text
- sanskritdocuments.org/doc_upanishhat/brihadaaraNyaka.itx · fetched 2026-06-03
- Translations
- Hindi: not flagged as AI · English: not flagged as AI
- Explanation, reflection, research
- Editorial text; no AI flag recorded
- Last updated
- 2026-10-16
- Licence note (as recorded)
- Sanskrit mūla — public domain. Digitized by sanskritdocuments.org.
Found a mistake?
विस्तृत स्रोत एवं भाष्य वर्गीकरण