Beginner (जिज्ञासु): Direct entry: original verse, clear literal translation, and accessible life takeaway. (मूल श्लोक, सरल शब्दार्थ और जीवनोपयोगी सार।)
मन्त्र ३ [V.I.3] अथ हैनमसुरा ऊचुर् ब्रवीतु नो भवानिति ।तेभ्यो हैतदेवाक्षरमुवाच द इति व्यज्ञासिष्टा३ इति ।व्यज्ञासिष्मेति होचुर् दयध्वमिति न आत्थेत्य् ओमिति होवाच व्यज्ञासिष्टेति ।तदेतदेवैषा दैवी वागनुवदति स्तनयित्नुर् द द द इति दाम्यत दत्त दयध्वमिति ।तदेतत्त्रयँ शिक्षेद् दमं दानं दयामिति
Explain this line · इस पंक्ति को सरल भाषा में समझें
mantra 3 ##[V.I.3]## atha hainamasurA Uchur bravItu no bhavAniti | tebhyo haitadevAkSharamuvAcha da iti vyaj~nAsiShTA3 iti | vyaj~nAsiShmeti hochur dayadhvamiti na Atthety omiti hovAcha vyaj~nAsiShTeti | tadetadevaiShA daivI vAganuvadati stanayitnur da da da iti dAmyata datta dayadhvamiti | tadetattraya{\m+} shikShed dama.n dAna.n dayAmiti
मूल पाठ सहायकReading aid for the sourceWord by word (पदच्छेद व अन्वय)पदच्छेद
Then the Asuras said to him: 'Tell us something, Sir.' He told them the same syllable Da. Then he said: 'Did you understand?' They said: 'We did understand. You told us, "Dayadham," Be merciful.' 'Yes,' he said,…
अतः प्रजापतिका यह् पुरवोको दिया हुजा उपदेश उनका परम हित है । इसलिये मनुष्योको भी इन तीनो हुदय-ब्रह्मकी उपासना ब्रह्मणो दशंनमतिकरान्तम्, अथा- समस्त उपासनाओके अङ्गभ्रुत एष ्रनापतियंद् हृदयं प्रजाप- जो हृदय है वहु प्रजापति तिर श १ है । प्रजापति अनुशासन करता लुशास्तीरयनन्तरमेषाभिहित त यह शती च जाः ता
अक्षरशः अनुवाद — मूल संस्कृत श्लोक के प्रत्येक पद का प्रत्यक्ष अर्थ।
Then the Asuras said to him: 'Tell us something, Sir.' He told them the same syllable Da. Then he said: 'Did you understand?' They said: 'We did understand. You told us, "Dayadham," Be merciful.' 'Yes,' he said, 'you have understood.' The divine voice of thunder repeats the same, Da Da Da, that is, Be subdued, Give, Be merciful. Therefore let that triad be taught, Subduing, Giving, and Mercy.
Direct literal rendering preserving Sanskrit philosophical terminology.
परम्परागत भाष्यTraditional commentaryTraditional Commentary (परम्परागत भाष्य)परम्परागत भाष्य
Pluralistic Tradition Neutrality (सम्प्रदाय-तटस्थता):
Classical commentaries represent distinct philosophical darshanas (Advaita, Vishishtadvaita, Dvaita). Dharma Granth presents multiple traditional viewpoints without declaring any single tradition as universal or exclusive.
Layers side by side · परतों की तुलना
Each layer is labelled by what it is. None is presented as the correct or best reading.
Original Sanskrit
Source scripture
मन्त्र ३ [V.I.3] अथ हैनमसुरा ऊचुर् ब्रवीतु नो भवानिति । तेभ्यो हैतदेवाक्षरमुवाच द इति व्यज्ञासिष्टा३ इति । व्यज्ञासिष्मेति होचुर् दयध्वमिति न आत्थेत्य् ओमिति होवाच व्यज्ञासिष्टेति । तदेतदेवैषा दैवी वागनुवदति स्तनयित्नुर् द द द इति दाम्यत दत्त दयध्वमिति । तदेतत्त्रयँ शिक्षेद् दमं दानं दयामिति
Literal translation
Translation of the source text
Then the Asuras said to him: 'Tell us something, Sir.' He told them the same syllable Da. Then he said: 'Did you understand?' They said: 'We did understand. You told us, "Dayadham," Be merciful.' 'Yes,' he said, 'you have understood.' The divine voice of thunder repeats the same, Da Da Da, that is, Be subdued, Give, Be merciful. Therefore let that triad be taught, Subduing, Giving, and Mercy.
Traditional commentary
No reviewed traditional commentary has been added for this verse yet, so there is nothing to compare. Commentaries will appear here only with their commentator, edition and review status.
Simple explanation
Editorial explanation, not scripture
Sense: Then the Asuras said to him: 'Tell us something, Sir.' He told them the same syllable Da. Then he said: 'Did you understand?' They said: 'We did understand. You told us, "Dayadham," Be merciful.' 'Yes,' he said,…
Sense: Then the Asuras said to him: 'Tell us something, Sir.' He told them the same syllable Da. Then he said: 'Did you understand?' They said: 'We did understand. You told us, "Dayadham," Be merciful.' 'Yes,' he said,…
शोध संदर्भResearch context · not scriptureComparative Research Noteशोध टिप्पणी
अतः प्रजापतिका यह् पुरवोको दिया हुजा उपदेश उनका परम हित है। अनुभव तब स्पष्ट होता है जब उसे किसी एक घटना का आकस्मिक संयोग न मानकर एक नियम की तरह देखा जाए। यह पंक्ति उसी नियम को इस प्रसंग में रखती है।
A modern parallel offered for reflection. It is not part of the scripture, and it has not been checked against the original sources it may allude to.
स्रोतSources and editionSources and editionस्रोत एवं संस्करण
- Sanskrit text
- sanskritdocuments.org/doc_upanishhat/brihadaaraNyaka.itx · fetched 2026-06-03
- Translations
- Hindi: not flagged as AI · English: not flagged as AI
- Explanation, reflection, research
- Editorial text; no AI flag recorded
- Last updated
- 2026-10-16
- Licence note (as recorded)
- Sanskrit mūla — public domain. Digitized by sanskritdocuments.org.
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