Mahabharata· Mahābhārata
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अध्याय 8 / 18

Karna Parva

कर्णपर्व

3871 श्लोकभाग 16/21 · श्लोक 50.1–52.33WhatsApp

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ208 श्लोक

श्लोक पर जाएं:

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.1

[स] इति सम कृष्ण वचनात परत्युच्चार्य युधिष्ठिरम बभूव विमनाः पार्थः किं चित कृत्वेव पातकम

[sa] iti sama kṛṣṇa vacanāta paratyuccārya yudhiṣṭhirama babhūva vimanāḥ pārthaḥ kiṃ cita kṛtveva pātakama

हिन्दी अर्थ

पार्थ प्रोवाच धर्मात्मा गोविन्दो यदुनन्दनः आनन्दित करनेवाले धर्मात्मा गोविन्द अर्जुनसे कुछ कहने लगे

English

warriors, struck with the shafts of Nakula, dispersed on all sides, O king, like clouds tossed by the wind. The two armies thus slaughtered by those two warriors with their mighty celestial shafts, retreated from the range of those arrows and stood as spectators of the encounter. When both the armies were driven off by means of the shafts of Kama and Nakula, those two high-souled warriors began to pierce each other with showers of shafts. Displaying their celestial weapons on the field of battle, they quickly shrouded each other, each desirous of compassing the destruction of the other. The shafts shot by Nakula, dressed with Kanka and peacock feathers, shrouding the Suta's son, seemed to stay in the welkin. Similarly, the shafts sped by the Suta's son in that dreadful battle, shrouding the son of Pandu, seemed to stay in the welkin. Shrouded within arrowy chambers, both the warriors became invisible, like the Sun and the Moon, O king, hidden by the clouds. Then Kama, filled with rage and assuming a terrible aspect in the battle, covered the son of Pandu with showers of arrows from every side. Completely covered, O monarch, by the Suta's son, the son of Pandu felt no pain like the Maker of day when covered by the clouds. The son of Adhiratha then, smiling the while, sped arrowy lines, O sire, in hundreds and thousands, in that battle. With those shafts of the high-souled Kama, an extensive shade seemed to rest on the field of battle. Indeed, with those excellent shafts constantly issuing out (of his bow), a shade was caused there like that formed by the clouds. Then Kama, O monarch, cutting off the bow of the high- souled Nakula, felled the latter' s driver from the car-niche with the greatest ease. With four keen shafts,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.2

ततॊ ऽबरवीद वासुदेवः परहसन्न इव पाण्डवम कथं नाम भवेद एतद यदि तवं पार्थ धर्मजम असिना तीक्ष्णधारेण हन्या धर्मे वयवस्थितम

tatò 'baravīda vāsudevaḥ parahasanna iva pāṇḍavama kathaṃ nāma bhaveda etada yadi tavaṃ pārtha dharmajama asinā tīkṣṇadhāreṇa hanyā dharme vayavasthitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

समाश्शलिष्य च सस्नेहं प्रसरोद महीपति:

English

Then Vasudeva said to the Pandava, laughing as it were, "How would this have been, Partha, if you had slain the son of Dharma, abiding in dharma, with the sharp-edged sword?

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.3

तवम इत्य उक्त्वैव राजानम एवं कश्मलम आविशः हत्वा तु नृपतिं पार्थ अकरिष्यः किम उत्तरम एवं सुदुर्विदॊ धर्मॊ मन्दप्रज्ञैर विशेषतः

tavama itya uktvaiva rājānama evaṃ kaśmalama āviśaḥ hatvā tu nṛpatiṃ pārtha akariṣyaḥ kima uttarama evaṃ sudurvidò dharmò mandaprajñaira viśeṣataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वक्त व्यमुक्तो5स्मि हित॑ त्वया क्षान्तं च तन्मया मन्युं च मा कृथा: पार्थ यन्मयोक्तोडसि दारुणम्

English

Having said 'you' to the king you fell into stupor like this; if you had killed the king, what reply would you have made? So very hard to know is dharma, especially for the dull-witted.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.4

स भवान धर्मभीरुत्वाद धरुवम ऐष्यान महत तपः नरकं घॊररूपं च भरातुर जयेष्ठस्य वै वधात

sa bhavāna dharmabhīrutvāda dharuvama aiṣyāna mahata tapaḥ narakaṃ ghòrarūpaṃ ca bharātura jayeṣṭhasya vai vadhāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथोपकरणै: सज्जा उपायान्तु त्वरान्विता:

English

Through fear of dharma you would surely have undergone great austerity and a dreadful hell for killing your eldest brother.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.5

स तवं धर्मभृतां शरेष्ठं राजानं धर्मसंहितम परसादय कुरुश्रेष्ठम एतद अत्र मतं मम

sa tavaṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ śareṣṭhaṃ rājānaṃ dharmasaṃhitama parasādaya kuruśreṣṭhama etada atra mataṃ mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

धनुग्ग्राहा हि ये केचित् क्षत्रिया युद्धदुर्मदा: कर्णो हि बलवान दृप्तः कृतास्त्रश्न महारथ:

English

So propitiate the king, best of upholders of dharma, righteous, best of the Kurus; this is my counsel here.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.6

परसाद्य भक्त्या राजानं परीतं चैव युधिष्ठिरम परयामस तवरिता यॊद्धुं सूतपुत्र रथं परथि

parasādya bhaktyā rājānaṃ parītaṃ caiva yudhiṣṭhirama parayāmasa tavaritā yòddhuṃ sūtaputra rathaṃ parathi

हिन्दी अर्थ

इसे आज सत्रह दिन हो गये

English

Having propitiated the king with devotion, and Yudhishthira being pleased, let us hasten to fight, to the chariot of the charioteer's son.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.7

हत्वा सुदुर्जयं कर्णं तवम अद्य निशितैः शरैः विपुलां परीतिम आधत्स्व धर्मपुत्रस्य मानद

hatvā sudurjayaṃ karṇaṃ tavama adya niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ vipulāṃ parītima ādhatsva dharmaputrasya mānada

हिन्दी अर्थ

न शेकुः पार्थिवा: सर्वे चक्षर्भिरपि वीक्षितुम् धृष्टद्युम्नशिखण्डिभ्यां भीष्मद्रोणी निपातिती

English

Having slain the very hard to conquer Karna today with sharp arrows, give great joy to the son of Dharma, giver of honour.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.8

एतद अत्र महाबाहॊ पराप्तकालं मतं मम एवं कृते कृतं चैव तव कार्यभविष्यति

etada atra mahābāhò parāptakālaṃ mataṃ mama evaṃ kṛte kṛtaṃ caiva tava kāryabhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

भीष्पद्रोणौ युधा जेतुं शक्रतुल्यपराक्रमौ

English

This, mighty-armed one, is in my view the right thing now; when it is done, your duty will have been done."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.9

ततॊ ऽरजुनॊ महाराज लज्जया वै समन्वितः धर्मराजस्य चरणौ परपेदे शिरसानघ

tatò 'rajunò mahārāja lajjayā vai samanvitaḥ dharmarājasya caraṇau parapede śirasānagha

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्रोणको रणभूमिमें युद्ध करते समय कौन जीत सकता था? द्रौ्णिं च सौमदत्ति च कृतवर्माणमेव च

English

Then Arjuna, filled with shame, O great king, fell with his head at the feet of the king of dharma, sinless one.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.10

उवाच भरतश्रेष्ठ परसीदेति पुनः पुनः कषमस्व राजन यत परॊक्तं धर्मकामेन भीरुणा

uvāca bharataśreṣṭha parasīdeti punaḥ punaḥ kaṣamasva rājana yata paròktaṃ dharmakāmena bhīruṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

बभूव विमना: पार्थ: किंचित् कृत्वेव पातकम्

English

he also cut off into minute fragments that excellent car of his antagonist as also his standard and the protectors of his car- wheels, and mace, and sword, and shield decked with a hundred moons, and other utensils and equipments of battle. Then Nakula, steedless and earless and armourless, O monarch, quickly alighting from his car, stood, armed with a spiked bludgeon. Even that terrible bludgeon, so uplifted by the son of Pandu, the Suta's son, O king, cut off with many keen arrows capable of bearing a great strain. Beholding his adversary weaponless. Kama began to strike him with many straight shafts, but took care not to afflict him greatly. Thus struck in that battle by that mighty warrior accomplished in weapons, Nakula, O king, fled away precipitately in great affliction. Laughing repeatedly, the son of Radha pursued him and placed his stringed bow, O Bharata, around the neck of the retreating Nakula. With the large bow around his neck, O king, the son of Pandu looked resplendent like Moon in the firmament when within a circular halo of light, or a white cloud girdled round by Indra's bow. Then Kama, addressing him, said, "The words thou hadst uttered were futile. Canst thou utter them now once more in joy, repeatedly struck as thou art by me? Do not, O son of Pandu, fight again with those amongst the Kurus that are possessed of greater might. O child, fight with them that are thy equals. Do not, O son of Pandu, feel any shame for it. Return home, O son of Madri, or go thither where Krishna and Phalguna are." Having addressed him thus he abandoned him then. Acquainted with morality as the brave Kama was, he did not then slay Nakula who was already within the jaws of death. Recollecting the words of Kunti, O king, Kama let Nakula go. The son of Pandu, thus let off, O king, by that bowman, Suta's son, proceeded towards Yudhishthira's car in great shame. Scorched by the Suta's son, he then ascended his brother' s car, and burning with grief he continued to sigh like a snake kept within a jar. Meanwhile Kama, having vanquished Nakula, quickly proceeded against the Pancalas, riding on that car of his which bore many gorgeous pennons and whose steeds were as white as the Moon. There, O monarch, a great uproar arose among the Pandavas when they saw the leader of the Kaurava army proceeding towards the Pancala car-throngs. The Suta's son, O monarch, made a great massacre there at that hour when the Sun had reached the meridian, that puissant warrior careering all the while with the

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.11

पादयॊः पतितं दृष्ट्वा धर्मराजॊ युधिष्ठिरः धनंजयम अमित्रघ्नं रुदन्तं भरतर्षभ

pādayòḥ patitaṃ dṛṣṭvā dharmarājò yudhiṣṭhiraḥ dhanaṃjayama amitraghnaṃ rudantaṃ bharatarṣabha

हिन्दी अर्थ

कथं नाम भवेदेतद् यदि त्वं पार्थ धर्मजम् त्वमित्युक्त्वाथ राजानमेवं कश्मलमाविश:

English

Seeing Dhananjaya, slayer of foes, fallen at his feet and weeping, O best of the Bharatas, King Yudhishthira, the king of dharma,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.12

उत्थाप्य भरातरं राजा धर्मराजॊ धनंजयम समाश्लिष्य च सस्नेहं पररुरॊद महीपतिः

utthāpya bharātaraṃ rājā dharmarājò dhanaṃjayama samāśliṣya ca sasnehaṃ pararuròda mahīpatiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवं हि दुर्विदो धर्मो मन्दप्रज्ञैर्विशेषत:

English

raised his brother Dhananjaya, embraced him with affection, and the king wept.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.13

रुदित्वा तु चिरं कालं भरातरौ सुमहाद्युती कृतशौचौ नरव्याघ्रौ परीतिमन्तौ बभूवतुः

ruditvā tu ciraṃ kālaṃ bharātarau sumahādyutī kṛtaśaucau naravyāghrau parītimantau babhūvatuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वरूपको समझना अत्यन्त कठिन है नरकं घोररूपं च भ्रातुर्ज्येष्लस्य वै वधात्

English

Having wept for a long time, the two brothers of great splendour, tigers among men, purified themselves and became glad.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.14

तत आश्लिष्य स परेम्णा मूर्ध्नि चाग्राय पाण्डवम परीत्या परमया युक्तः परस्मयंश चाब्रवीज जयम

tata āśliṣya sa paremṇā mūrdhni cāgrāya pāṇḍavama parītyā paramayā yuktaḥ parasmayaṃśa cābravīja jayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

महान् अन्धकार (दुःख)-में डूब जाते

English

Then embracing the Pandava with love and smelling his head, full of supreme joy and smiling, he said "Victory!":

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.15

कर्णेन मे महाबाहॊ सर्वसैन्यस्य पश्यतः कवचं च धवजश चैव धनुः शक्तिर हया गदा शरैः कृत्ता महेष्वास यतमानस्य संयुगे

karṇena me mahābāhò sarvasainyasya paśyataḥ kavacaṃ ca dhavajaśa caiva dhanuḥ śaktira hayā gadā śaraiḥ kṛttā maheṣvāsa yatamānasya saṃyuge

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रसादय कुरुश्रेष्ठमेतदत्र मतं मम कुरुश्रेष्ठ राजा युधिष्ठिरको प्रसन्न करो

English

"By Karna, mighty-armed, in the sight of the whole army, my armour, banner, bow, dart, horses and mace were cut by arrows as I strove in the battle, O mighty archer.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.16

सॊ ऽहं जञात्वा रणे तस्य कर्म दृष्ट्वा च फल्गुन वयवसीदामि दुःखेन न च मे जीवितं परियम

sò 'haṃ jañātvā raṇe tasya karma dṛṣṭvā ca phalguna vayavasīdāmi duḥkhena na ca me jīvitaṃ pariyama

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रयावस्त्वरितौ योद्धुं सूतपुत्ररथं प्रति

English

Knowing and seeing his deed in battle, Phalguna, I am downcast with grief and my life is not dear to me.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.17

तम अद्य यदि वै वीर न हनिष्यसि सूतजम पराणान एव परित्यक्ष्ये जीवितार्थॊ हि कॊ मम

tama adya yadi vai vīra na haniṣyasi sūtajama parāṇāna eva parityakṣye jīvitārthò hi kò mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुरंत ही युद्धके लिये सूतपुत्रके रथपर चढ़ाई करेंगे विपुलां प्रीतिमाधत्स्व धर्मपुत्रस्य मानद

English

If today, hero, you do not slay the charioteer's son, I shall give up life itself; what need have I of life?"

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.18

एवम उक्तः परत्युवाच विजयॊ भरतर्षभ सत्येन ते शपे राजन परसादेन तवैव च भीमेन च नरश्रेष्ठ यमाभ्यां च महीपते

evama uktaḥ paratyuvāca vijayò bharatarṣabha satyena te śape rājana parasādena tavaiva ca bhīmena ca naraśreṣṭha yamābhyāṃ ca mahīpate

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवं कृते कृतं चैव तव कार्य भविष्यति

English

Thus addressed, Vijaya replied, O best of the Bharatas: "I swear to you by truth, O king, and by your grace, and by Bhima, best of men, and by the twins, O lord of the earth,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.19

यथाद्य समरे कर्णं हनिष्यामि हतॊ ऽथ वा महीतले पतिष्यामि सत्येनायुधम आलभे

yathādya samare karṇaṃ haniṣyāmi hatò 'tha vā mahītale patiṣyāmi satyenāyudhama ālabhe

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुम्हारा सारा कार्य सम्पन्न हो जायगा” धनंजयममित्रघ्नं रुदन्तं भरतर्षभ

English

that today in battle I shall slay Karna, or slain I shall fall to the earth; I touch my weapon by truth."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.20

एवम आभाष्य राजानम अब्रवीन माधवं वचः अद्य कर्णं रणे कृष्ण सूदयिष्ये न संशयः तद अनुध्याहि भद्रं ते वधं तस्य दुरात्मनः

evama ābhāṣya rājānama abravīna mādhavaṃ vacaḥ adya karṇaṃ raṇe kṛṣṇa sūdayiṣye na saṃśayaḥ tada anudhyāhi bhadraṃ te vadhaṃ tasya durātmanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृतशौचौ महाराज प्रीतिमन्तौ बभूवतु: धुल गयी और वे दोनों भाई परस्पर प्रेमसे भर गये

English

Having so told the king, he said to Madhava, "Today, Krishna, I shall slay Karna in battle without doubt; meditate on his slaying, evil-souled one—good luck to you."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.21

एवम उक्तॊ ऽबरवीत पार्थं केशवॊ राजसत्तम शक्तॊ ऽसमि भरतश्रेष्ठ यत्नं कर्तुं यथाबलम

evama uktò 'baravīta pārthaṃ keśavò rājasattama śaktò 'sami bharataśreṣṭha yatnaṃ kartuṃ yathābalama

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रीत्या परमया युक्तो विस्मयंश्व पुनः पुन:

English

Thus addressed, Keshava said to Partha, O best of kings: "I am able, best of the Bharatas, to make effort according to my strength.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.22

एवं चापि हि मे कामॊ नित्यम एव महारथ कथं भवान रणे कर्णं निहन्याद इति मे मतिः

evaṃ cāpi hi me kāmò nityama eva mahāratha kathaṃ bhavāna raṇe karṇaṃ nihanyāda iti me matiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णेन मे महाबाहो सर्वसैन्यस्थ पश्यत: शरै: कृत्ता महेष्वास यतमानस्य संयुगे

English

And thus my desire is always this, great chariot-warrior: that you slay Karna in battle; that is my thought."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.23

भूयश चॊवाच मतिमान माधवॊ धर्मनन्दनम युधिष्ठिरेमं बीभत्सुं तवं सान्त्वयितुम अर्हसि अनुज्ञातुं च कर्णस्य वधायाद्य दुरात्मनः

bhūyaśa còvāca matimāna mādhavò dharmanandanama yudhiṣṭhiremaṃ bībhatsuṃ tavaṃ sāntvayituma arhasi anujñātuṃ ca karṇasya vadhāyādya durātmanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यवसीदामि दुःखेन न च मे जीवितं प्रियम्

English

The wise Madhava said further to the son of Dharma: "Yudhishthira, you ought to soothe this Bibhatsu and give him leave for the slaying of the evil-souled Karna today.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.24

शरुत्वा हय अयम अहं चैव तवां कर्ण शरपीडितम परवृत्तिं जञातुम आयाताव इह पाण्डवनन्दन

śarutvā haya ayama ahaṃ caiva tavāṃ karṇa śarapīḍitama paravṛttiṃ jañātuma āyātāva iha pāṇḍavanandana

हिन्दी अर्थ

हूँ। मुझे अपना जीवन प्रिय नहीं रह गया है प्राणानेव परित्यक्ष्ये जीवितार्थो हि को मम

English

Hearing that you were tormented by arrows, joy of the Pandavas, he and I came here to learn the news.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.25

दिष्ट्यासि राजन निरुजॊ दिष्ट्या न गरहणं गतः परिसान्त्वय बीभत्सुं जयम आशाधि चानघ

diṣṭyāsi rājana nirujò diṣṭyā na garahaṇaṃ gataḥ parisāntvaya bībhatsuṃ jayama āśādhi cānagha

हिन्दी अर्थ

भीमेन च नरश्रेष्ठ यमा भ्यां च महीपते

English

By good fortune you are free of pain, king, by good fortune you are not taken; comfort Bibhatsu and bless him with victory, sinless one."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.26

[य] एह्य एहि पार्थ बीभत्सॊ मां परिष्वज पाण्डव वक्तव्यम उक्तॊ ऽसम्य अहितं तवया कषान्तं च तन मया

[ya] ehya ehi pārtha bībhatsò māṃ pariṣvaja pāṇḍava vaktavyama uktò 'samya ahitaṃ tavayā kaṣāntaṃ ca tana mayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

महीतले पतिष्यामि सत्येनायुधमालभे अद्य कर्ण रणे कृष्ण सूदयिष्ये न संशय:

English

[Yudhishthira said:] "Come, come, Partha Bibhatsu, embrace me, Pandava. I have spoken unkindly to you, and you have forgiven it.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.27

अहं तवाम अनुजानामि जहि कर्णं धनंजय मन्युं च मा कृथाः पार्थ यन मयॊक्तॊ ऽसि दारुणम

ahaṃ tavāma anujānāmi jahi karṇaṃ dhanaṃjaya manyuṃ ca mā kṛthāḥ pārtha yana mayòktò 'si dāruṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवमुक्तो5ब्रवीत् पार्थ केशवो राजसत्तम

English

I give you leave: slay Karna, Dhananjaya, and do not be angry, Partha, at my dreadful words to you."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.28

[स] ततॊ धनंजयॊ राजञ शिरसा परणतस तदा पादौ जग्राह पाणिभ्यां भरातुर जयेष्ठस्य मारिष

[sa] tatò dhanaṃjayò rājaña śirasā paraṇatasa tadā pādau jagrāha pāṇibhyāṃ bharātura jayeṣṭhasya māriṣa

हिन्दी अर्थ

भूयश्चोवाच मतिमान् माधवो धर्मनन्दनम् अनुज्ञातुं च कर्णस्य वधायाद्य दुरात्मन:

English

[Sanjaya said:] Then Dhananjaya, O king, bowing his head, took the feet of his eldest brother in his hands, O revered one.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.29

समुत्थाप्य ततॊ राजा परिष्वज्य च पीडितम मूर्ध्न्य उपाघ्राय चैवैनम इदं पुनर उवाच ह

samutthāpya tatò rājā pariṣvajya ca pīḍitama mūrdhnya upāghrāya caivainama idaṃ punara uvāca ha

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रवृत्ति ज्ञातुमायाताविहावां पाण्डुनन्दन

English

Then the king raised him, embraced the afflicted one, smelt his head and said again:

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.30

धनंजय महाबाहॊ मानितॊ ऽसमि दृढं तवया माहात्म्यं विजयं चैव भूयः पराप्नुहि शाश्वतम

dhanaṃjaya mahābāhò mānitò 'sami dṛḍhaṃ tavayā māhātmyaṃ vijayaṃ caiva bhūyaḥ parāpnuhi śāśvatama

हिन्दी अर्थ

कहा है, उसके लिये खेद न करना

English

"Dhananjaya, mighty-armed, I am greatly honoured by you; may you obtain again greatness and eternal victory."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.31

[अर्ज] अद्य तं पापकर्माणं सानुबन्धं रणे शरैः नयाम्य अन्तं समासाद्य राधेयं बलगर्वितम

[arja] adya taṃ pāpakarmāṇaṃ sānubandhaṃ raṇe śaraiḥ nayāmya antaṃ samāsādya rādheyaṃ balagarvitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

पादौ जग्राह पाणि श्यां भ्रातुर्ज्येष्ठस्य मारिष मूर्थ््युपाच्राय चैवैनमिदं पुनरुवाच ह

English

[Arjuna said:] "Today I shall end that sinful Radheya, proud of his strength, with his followers, in battle with arrows.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.32

येन तवं पीडितॊ बाणैर दृढम आयम्य कार्मुकम तस्याद्य कर्मणः कर्णः फलं पराप्स्यति दारुणम

yena tavaṃ pīḍitò bāṇaira dṛḍhama āyamya kārmukama tasyādya karmaṇaḥ karṇaḥ phalaṃ parāpsyati dāruṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

लगा लिया और उनका मस्तक सूँघकर पुन: उनसे इस प्रकार कहा--

English

By whom you were tormented with arrows, he having drawn his bow firmly, Karna will receive today the dreadful fruit of that deed.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.33

अद्य तवाम अहम एष्यामि कर्णं हत्वा महीपते सभाजयितुम आक्रन्दाद इति सत्यं बरवीमि ते

adya tavāma ahama eṣyāmi karṇaṃ hatvā mahīpate sabhājayituma ākrandāda iti satyaṃ baravīmi te

हिन्दी अर्थ

माहात्म्यं विजयं चैव भूय: प्राप्तुहि शाश्वतम् नयाम्यन्तं समासाद्य राधेयं बलगर्वितम्

English

Today, having slain Karna, I shall come to you, O lord of the earth, to honour you, from that lament; this I tell you truly.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.34

नाहत्वा विनिवर्ते ऽहं कर्णम अद्य रणाजिरात इति सत्येन ते पादौ सपृशामि जगतीपते

nāhatvā vinivarte 'haṃ karṇama adya raṇājirāta iti satyena te pādau sapṛśāmi jagatīpate

हिन्दी अर्थ

तस्याद्य कर्मण: कर्ण: फलमाप्स्यति दारुणम्

English

I shall not turn back from the battlefield today without slaying Karna; by this truth I touch your feet, lord of the earth."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.35

[स] परसाद्य धर्मराजानं परहृष्टेनान्तरात्मना पार्थः परॊवाच गॊविन्दं सूतपुत्र वधॊद्यतः

[sa] parasādya dharmarājānaṃ parahṛṣṭenāntarātmanā pārthaḥ paròvāca gòvindaṃ sūtaputra vadhòdyataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

है, वह कर्ण आज अपने उस पापकर्मका अत्यन्त भयंकर फल पायेगा अभिनन्दन करनेके लिये आऊँगा। यह मैं आपसे सत्य कहता हूँ

English

[Sanjaya said:] Having propitiated the king of dharma, with a glad heart Partha said to Govinda, bent on the slaying of the charioteer's son:

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.36

कल्प्यतां च रथॊ भूयॊ युज्यन्तां च हयॊत्तमाः आयुधानि च सर्वाणि सज्ज्यन्तां वै महारथे

kalpyatāṃ ca rathò bhūyò yujyantāṃ ca hayòttamāḥ āyudhāni ca sarvāṇi sajjyantāṃ vai mahārathe

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति सत्येन ते पादौ स्पृशामि जगतीपते

English

"Let the chariot be made ready again, and the best horses yoked, and let all weapons be arranged on the great chariot.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.37

उपावृत्ताश च तुरगाः शिक्षिताश चाश्वसादिनः रथॊपकरणैः सर्वैर उपायान्तु तवरान्विताः

upāvṛttāśa ca turagāḥ śikṣitāśa cāśvasādinaḥ rathòpakaraṇaiḥ sarvaira upāyāntu tavarānvitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

जयं सदा वीर्यमरिक्षयं तदा इति श्रीमहा भारते कर्णपर्वणि अर्जुनप्रतिज्ञायामेकसप्ततितमो5ध्याय:

English

The horses have returned, trained, and the horsemen; let them come swiftly with all the chariot's equipment."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.38

एवम उक्ते महाराज फल्गुनेन महात्मना उवाच दारुकं कृष्णः कुरु सर्वं यथाब्रवीत अर्जुनॊ भरतश्रेष्ठः शरेष्ठः सर्वधनुष्मताम

evama ukte mahārāja phalgunena mahātmanā uvāca dārukaṃ kṛṣṇaḥ kuru sarvaṃ yathābravīta arjunò bharataśreṣṭhaḥ śareṣṭhaḥ sarvadhanuṣmatāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

पार्थ: प्रोवाच गोविन्द सूतपुत्रवधोद्यत:

English

When great-souled Phalguna had spoken so, O great king, Krishna said to Daruka, "Do all as Arjuna, best of the Bharatas, best of all bowmen, has said."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.39

आज्ञप्तस तव अथ कृष्णेन दारुकॊ राजसत्तम यॊजयाम आस स रथं वैयाघ्रं शत्रुतापनम

ājñaptasa tava atha kṛṣṇena dārukò rājasattama yòjayāma āsa sa rathaṃ vaiyāghraṃ śatrutāpanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णका वध करनेके लिये उद्यत हो प्रसन्नचित्त होकर श्रीकृष्णसे बोले-- आयुधानि च सर्वाणि सज्जन्तां मे महारथे

English

Commanded by Krishna, O best of kings, Daruka yoked the tiger-skinned chariot, scorcher of foes.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.40

युक्तं तु रथम आस्थाय दारुकेण महात्मना आपृच्छ्य धर्मराजानं बराह्मणान सवस्ति वाच्य च समङ्गल सवस्त्ययनम आरुरॊह रथॊत्तमम

yuktaṃ tu rathama āsthāya dārukeṇa mahātmanā āpṛcchya dharmarājānaṃ barāhmaṇāna savasti vācya ca samaṅgala savastyayanama āruròha rathòttamama

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवमुक्तो महाराज फाल्गुनेन महात्मना अर्जुनो भरतश्रेष्ठ: श्रेष्ठ: सर्वधनुष्मताम्

English

Mounting the chariot yoked by the great-souled Daruka, taking leave of the king of dharma, and having Brahmanas pronounce blessings, he ascended the best of chariots with auspicious rites.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.41

तस्य राजा महाप्राज्ञॊ धर्मराजॊ युधिष्ठिरः आशिषॊ ऽयुङ्क्त परमा युक्ताः कर्णवधं परति

tasya rājā mahāprājñò dharmarājò yudhiṣṭhiraḥ āśiṣò 'yuṅkta paramā yuktāḥ karṇavadhaṃ parati

हिन्दी अर्थ

युक्त तु तं रथं दृष्टया दारुकण महात्मना

English

The wise King Yudhishthira, king of dharma, applied to him the highest blessings for the slaying of Karna.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.42

तं परयान्तं महेष्वासं दृष्ट्वा भूतानि भारत निहतं मेनिरे कर्णं पाण्डवेन महात्मना

taṃ parayāntaṃ maheṣvāsaṃ dṛṣṭvā bhūtāni bhārata nihataṃ menire karṇaṃ pāṇḍavena mahātmanā

हिन्दी अर्थ

सुमड्रलस्वस्त्ययनमारुरोह रथोत्तमम् अब कर्ण महामनस्वी पाण्डुपुत्र अर्जुनके हाथसे अवश्य मारा जायगा

English

Seeing the mighty archer set out, beings, O Bharata, thought Karna slain by the great-souled Pandava.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.43

बभूवुर विमलाः सर्वा दिशॊ राजन समन्ततः चाषाश च शतपत्राश च करौञ्चाश चैव जनेश्वर परदक्षिणम अकुर्वन्त तदा वै पाण्डुनन्दनम

babhūvura vimalāḥ sarvā diśò rājana samantataḥ cāṣāśa ca śatapatrāśa ca karauñcāśa caiva janeśvara paradakṣiṇama akurvanta tadā vai pāṇḍunandanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

बहव: पक्षिणो राजन् पुन्नामान: शुभा: शिवा:

English

All the quarters became clear on every side, O king, and chashas, shatapatras and herons, O lord of men, then circled the Pandava to the right.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.44

बहवः पक्षिणॊ राजन पुंनामानः शुभाः शिवाः तवरयन्तॊ ऽरजुनं युद्धे हृष्टरूपा ववाशिरे

bahavaḥ pakṣiṇò rājana puṃnāmānaḥ śubhāḥ śivāḥ tavarayantò 'rajunaṃ yuddhe hṛṣṭarūpā vavāśire

हिन्दी अर्थ

कड्का गृथ्रा बका: श्येना वायसाश्न विशाम्पते निमित्तानि च धन्यानि पाण्डवस्य शशंसिरे

English

Many male birds, auspicious and propitious, O king, delighted, cried out, urging Arjuna on in battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.45

कङ्का गृध्रा वडाश चैव वायसाश च विशां पते अग्रतस तस्य गच्छन्ति भक्ष्यहेतॊर भयानकाः

kaṅkā gṛdhrā vaḍāśa caiva vāyasāśa ca viśāṃ pate agratasa tasya gacchanti bhakṣyahetòra bhayānakāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रयातस्याथ पार्थस्य महान् स्वेदो व्यजायत

English

Herons, vultures, banyan-birds and crows, O lord of men, dreadful, went before him for the sake of food.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.46

निमित्तानि च धन्यानि पार्थस्य परशशंसिरे विनाशम अरिसैन्यानां कर्णस्य च वधं तथा

nimittāni ca dhanyāni pārthasya paraśaśaṃsire vināśama arisainyānāṃ karṇasya ca vadhaṃ tathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

लगा तथा मन-ही-मन भारी चिन्ता होने लगी कि “यह सब कैसे होगा?” ततो गाण्डीवधन्वानमब्रवीन्मधुसूदन:

English

Fortunate omens proclaimed the destruction of the enemy armies and the slaying of Karna.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.47

परयातस्याथ पार्थस्य महान सवेदॊ वयजायत चिन्ता च विपुला जज्ञे कथं नव एतद भविष्यति

parayātasyātha pārthasya mahāna savedò vayajāyata cintā ca vipulā jajñe kathaṃ nava etada bhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

गाण्डीवधन्वन् संग्रामे ये त्वया धनुषा जिता:

English

As Partha set out, a great sweat arose and much anxiety came upon him: "How will this turn out?"

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.48

ततॊ गाण्डीवधन्वानम अब्रवीन मधुसूदनः दृष्ट्वा पार्थं तदायस्तं चिन्तापरिगतं तदा

tatò gāṇḍīvadhanvānama abravīna madhusūdanaḥ dṛṣṭvā pārthaṃ tadāyastaṃ cintāparigataṃ tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

दृष्टवा हि बहव: शूरा: शक्रतुल्यपराक्रमा: वीरके पास आकर परम गतिको प्राप्त हो गये

English

Then Madhusudana said to the Gandiva-bowman, seeing Partha then exhausted and plunged in anxiety:

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.49

गाण्डीवधन्वन संग्रामे ये तवया धनुषा जिताः न तेषां मानुषॊ जेता तवदन्य इह विद्यते

gāṇḍīvadhanvana saṃgrāme ye tavayā dhanuṣā jitāḥ na teṣāṃ mānuṣò jetā tavadanya iha vidyate

हिन्दी अर्थ

असम्मोहश्न युद्धेषु विज्ञानस्य च संतति:

English

"Gandiva-bowman, those whom you have conquered with the bow in battle have no human conqueror other than you here.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.50

दृष्टा हि बहवः शूराः शक्रतुल्यपराक्रमाः तवां पराप्य समरे वीरं ये गताः परमां गतिम

dṛṣṭā hi bahavaḥ śūrāḥ śakratulyaparākramāḥ tavāṃ parāpya samare vīraṃ ye gatāḥ paramāṃ gatima

हिन्दी अर्थ

बहुनात्र किमुक्तेन संक्षेपाच्छूणु पाण्डव

English

Many brave men have been seen, equal to Shakra in prowess, who attained the highest state on meeting you in battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.51

कॊ हि दरॊणं च भीष्मं च भगदत्तं च मारिष विन्दानुविन्दाव आवन्त्यौ काम्बॊजं च सुदक्षिणम

kò hi daròṇaṃ ca bhīṣmaṃ ca bhagadattaṃ ca māriṣa vindānuvindāva āvantyau kāmbòjaṃ ca sudakṣiṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

परम॑ यत्नमास्थाय त्वया वध्यो महाहवे अन्तकप्रतिम: क्रोधे सिंहसंहननो बली

English

Who, O revered one, could have come against Drona, Bhishma, Bhagadatta, Vinda and Anuvinda of Avanti, the Kamboja, Sudakshina,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.52

शरुतायुषं महावीर्यम अच्युतायुषम एव च परत्युद्गम्य भवेत कषेमी यॊ न सयात तवम इव कषमी

śarutāyuṣaṃ mahāvīryama acyutāyuṣama eva ca paratyudgamya bhaveta kaṣemī yò na sayāta tavama iva kaṣamī

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभिमानी च शूरश्व प्रवीर: प्रियदर्शन:

English

the mighty Shrutayus and Achyutayus, and been safe, unless he were as patient as you?

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.53

तव हय अस्त्राणि दिव्यानि लाघवं बलम एव च वेधः पातश च लक्षश च यॊगश चैव तवार्जुन असंमॊहश च युद्धेषु विज्ञानस्य च संनतिः

tava haya astrāṇi divyāni lāghavaṃ balama eva ca vedhaḥ pātaśa ca lakṣaśa ca yògaśa caiva tavārjuna asaṃmòhaśa ca yuddheṣu vijñānasya ca saṃnatiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सतत पाण्डवद्देषी धार्तराष्ट्रहिते रत: ऋते त्वामिति मे बुद्धिस्तदद्य जहि सूतजम्

English

You have divine weapons, dexterity and strength, piercing, aiming, target and application, Arjuna; you are not bewildered in battles, and you are modest in knowledge.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.54

भवान देवासुरान सर्वान हन्यात सहचराचरान पृथिव्यां हि रणे पार्थ न यॊद्धा तवत्समः पुमान

bhavāna devāsurāna sarvāna hanyāta sahacarācarāna pṛthivyāṃ hi raṇe pārtha na yòddhā tavatsamaḥ pumāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

लिये भी अवध्य है; अतः तुम आज सूतपुत्रका वध करो

English

You could slay all the gods and asuras with the moving and unmoving; on earth, Partha, there is no warrior equal to you in battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.55

धनुर गरहा हि ये के चित कषत्रिया युद्धदुर्मदाः आ देवात तवत्समं तेषां न पश्यामि शृणॊमि वा

dhanura garahā hi ye ke cita kaṣatriyā yuddhadurmadāḥ ā devāta tavatsamaṃ teṣāṃ na paśyāmi śṛṇòmi vā

हिन्दी अर्थ

अशक्य: स रथो जेतुं सर्वैरपि युयुत्सभि: हत्वा कर्ण निश्चितार्थों भवाद्य

English

Whatever kshatriyas bear bows, arrogant in battle, up to the gods I see or hear of none equal to you.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.56

बराह्मणा च परजाः सृष्टा गाण्डीवं च महाद्भुतम येन तवं युध्यसे पार्थ तस्मान नास्ति तवया समः

barāhmaṇā ca parajāḥ sṛṣṭā gāṇḍīvaṃ ca mahādbhutama yena tavaṃ yudhyase pārtha tasmāna nāsti tavayā samaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तमद्य मूलं पापानां जहि सौतिं धनंजय

English

Brahmanas and the creatures were created by Brahma, and Gandiva is a great marvel with which you fight, Partha; therefore none is equal to you.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.57

अवश्यं तु मया वाच्यं यत पथ्यं तव पाण्डव मावमंस्था महाबाहॊ कर्णम आहवशॊभिनम

avaśyaṃ tu mayā vācyaṃ yata pathyaṃ tava pāṇḍava māvamaṃsthā mahābāhò karṇama āhavaśòbhinama

हिन्दी अर्थ

दृप्तं पुरुषशार्टूलं जहि कर्ण धनंजय तमद्य पार्थ संग्रामे कर्ण वैकर्तनं॑ जहि

English

But I must say what is wholesome for you, Pandava: do not despise Karna, ornament of battle, mighty-armed one.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.58

कर्णॊ हि बलवान धृष्टः कृतास्त्रश च महारथः कृती च चित्रयॊधी च देशे काले च कॊविदः

karṇò hi balavāna dhṛṣṭaḥ kṛtāstraśa ca mahārathaḥ kṛtī ca citrayòdhī ca deśe kāle ca kòvidaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णको आज तुम युद्धमें मार डालो

English

For Karna is strong, bold, skilled in weapons, a great chariot-warrior, accomplished, a varied fighter, skilled in place and time.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.59

तेजसा वह्नि सदृशॊ वायुवेगसमॊ जवे अन्तकप्रतिमः करॊधे सिंहसंहननॊ बली

tejasā vahni sadṛśò vāyuvegasamò jave antakapratimaḥ karòdhe siṃhasaṃhananò balī

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहाभारते कर्णपर्वणि कृष्णार्जुनसंवादे द्विसप्ततितमो5ध्याय: कृतसंकल्पमायान्तं वधे कर्णस्य भारत

English

In splendour like fire, in speed equal to the wind, in anger like Death, with the frame of a lion, strong,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.60

अयॊ रत्निर महाबाहुर वयूढॊरस्कः सुदुर्जयः अतिमानी च शूरश च परवीरः परियदर्शनः

ayò ratnira mahābāhura vayūḍhòraskaḥ sudurjayaḥ atimānī ca śūraśa ca paravīraḥ pariyadarśanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्योन्यं समर प्राप्प किंचिच्छेषा विशाम्पते त्वां वै शत्रुं समासाद्य विनष्टा रणमूर्थनि

English

iron-armed, mighty-armed, broad-chested, very hard to conquer, proud, brave, a hero, pleasing to see,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.61

सर्वैर यॊधगुणैर युक्तॊ मित्राणाम अभयंकरः सततं पाण्डव दवेषी धार्तराष्ट्र हिते रतः

sarvaira yòdhaguṇaira yuktò mitrāṇāma abhayaṃkaraḥ satataṃ pāṇḍava daveṣī dhārtarāṣṭra hite rataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

शत्रुको पाकर युद्धके मुहानेपर नष्ट हो गये

English

endowed with all the qualities of a warrior, giver of fearlessness to his friends, ever a hater of the Pandavas and devoted to Dhritarashtra's son's good.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.62

सर्वैर अवध्यॊ राधेयॊ देवैर अपि सवासवैः ऋते तवाम इति मे बुद्धिस तवम अद्य जहि सूतजम

sarvaira avadhyò rādheyò devaira api savāsavaiḥ ṛte tavāma iti me buddhisa tavama adya jahi sūtajama

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्वां समासाद्य दुर्धर्ष पाण्डवाश्व व्यवस्थिता: सूंजय और पाण्डव-योद्धा युद्धस्थलमें डटे हुए हैं

English

Radheya cannot be slain by any, even by the gods with Vasava, except by you, I think; slay the charioteer's son today.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.63

देवैर अपि हि संयत्तैर बिभ्रद्भिर मांसशॊणितम अशक्यः समरे जेतुं सर्वैर अपि युयुत्सुभिः

devaira api hi saṃyattaira bibhradbhira māṃsaśòṇitama aśakyaḥ samare jetuṃ sarvaira api yuyutsubhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्वया गुप्तैरमित्रघ्नै: कृत: शत्रुगणक्षय:

English

He cannot be conquered in battle even by gods exerting themselves, bearing flesh and blood, even by all who wish to fight.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.64

दुरात्मानं पापमतिं नृशंसं; दुष्टप्रज्ञं पाण्डवेयेषु नित्यम हीनस्वार्थं पाण्डवेयैर विरॊधे; हत्वा कर्णं धिष्ठितार्थॊ भवाद्य

durātmānaṃ pāpamatiṃ nṛśaṃsaṃ; duṣṭaprajñaṃ pāṇḍaveyeṣu nityama hīnasvārthaṃ pāṇḍaveyaira viròdhe; hatvā karṇaṃ dhiṣṭhitārthò bhavādya

हिन्दी अर्थ

कौरवोंको परास्त कर सकता है त्रील्लॉकान् समरे युक्तान् कि पुनः: कौरवं बलम्

English

Slay the evil-souled, sinful, cruel Karna, ever wicked-minded towards the Pandavas, destroyer of his own interest in opposing the Pandavas, and fulfil your purpose today.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 50.65

वीरं मन्यत आत्मानं येन पापः सुयॊधनः तम अद्य मूलं पापानां जय सौतिं धनंजय

vīraṃ manyata ātmānaṃ yena pāpaḥ suyòdhanaḥ tama adya mūlaṃ pāpānāṃ jaya sautiṃ dhanaṃjaya

हिन्दी अर्थ

लोकोंको समरभूमिमें जीत सकते हो, फिर कौरव-सेनाकी तो बात ही क्या है?

English

He by whom sinful Suyodhana thinks himself a hero—today conquer that root of sins, the charioteer's son, Dhananjaya."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.1

[स] ततः पुनर अमेयात्मा केशवॊ ऽरजुनम अब्रवीत कृतसंकल्पम आयस्तं वधे कर्णस्य सर्वशः

[sa] tataḥ punara ameyātmā keśavò 'rajunama abravīta kṛtasaṃkalpama āyastaṃ vadhe karṇasya sarvaśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वीरान् कृतास्त्रान् समरे सवनिवानिवर्तिन:

English

activity of a wheel. We beheld many Pancala car-warriors borne away from the battle on their steedless and driverless cars with broken wheels and broken axles and with standards and pennons also that were broken and torn, O sire. And many elephants were seen to wander there in all directions (with limbs scorched by arrows) like individuals of their species in the wide forest with limbs scorched and burned in a forest conflagration. Others with their frontal globes split open, or bathed in blood, or with trunks lopped off, or with their armour cut down, or their tails lopped off, fell down, struck by the high-souled Kama, like straggling clouds. Other elephants, frightened by the shafts and lances of Radha's son proceeded against Radha's son himself like insects towards a blazing fire. Other huge elephants were seen striking against one another and shedding blood from various limbs like mountains with rillets running down their breasts. Steeds of the foremost breed, divested of breast-plates and their ornaments of silver and brass and gold, destitute of trappings and bridle-bits and yak-tails and saddle-cloths, with quivers fallen off from their backs, and with their heroic riders, — ornaments of battle, — slain, were seen wandering here and there on the field. Pierced and cut with lances and scimitars and swords, O Bharata, we beheld many a horseman adorned with armour and head-gear, slain or in course of being slain or trembling with fear, and deprived, O Bharata, of diverse limbs. Cars also, decked with gold, and unto which were yoked steeds of great fleetness, were seen by us dragged with exceeding speed hither and thither, their riders having been slain. Some of these had their axles and poles broken, and some, O Bharata, had their wheels broken; and some were without banners and standards, and some were divested of their shafts. Many car-warriors also were seen there, by us, O monarch, wandering all around, deprived of their cars and scorched with the shafts of the Suta's son. And some destitute of weapons and some with weapons still in their arms were seen lying lifeless on the field in large numbers. And many elephants also were seen by us, wandering in all directions, studded with clusters of stars, adorned with rows of beautiful bells, and decked with variegated banners of diverse hues. Heads and arms and chests and other limbs, cut off with shafts sped from Kama's bow, were beheld by us lying around. A great and fierce calamity overtook the warriors (of the Pandava army) as they fought with whetted arrows, and mangled as they were with the shafts of Kama. The Srinjayas, slaughtered in that battle by the Suta's son, blindly proceeded against the latter' s self like insects rushing upon a blazing fire. Indeed, as that mighty car-warrior was engaged in scorching the Pandava divisions, the kshatriyas avoided him, regarding him to be the blazing Yuga fire. Those heroic and mighty car-warriors of the Pancala that survived the slaughter fled away. The brave Kama, however, pursued those broken and retreating warriors from behind, shooting his shafts at them. Endued with great energy, he pursued those combatants divested of armour and destitute of standards. Indeed, the Suta's son, possessed of great might, continued to scorch them with his shafts, like the dispeller of darkness scorching all creatures when he attains to the meridian.'"

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.2

अद्य सप्त दशाहानि वर्तमानस्य भारत विनाशस्यातिघॊरस्य नरवारणवाजिनाम

adya sapta daśāhāni vartamānasya bhārata vināśasyātighòrasya naravāraṇavājināma

हिन्दी अर्थ

शीर्णप्रवरयोधाद्य हतवाजिरथद्विपा

English

[Krishna said:] "Today the seventeenth day of this most dreadful destruction of men, elephants and horses is passing, O Bharata.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.3

भूत्वा हि विपुला सेना तावकानां परैः सह अन्यॊन्यं समरे पराप्य किं चिच छेषा विशां पते

bhūtvā hi vipulā senā tāvakānāṃ paraiḥ saha anyònyaṃ samare parāpya kiṃ cica cheṣā viśāṃ pate

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णो हि भाषते नित्यमहं पार्थान् समागतान् तथा वसुदेवनन्दन महारथी श्रीकृष्णको भी जीत लूँगा'

English

Your great army, having become vast, after meeting each other in the battle, is reduced to a remnant, O lord of men.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.4

भूत्वा हि कौरव्याः पार्थ परभूतगजवाजिनः तवां वै शत्रुं समासाद्य विनष्टा रणमूर्धनि

bhūtvā hi kauravyāḥ pārtha parabhūtagajavājinaḥ tavāṃ vai śatruṃ samāsādya vinaṣṭā raṇamūrdhani

हिन्दी अर्थ

न पाण्डवा: प्रभवन्ति तव कृष्णे कथठ्चन

English

The Kauravas, Partha, with many elephants and horses, having met you as an enemy, were destroyed at the head of the battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.5

एते च सर्वे पाञ्चालाः सृञ्जयाश च सहान्वयाः तवां समासाद्य दुर्धर्षं पाण्डवाश च वयवस्थिताः

ete ca sarve pāñcālāḥ sṛñjayāśa ca sahānvayāḥ tavāṃ samāsādya durdharṣaṃ pāṇḍavāśa ca vayavasthitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

जिसके रथी और घोड़े मार डाले गये हों, छोड़कर भयभीत हो भाग जायाँ प्रतिज्ञावारणार्थाय निहनिष्यसि सायकै:

English

And all these Panchalas and Srinjayas with their kin and the Pandavas stand, having reached you, the invincible.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.6

पाञ्चालैः पाण्डवैर मत्स्यैः कारूषैश चेदिकेकयैः तवया गुप्तैर अमित्रघ्न कृतः शत्रुगणक्षयः

pāñcālaiḥ pāṇḍavaira matsyaiḥ kārūṣaiśa cedikekayaiḥ tavayā guptaira amitraghna kṛtaḥ śatrugaṇakṣayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

य:ः समासाद्य राधेयं स्वस्तिमानाव्रजेद् गृहम्

English

With the Panchalas, Pandavas, Matsyas, Karushas, Chedis and Kekayas, protected by you, slayer of foes, the destruction of the hosts of enemies has been wrought.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.7

कॊ हि शक्तॊ रणे जेतुं कौरवांस तात संगतान अन्यत्र पाण्डवान युद्धे तवया गुप्तान महारथान

kò hi śaktò raṇe jetuṃ kauravāṃsa tāta saṃgatāna anyatra pāṇḍavāna yuddhe tavayā guptāna mahārathāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

दुर्योधनमराज्याहँ यया राज्ये5भ्यषेचयत् पुत्रेभ्यश्ष महाबाहो धृतराष्ट्रो विमोक्ष्यति

English

Who is able to conquer the assembled Kauravas in battle, dear one, other than the Pandavas, great chariot-warriors protected by you?

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.8

तवं हि शक्तॊ रणे जेतुं स सुरासुरमानुषान तरीँल लॊकान समम उद्युक्तान किं पुनः कौरवं बलम

tavaṃ hi śaktò raṇe jetuṃ sa surāsuramānuṣāna tarī~la lòkāna samama udyuktāna kiṃ punaḥ kauravaṃ balama

हिन्दी अर्थ

आशीविषा इव क्रुद्धास्तस्य पास्यन्ति शोणितम्

English

You are able to conquer in battle gods, asuras and men together, the three worlds united, how much more the Kaurava force?

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.9

भगदत्तं हि राजानं कॊ ऽनयः शक्तस तवया विना जेतुं पुरुषशार्दूल यॊ ऽपि सयाद वासवॊपमः

bhagadattaṃ hi rājānaṃ kò 'nayaḥ śaktasa tavayā vinā jetuṃ puruṣaśārdūla yò 'pi sayāda vāsavòpamaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अद्याभिमन्यो: शत्रूणां सर्वेषां मधुसूदन अद्य दुःखमहं मोक्ष्ये त्रपोदशसमार्जितम्

English

Who else could conquer King Bhagadatta without you, tiger among men, even if he were equal to Vasava?

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.10

तथेमां विपुलां सेनां गुप्तां पार्थ तवयानघ न शेकुः पार्थिवाः सर्वे चक्षुर्भिर अभिवीक्षितुम

tathemāṃ vipulāṃ senāṃ guptāṃ pārtha tavayānagha na śekuḥ pārthivāḥ sarve cakṣurbhira abhivīkṣituma

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्वामृते पुरुषव्यात्र जेतुं शक्त: पुमानिह नानाजनपदाश्षोग्रा: क्षत्रियाणाममर्षिणाम्

English

So too this vast army, protected by you, sinless Partha, all the kings could not look upon with their eyes.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.11

तथैव सततं पार्थ रक्षिताभ्यां तवया रणे धृष्टद्युम्न शिखण्डिभ्यां भीष्मद्रॊणौ निपातितौ

tathaiva satataṃ pārtha rakṣitābhyāṃ tavayā raṇe dhṛṣṭadyumna śikhaṇḍibhyāṃ bhīṣmadròṇau nipātitau

हिन्दी अर्थ

विनिधघ्नन् पृथिवीपालांश्वेदिपाज्चालकेकयान्

English

Likewise Bhishma and Drona were felled by Dhrishtadyumna and Shikhandin, ever protected by you in battle, Partha.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.12

कॊ हि शक्तॊ रणे पार्थ पाञ्चालानां महारथौ भीष्मद्रॊणौ युधा जेतुं शक्रतुल्यपराक्रमौ

kò hi śaktò raṇe pārtha pāñcālānāṃ mahārathau bhīṣmadròṇau yudhā jetuṃ śakratulyaparākramau

हिन्दी अर्थ

अद्वितीय वीरके रूपमें विख्यात हुए

English

Who, Partha, is able in battle to conquer the two great chariot-warriors of the Panchalas, Bhishma and Drona, equal to Shakra in prowess, in a fight?

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.13

कॊ हि शांतनवं संख्ये दरॊणं वैकर्तनं कृपम दरौणिं च सौमदत्तिं च कृतवर्माणम एव च सौन्धवं मद्रराजं च राजानं च सुयॊधनम

kò hi śāṃtanavaṃ saṃkhye daròṇaṃ vaikartanaṃ kṛpama darauṇiṃ ca saumadattiṃ ca kṛtavarmāṇama eva ca saundhavaṃ madrarājaṃ ca rājānaṃ ca suyòdhanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स एष पतित: शेते शरतल्पे पितामह: द्रोण: पञ्चदिनान्युग्रो विधम्य रिपुवाहिनीम्

English

Who could conquer the son of Shantanu, Drona, Vaikartana, Kripa, Drona's son, the son of Somadatta, Kritavarman, the Sindhu king, the king of the Madras and King Suyodhana in battle?

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.14

वीरान कृतास्त्रान समरे सर्वान एवानुवर्तिनः अक्षौहिणीपतीन उग्रान संरब्धान युद्धदुर्मदान

vīrāna kṛtāstrāna samare sarvāna evānuvartinaḥ akṣauhiṇīpatīna ugrāna saṃrabdhāna yuddhadurmadāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

जयद्रथस्य समरे कृत्वा रक्षां महारथ:

English

All heroes skilled in weapons in battle, loyal followers, fierce lords of akshauhinis, enraged and arrogant in battle,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.15

शरेण्यश च बहुलाः कषीणाः परदीर्णाश्वरथद्विपाः नानाजनपदाश चॊग्राः कषत्रियाणाम अमर्षिणाम

śareṇyaśa ca bahulāḥ kaṣīṇāḥ paradīrṇāśvarathadvipāḥ nānājanapadāśa cògrāḥ kaṣatriyāṇāma amarṣiṇāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

दग्ध्वा योधान् शरैर्वीरो भारद्वाज: प्रतापवान् यदि वाद्य भवान् युद्धे सूतपुत्रमुखान् रथान्

English

many companies reduced, with horses, chariots and elephants shattered, fierce peoples of many countries, impatient kshatriyas,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.16

गॊवास दासम ईयानां वसातीनां च भारत वरात्यानां वाटधानानां भॊजानां चापि मानिनाम

gòvāsa dāsama īyānāṃ vasātīnāṃ ca bhārata varātyānāṃ vāṭadhānānāṃ bhòjānāṃ cāpi mānināma

हिन्दी अर्थ

भवता तु बल॑ सर्व धार्तराष्ट्रस्य वारितम्

English

the Govasas, the Dasamiyas, the Vasatis, the Vratyas, the Vatadhanas and proud Bhojas, O Bharata—

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.17

उदीर्णाश च महासेना बरह्मक्षत्रस्य भारत तवां समासाद्य निधनं गताः साश्वरथद्विपाः

udīrṇāśa ca mahāsenā barahmakṣatrasya bhārata tavāṃ samāsādya nidhanaṃ gatāḥ sāśvarathadvipāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवं वा को रणे कुर्यात् त्वदन्य: क्षत्रियो युधि सिवा दूसरा कौन क्षत्रिय कर सकता है?

English

The great army of Brahmanas and kshatriyas that rose up, O Bharata, went to death on reaching you, with horses, chariots and elephants.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.18

उग्राश च करूरकर्माणस तुखारा यवनाः खशाः दार्वाभिसारा दरदाः शका रमठ तङ्गणाः

ugrāśa ca karūrakarmāṇasa tukhārā yavanāḥ khaśāḥ dārvābhisārā daradāḥ śakā ramaṭha taṅgaṇāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

निवार्य सेनां महतीं हत्वा शूरांश्व पार्थिवान्

English

The fierce, cruel-deeded Tukharas, Yavanas, Khashas, Darvabhisaras, Daradas, Shakas, Ramathas, Tanganas,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.19

अन्ध्रकाश च पुलिन्दाश च किराताश चॊग्रविक्रमाः मलेच्छाश च पार्वतीयाश च सागरानूपवासिनः संरम्भिणॊ युद्धशौण्डा बलिनॊ दृब्ध पाणयः

andhrakāśa ca pulindāśa ca kirātāśa cògravikramāḥ malecchāśa ca pārvatīyāśa ca sāgarānūpavāsinaḥ saṃrambhiṇò yuddhaśauṇḍā balinò dṛbdha pāṇayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आश्चर्य सिन्धुराजस्य वधं जानन्ति पार्थिवा: त्वां हि प्राप्य रणे क्षत्रमेकाहादिति भारत

English

Andhrakas, Pulindas and Kiratas of fierce valour, Mlecchas and mountaineers, dwellers by the sea and in watery regions, eager, keen for battle, strong, firm-handed—

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.20

एते सुयॊधनस्यार्थे संरब्धाः कुरुभिः सह न शक्या युधि निर्जेतुं तवदन्येन परंतप

ete suyòdhanasyārthe saṃrabdhāḥ kurubhiḥ saha na śakyā yudhi nirjetuṃ tavadanyena paraṃtapa

हिन्दी अर्थ

विध्वस्ता हि रणे पार्थ सेनेयं भीमविक्रम तेषां हतावशिष्टास्तु सन्ति पठच महारथा:

English

these, in great fury, for Suyodhana's sake with the Kurus, could not be conquered in battle by anyone other than you, scorcher of foes.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.21

धार्तराष्ट्रम उदग्रं हि वयूढं दृष्ट्वा महाबलम यस्य तवं न भवेस तराता परतीयात कॊ नु मानवः

dhārtarāṣṭrama udagraṃ hi vayūḍhaṃ dṛṣṭvā mahābalama yasya tavaṃ na bhavesa tarātā paratīyāta kò nu mānavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रमुख महारथी मरनेसे बच गये हैं

English

Seeing the mighty, strong array of Dhritarashtra's son, what man would advance against it if you were not his protector?

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.22

तत सागरम इवॊद्धूतं रजसा संवृतं बलम विदार्य पाण्डवैः करुद्धैस तवया गुप्तैर हतं विभॊ

tata sāgarama ivòddhūtaṃ rajasā saṃvṛtaṃ balama vidārya pāṇḍavaiḥ karuddhaisa tavayā guptaira hataṃ vibhò

हिन्दी अर्थ

तांस्त्वमद्य नरव्यात्र हत्वा पजच महारथान् साकाशजलपातालां सपर्वतमहावनाम्

English

That force, risen like the sea and covered with dust, was split and slain, lord, by the enraged Pandavas guarded by you.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.23

मागधानाम अधिपतिर जयत्सेनॊ महाबलः अद्य सप्तैव चाहानि हतः संख्ये ऽभिमन्युना

māgadhānāma adhipatira jayatsenò mahābalaḥ adya saptaiva cāhāni hataḥ saṃkhye 'bhimanyunā

हिन्दी अर्थ

पाताल, पर्वत और बड़े-बड़े वनोंसहित इस वसुधाको प्राप्त कर लें

English

Jayatsena, the mighty lord of the Magadhas, was slain in battle by Abhimanyu only seven days ago.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.24

तदॊ दशसहस्राणि गजानां भीमकर्मणाम जघान गदया भीमस तस्य राज्ञः परिच्छदम ततॊ ऽनये ऽपि हता नागा रथाश च शतशॊ बलात

tadò daśasahasrāṇi gajānāṃ bhīmakarmaṇāma jaghāna gadayā bhīmasa tasya rājñaḥ paricchadama tatò 'naye 'pi hatā nāgā rathāśa ca śataśò balāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

एतां पुरा विष्णुरिव हत्वा हैतेयदानवान् विष्णुना निहतेष्वेव दानवेयेषु देवता:

English

Then Bhima with his mace slew ten thousand elephants of terrible action and that king's equipment; then other elephants and hundreds of chariots were slain by force.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.25

तद एवं समरे तात वर्तमाने महाभये भीमसेनं समासाद्य तवां च पाण्डव कौरवाः सवाजिरथनागाश च मृत्युलॊकम इतॊ गताः

tada evaṃ samare tāta vartamāne mahābhaye bhīmasenaṃ samāsādya tavāṃ ca pāṇḍava kauravāḥ savājirathanāgāśa ca mṛtyulòkama itò gatāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृतवर्माणमासाद्य न नेष्यसि यमक्षयम्

English

So, dear one, in that great-fear battle going on, the Kauravas, meeting Bhimasena and you, Pandava, with their horses, chariots and elephants went from here to the world of death.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.26

तथा सेनामुखे तत्र निहते पार्थ पाडवैः भीष्मः परासृजद उग्राणि शरवर्षाणि मारिष

tathā senāmukhe tatra nihate pārtha pāḍavaiḥ bhīṣmaḥ parāsṛjada ugrāṇi śaravarṣāṇi māriṣa

हिन्दी अर्थ

यदि त्वमरविन्दाक्ष दयावान् न जिघांससि कर्णमद्य नरश्रेष्ठ जह्या: सुनिशितै: शरै:

English

Likewise when the van of the army was slain there by the Pandavas, Partha, Bhishma loosed fearful showers of arrows, O revered one.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.27

स चेदिकाशिपाञ्चालान करूषान मत्स्यकेकयान शरैः परच्छाद्य निधनम अनयत परुषास्त्रवित

sa cedikāśipāñcālāna karūṣāna matsyakekayāna śaraiḥ paracchādya nidhanama anayata paruṣāstravita

हिन्दी अर्थ

वयमप्यनुजानीमो नात्र दोषो5स्ति कश्नन

English

Covering the Chedis, Kashis, Panchalas, Karushas, Matsyas and Kekayas with arrows, he, skilled in harsh weapons, brought them to destruction.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.28

तस्य चापच्युतैर बाणैः परदेहविदारणैः पूर्णम आकाशम अभवद रुक्मपुङ्खरजिह्मगैः

tasya cāpacyutaira bāṇaiḥ paradehavidāraṇaiḥ pūrṇama ākāśama abhavada rukmapuṅkharajihmagaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

है। मैं भी तुम्हें इसके लिये आज्ञा देता हूँ, अत: इसमें कोई दोष नहीं है द्यूतार्थे यच्च युष्मासु प्रावर्तत सुयोधन:

English

With arrows loosed from his bow, tearing others' bodies, the sky became full of golden-feathered, straight-flying arrows.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.29

गत्या दशम्या ते गत्वा जघ्नुर वाजिरथद्विपान हित्वा नव गतीर दुष्टाः स बाणान वयायतॊ ऽमुचत

gatyā daśamyā te gatvā jaghnura vājirathadvipāna hitvā nava gatīra duṣṭāḥ sa bāṇāna vayāyatò 'mucata

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णाद्धि मन्यते त्राणं नित्यमेव सुयोधन:

English

At the tenth speed they went and slew horses, chariots and elephants; the wicked, avoiding nine paths, he shot arrows at length.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.30

दिनानि दश भीष्मेण निघ्नता तावकं बलम शून्याः कृता रथॊपस्था हताश च गजवाजिनः

dināni daśa bhīṣmeṇa nighnatā tāvakaṃ balama śūnyāḥ kṛtā rathòpasthā hatāśa ca gajavājinaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रोत्साहयन् दुरात्मान धार्त॑राष्ट्रं सुदुमीतिम्

English

For ten days Bhishma, slaying your army, emptied chariot-seats and killed elephants and horses.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.31

दर्शयित्वात्मनॊ रूपं रुद्रॊपेन्द्र समं युधि पाण्डवानाम अनीकानि परविगाह्य वयशातयत

darśayitvātmanò rūpaṃ rudròpendra samaṃ yudhi pāṇḍavānāma anīkāni paravigāhya vayaśātayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

यच्च तद् धार्तराष्ट्रस्य क्रूरै: पड़भिर्महारथै: द्रोणद्रौणिकृपान् वीरान् कर्षयन्तं नरर्षभान्

English

Showing his own form in battle like Rudra and Upendra, he plunged into the Pandava divisions and scattered them.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.32

विनिघ्नन पृथिवीपालांश चेदिपाञ्चालकेकयान वयदहत पाण्डवीं मन्दम उज्जिहीर्षुः सुयॊधनम

vinighnana pṛthivīpālāṃśa cedipāñcālakekayāna vayadahata pāṇḍavīṃ mandama ujjihīrṣuḥ suyòdhanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यश्वारोहांश्व तुरगान् पत्तीन् व्यायुधजीविन:

English

Slaying kings, the Chedis, Panchalas and Kekayas, he gradually burned the Pandava army, wishing to raise up Suyodhana.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.33

तथा चरन्तं समरे तपन्तम इव भास्करम न शेकुः सृञ्जया दरष्टुं तथैवान्ये महीक्षितः

tathā carantaṃ samare tapantama iva bhāskarama na śekuḥ sṛñjayā daraṣṭuṃ tathaivānye mahīkṣitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

विधमन्तमनीकानि व्यथयन्तं महारथान् शरै: सौभद्रमायान्तं दहन्तमिव वाहिनीम्

English

As he ranged in battle like the burning sun, the Srinjayas could not look at him, nor other kings.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.34

विचरन्तं तथा तं तु संग्रामे जितकाशिनम सवाद यॊगेन सहसा पाण्डवा समुपाद्रवन

vicarantaṃ tathā taṃ tu saṃgrāme jitakāśinama savāda yògena sahasā pāṇḍavā samupādravana

हिन्दी अर्थ

यत् तत्रापि च दुष्टात्मा कर्णोअ्भ्यद्रुह्मत प्रभो

English

As he ranged victorious in the war, the Pandavas suddenly rushed at him by their own way.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.35

स तु विद्राव्य समरे पाण्डवान सृञ्जयान अपि एक एव रणे भीष्म एक वीरत्वम आगतः

sa tu vidrāvya samare pāṇḍavāna sṛñjayāna api eka eva raṇe bhīṣma eka vīratvama āgataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सौभद्रशरनिर्भिन्नो विसंज्ञ: शोणितोक्षित: अपयानकृतोत्साहो निराशश्चापि जीविते

English

Having routed the Pandavas and Srinjayas in battle, Bhishma alone attained the status of a lone hero.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.36

तं शिखण्डी समासाद्य तवया गुप्तॊ महारथम जघान पुरुषव्याघ्रं शरैः संनतपर्वभिः

taṃ śikhaṇḍī samāsādya tavayā guptò mahārathama jaghāna puruṣavyāghraṃ śaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अथ द्रोणस्य समरे तत्कालसदृशं तदा

English

Shikhandin, guarded by you, meeting that great chariot-warrior, felled the tiger among men with straight-jointed arrows.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.37

स एष पतितः शेते शरतल्पे पितामहः तवां पराप्य पुरुषव्याघ्र गृध्रः पराप्येव वायसम

sa eṣa patitaḥ śete śaratalpe pitāmahaḥ tavāṃ parāpya puruṣavyāghra gṛdhraḥ parāpyeva vāyasama

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततश्शकछिन्नायुधं तेन रणे पजच महारथा: तस्मिन् विनिहते वीरे सर्वेषां दुःखमाविशत्

English

There lies the Grandsire fallen on his bed of arrows, having met you, tiger among men, as a vulture meets a crow.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.38

दरॊणः पञ्च दिनान्य उग्रॊ विधम्य रिपुवाहिनीः कृत्वा वयूहं महायुद्धे पातयित्वा महारथान

daròṇaḥ pañca dinānya ugrò vidhamya ripuvāhinīḥ kṛtvā vayūhaṃ mahāyuddhe pātayitvā mahārathāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

यच्च कर्णोडब्रवीत् कृष्णां सभायां परुषं वच:

English

Drona, fierce, for five days destroyed the enemy armies, made an array in the great battle and felled great chariot-warriors.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.39

जयद्रथस्य समरे कृत्वा रक्षां महारथः अन्तकप्रतिमश चॊग्रां रात्रिं युद्ध्वादहत परजाः

jayadrathasya samare kṛtvā rakṣāṃ mahārathaḥ antakapratimaśa cògrāṃ rātriṃ yuddhvādahata parajāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

विनष्टा: पाण्डवा: कृष्णे शाश्व॒तं नरकं गता: एषा त्वं धृतराष्ट्रस्य दासी भूता निवेशनम्

English

The great chariot-warrior, like Death, having guarded Jayadratha in battle, fought and burned creatures in the fierce night.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.40

अद्येति दवे दिने वीरॊ भारद्वाजः परतापवान धृष्टद्युम्नं समासाद्य स गतः परमां गतिम

adyeti dave dine vīrò bhāradvājaḥ paratāpavāna dhṛṣṭadyumnaṃ samāsādya sa gataḥ paramāṃ gatima

हिन्दी अर्थ

अद्य दुर्योधनो होक: पृथिव्यां नृपति: स्मृत: एकमात्र राजा दुर्योधन समस्त भूमण्डलके स्वामी मान लिये गये हैं

English

For two days, Bharadvaja's son of great valour, having met Dhrishtadyumna, went to the highest goal.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.41

यदि चैव परान्य युद्धे सूतपुत्र मुखान रथान नावारयिष्यः संग्रामे न सम दरॊणॊ वयनङ्क्ष्यत

yadi caiva parānya yuddhe sūtaputra mukhāna rathāna nāvārayiṣyaḥ saṃgrāme na sama daròṇò vayanaṅkṣyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

पश्येदानीं यथा भद्रे विनष्टा: पाण्डवा: समम्

English

If you, in the battle, had not held back the chariot-warriors led by the charioteer's son, Drona would not have perished.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.42

भवता तु बलं सर्वं धार्तराष्ट्रस्य वारितम ततॊ दरॊणॊ हतॊ युद्धे पार्षतेन धनंजय

bhavatā tu balaṃ sarvaṃ dhārtarāṣṭrasya vāritama tatò daròṇò hatò yuddhe pārṣatena dhanaṃjaya

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यक्त षण्ढठतिला होते निरये च निमज्जिता: इत्युक्तवानधर्मज्ञस्तदा परमदुर्मति:

English

By you the entire force of Dhritarashtra's son was held back; thereby Drona was slain in battle by the Parshata, Dhananjaya.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.43

क इवान्यॊ रणे कुर्यात तवदन्यः कषत्रियॊ युधि यादृशं ते कृतं पार्थ जयद्रथवधं परति

ka ivānyò raṇe kuryāta tavadanyaḥ kaṣatriyò yudhi yādṛśaṃ te kṛtaṃ pārtha jayadrathavadhaṃ parati

हिन्दी अर्थ

यानि चान्यानि दुष्टात्मा पापानि कृतवांस्त्वयि

English

What other kshatriya in battle besides you could do what you did, Partha, in the slaying of Jayadratha?

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.44

निवार्य सेनां महतीं हत्वा शूरांश च पार्थिवान निहतः सैन्धवॊ राजा तवयास्त्र बलतेजसा

nivārya senāṃ mahatīṃ hatvā śūrāṃśa ca pārthivāna nihataḥ saindhavò rājā tavayāstra balatejasā

हिन्दी अर्थ

गाण्डीवप्रहितान् घोरानद्य गात्रै: स्पृशन् शरान् सुवर्णपुड्खा नाराचा: शत्रुघ्ना वैद्युतप्रभा:

English

Having held back the great army and slain brave kings, the Sindhu king was slain by you with the strength and splendour of your weapons.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.45

आश्चर्यं सिन्धुराजस्य वधं जानन्ति पार्थिवाः अनाश्चर्यं हि तत तवत्तस तवं हि पार्थ महारथः

āścaryaṃ sindhurājasya vadhaṃ jānanti pārthivāḥ anāścaryaṃ hi tata tavattasa tavaṃ hi pārtha mahārathaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नाराच कवच छेदकर कर्णका रक्त पान करेंगे

English

Kings regard the slaying of the Sindhu king as marvellous; it is not marvellous coming from you, for you, Partha, are a great chariot-warrior.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.46

तवां हि पराप्य रणे कषत्रम एकाहाद इति भारत तप्यमानम असंयुक्तं न भवेद इति मे मतिः

tavāṃ hi parāpya raṇe kaṣatrama ekāhāda iti bhārata tapyamānama asaṃyuktaṃ na bhaveda iti me matiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उग्रास्त्वद्भुजनिर्मुक्ता मर्म भित्त्वा महाशरा: मर्मस्थल विदीर्ण करके उसे यमलोक भेज दें

English

When kshatra met you in battle, it was tormented in a single day, O Bharata, I think, and not restored.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.47

सेयं पार्थ चमूर घॊरा धार्तराष्ट्रस्य संयुगे हता ससर्व वीरा हि भीष्मद्रॊणौ यदा हतौ

seyaṃ pārtha camūra ghòrā dhārtarāṣṭrasya saṃyuge hatā sasarva vīrā hi bhīṣmadròṇau yadā hatau

हिन्दी अर्थ

पड़े हों। इस अवस्थामें उसके बन्धु-बान्धव दीन-दुःखी होकर उसे देखें

English

This dreadful army of Dhritarashtra's son in the battle was destroyed with all its heroes when Bhishma and Drona were slain.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.48

शीर्णप्रवर यॊधा अद्य हतवाजि नरद्विपा हीना सूर्येन्दु नक्षत्रैर दयौर इवाभाति भारती

śīrṇapravara yòdhā adya hatavāji naradvipā hīnā sūryendu nakṣatraira dayaura ivābhāti bhāratī

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रकम्पमान: पततु भूमावाधिरथेर्ध्वज: कटकर काँपता हुआ इस पृथ्वीपर गिर पड़े

English

With its best warriors shattered, horses, men and elephants slain, the Bharata host shines today like the sky bereft of sun, moon and stars.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.49

विध्वस्ता हि रणे पार्थ सेनेयं भीमविक्रमात आसुरीव पुरा सेना शक्रस्येव पराक्रमैः

vidhvastā hi raṇe pārtha seneyaṃ bhīmavikramāta āsurīva purā senā śakrasyeva parākramaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हतयोधाश्वमुत्सूज्य भीत: शल्य: पलायताम्

English

This army has been shattered in battle by the terrible valour of Bhima, Partha, like the asura host of old by Shakra's prowess.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.50

तेषां हतावशिष्टास तु पञ्च सन्ति महारथाः अश्वत्थामा कृतवर्मा कर्णॊ मद्राधिपः कृपः

teṣāṃ hatāvaśiṣṭāsa tu pañca santi mahārathāḥ aśvatthāmā kṛtavarmā karṇò madrādhipaḥ kṛpaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णेन भरतश्रेष्ठ पाण्डवानुज्जिहीर्षव:

English

Of them, five great chariot-warriors remain unslain: Ashvatthaman, Kritavarman, Karna, the lord of the Madras and Kripa.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.51

तांस तवम अद्य नरव्याघ्र हत्वा पञ्च महारथान हतामित्रः परयच्छॊर्वीं राज्ञः सद्वीप पत्तनाम

tāṃsa tavama adya naravyāghra hatvā pañca mahārathāna hatāmitraḥ parayacchòrvīṃ rājñaḥ sadvīpa pattanāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

सुधर्माणं सात्यकिं च विद्धि कर्णवशं गतान् श्रूयते निनदो घोरस्त्वदूबन्धूनां परंतप

English

Having slain those five great chariot-warriors today, tiger among men, your enemies slain, give the earth to the king with its islands and cities,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.52

साकाश जलपातालां सपर्वतमहावनाम पराप्नॊत्व अमितवीर्यश्रीर अद्य पार्थॊ वसुंधराम

sākāśa jalapātālāṃ saparvatamahāvanāma parāpnòtva amitavīryaśrīra adya pārthò vasuṃdharāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

न हि मृत्युं महेष्वासा गणयन्ति महारणे

English

with its sky, waters and netherworld, mountains and great forests; today let Partha of immeasurable valour and fortune gain the earth.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.53

एतां पुरा विष्णुर इव हत्वा दैतेय दानवान परयच्छ मेदिनीं राज्ञे शक्रायेव यथा हरिः

etāṃ purā viṣṇura iva hatvā daiteya dānavāna parayaccha medinīṃ rājñe śakrāyeva yathā hariḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

यस्त्वेक: सर्वपज्चालानहन्यहनि नाशयन् न जात्वाधिरयथेर्भीता: पञज्चाला: स्यु: पराड्मुखा:

English

Having slain this earth's daityas and danavas as Vishnu of old, give the earth to the king as Hari to Shakra.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.54

अद्य मॊदन्तु पाञ्चाला निहतेष्व अरिषु तवया विष्णुना निहतेष्व एव दानवेयेषु देवताः

adya mòdantu pāñcālā nihateṣva ariṣu tavayā viṣṇunā nihateṣva eva dānaveyeṣu devatāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णेन भरतश्रेष्ठ पश्य पश्य तथाकृतान्

English

Today let the Panchalas rejoice, their foes slain by you, as the gods when the danavas were slain by Vishnu.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.55

यदि वा दविपदां शरेष्ठ दरॊणं मानयतॊ गुरुम अश्वत्थाम्नि कृपा ते ऽसति कृपे चाचार्य गौरवात

yadi vā davipadāṃ śareṣṭha daròṇaṃ mānayatò guruma aśvatthāmni kṛpā te 'sati kṛpe cācārya gauravāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्षयं नयति राधेय: पञज्चालाछ्छतशो रणे उन सैकड़ों पांचालवीरोंको कर्ण रणभूमिमें नष्ट कर रहा है

English

Or if, best of men, honouring your teacher Drona, you have compassion for Ashvatthaman and, from reverence for the preceptor, for Kripa,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.56

अत्यन्तॊपचितान वा तवं मानयन भरातृबान्धवान कृतवर्माणम आसाद्य न नेष्यामि यमक्षयम

atyantòpacitāna vā tavaṃ mānayana bharātṛbāndhavāna kṛtavarmāṇama āsādya na neṣyāmi yamakṣayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णार्णवे प्लवो भूत्वा पज्चालांस्त्रातुमहसि

English

or if honouring your very closely related brothers and kinsmen, I shall not send Kritavarman to Yama's abode,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.57

भरातरं मातुर आसाद्य शल्यं मद्रजनाधिपम यदि तवम अरविन्दाक्ष दयावान न जिघांससि

bharātaraṃ mātura āsādya śalyaṃ madrajanādhipama yadi tavama aravindākṣa dayāvāna na jighāṃsasi

हिन्दी अर्थ

रूप इस समय प्रकट हो रहा है समावृत्य महासेनां ज्वलन्तं स्वेन तेजसा

English

nor Shalya, king of the Madras, mother's brother—if you, lotus-eyed, being compassionate, do not wish to kill them,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.58

इमं पापमतिं कषुद्रम अत्यन्तं पाण्डवान परति कर्णम अद्य नरश्रेष्ठ जह्य आशु निशितैः शरैः

imaṃ pāpamatiṃ kaṣudrama atyantaṃ pāṇḍavāna parati karṇama adya naraśreṣṭha jahya āśu niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कण््त्रि समरे प्राप्य दुर्निवार्यमनात्मभि:

English

then today, best of men, slay quickly with sharp arrows this sinful-minded, mean Karna, ever hostile to the Pandavas.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.59

एतत ते सुकृतं कर्म नात्र किं चिन न युज्यते वयम अप्य अत्र जानीमॊ नात्र दॊषॊ ऽसति कश चन

etata te sukṛtaṃ karma nātra kiṃ cina na yujyate vayama apya atra jānīmò nātra dòṣò 'sati kaśa cana

हिन्दी अर्थ

सृञ्जयैर्योधयन् कर्ण पीड्यते निशितै: शरै: हन्यादुपेक्षित: कर्णो रोगो देहमिवागत:

English

This is a good deed of yours; there is nothing unfitting here; we too know it and there is no fault in it.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.60

दहने यत सपुत्राया निशि मातुस तवानघ दयूतार्थे यच च युष्मासु परावर्तत सुयॊधनः तत्र सर्वत्र दुष्टात्मा कर्णॊ मूलम इहार्जुन

dahane yata saputrāyā niśi mātusa tavānagha dayūtārthe yaca ca yuṣmāsu parāvartata suyòdhanaḥ tatra sarvatra duṣṭātmā karṇò mūlama ihārjuna

हिन्दी अर्थ

राधापुत्र कर्णका सामना करके कुशलपूर्वक घर लौट सके नान्यो युधि युधां श्रेष्ठ सत्यमेतद् ब्रवीमि ते

English

In the burning at night of your mother with her sons, and in all that Suyodhana set going against you at the dice, in all that the evil-souled Karna is the root here, Arjuna.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.61

कर्णाद धि मन्यते तराणं नित्यम एव सुयॊधनः ततॊ माम अपि संरब्धॊ निग्रहीतुं परचक्रमे

karṇāda dhi manyate tarāṇaṃ nityama eva suyòdhanaḥ tatò māma api saṃrabdhò nigrahītuṃ paracakrame

हिन्दी अर्थ

पश्चात् तुम कृतकृत्य, सफल-मनोरथ एवं सुखी हो जाओ”

English

Suyodhana always thinks his protection is in Karna; therefore, enraged, he even set about seizing me.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.62

सथिरा बुद्धिर नरेन्द्रस्य धार्तराष्ट्रस्य मानद कर्णः पार्थान रणे सर्वान विजेष्यति न संशयः

sathirā buddhira narendrasya dhārtarāṣṭrasya mānada karṇaḥ pārthāna raṇe sarvāna vijeṣyati na saṃśayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहाभारते कर्णपर्वणि श्रीकृष्णवाक्ये त्रिसप्ततितमो5ध्याय: विशोक: सम्प्रहृष्टश्न क्षणेन समपद्यत

English

The mind of Dhritarashtra's son, giver of honour, is firm that Karna will conquer all the Parthas in battle, no doubt.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.63

कर्णम आश्रित्य कौन्तेय धार्तराष्ट्रेण विग्रहः रॊचितॊ भवता सार्धं जानतापि बलं तव

karṇama āśritya kaunteya dhārtarāṣṭreṇa vigrahaḥ ròcitò bhavatā sārdhaṃ jānatāpi balaṃ tava

हिन्दी अर्थ

दश्रे कर्णविनाशाय केशवं चाभ्यभाषत

English

Relying on Karna, Kaunteya, the hostility of Dhritarashtra's son with you was chosen, though knowing your strength.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.64

कर्णॊ हि भाषते नित्यम अहं पार्थान समागतान वासुदेवं सराजानं विजेष्यामि महारणे

karṇò hi bhāṣate nityama ahaṃ pārthāna samāgatāna vāsudevaṃ sarājānaṃ vijeṣyāmi mahāraṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रसन्नो यस्य मेडद्य त्वं लोके भूतभविष्यकृत् उसकी (अर्थात् मेरी) विजयमें आज कया संदेह है

English

Karna always says, 'I shall conquer the assembled Parthas and Vasudeva with the king in the great battle.'

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.65

परॊत्साहयन दुरात्मानं धार्तराष्ट्रं सुदुर्मतिः समतौ गर्जते कर्णस तम अद्य जहि भारत

paròtsāhayana durātmānaṃ dhārtarāṣṭraṃ sudurmatiḥ samatau garjate karṇasa tama adya jahi bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

सेनाको भी देख रहा हूँ

English

Encouraging the evil-souled, ill-minded Dhritarashtra's son, Karna roars in the assembly; slay him today, O Bharata.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.66

यच च युष्मासु पापं वै धार्तराष्ट्रः परयुक्तवान तत्र सर्वत्र दुष्टात्मा कर्णः पापमतिर मुखम

yaca ca yuṣmāsu pāpaṃ vai dhārtarāṣṭraḥ parayuktavāna tatra sarvatra duṣṭātmā karṇaḥ pāpamatira mukhama

हिन्दी अर्थ

सृष्टं कर्णेन वार्ष्णेय शक्रेणेव यथाशनिम् कर्णने उसी तरह प्रकट किया है, जैसे इन्द्र वज्ञका प्रयोग करते हैं

English

And whatever sin Dhritarashtra's son perpetrated against you, in all of it the evil-souled, sinful Karna is foremost.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.67

यच च तद धार्तराष्ट्राणां करूरैः षड्भिर महारथैः अपश्यं निहतं वीरं सौभद्रम ऋषभेक्षणम

yaca ca tada dhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃ karūraiḥ ṣaḍbhira mahārathaiḥ apaśyaṃ nihataṃ vīraṃ saubhadrama ṛṣabhekṣaṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

कथयिष्यन्ति भूतानि यावद् भूमिर्धरिष्यति

English

And that of Dhritarashtra's sons, whom six cruel great chariot-warriors—I saw slain the hero Saubhadra of bull-like eyes,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.68

दरॊण दरौणिकृपान वीरान कम्पयन्तॊ महारथान निर्मनुष्यांश च मातङ्गान्विरथांश च महारथान

daròṇa darauṇikṛpāna vīrāna kampayantò mahārathāna nirmanuṣyāṃśa ca mātaṅgānvirathāṃśa ca mahārathāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

पृथ्वी विद्यमान रहेगी, तबतक समस्त प्राणी इसकी चर्चा करेंगे गाण्डीवमुक्ता: क्षिण्वन्तो मम हस्तप्रचोदिता:

English

shaking the heroes Drona, Drona's son and Kripa, making elephants manless and great chariot-warriors chariotless,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.69

वयश्वारॊहांश च तुरगान पत्तीन वयायुध जीवितान कुर्वन्तम ऋषभस्कन्धं कुरु वृष्णियशः करम

vayaśvāròhāṃśa ca turagāna pattīna vayāyudha jīvitāna kurvantama ṛṣabhaskandhaṃ kuru vṛṣṇiyaśaḥ karama

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णको क्षत-विक्षत करते हुए उसे यमलोक पहुँचा देंगे

English

making horses riderless and foot-soldiers weaponless and lifeless, the bull-shouldered increaser of the fame of the Kurus and Vrishnis,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.70

विधमन्तम अनीकानि वयथयन्तं महारथान मनुष्यवाजि मातङ्गान परहिण्वन्तं यमक्षयम

vidhamantama anīkāni vayathayantaṃ mahārathāna manuṣyavāji mātaṅgāna parahiṇvantaṃ yamakṣayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स शोचति नृप: कृष्ण क्षिप्रमेवागते क्षये

English

crushing divisions, afflicting great chariot-warriors, sending men, horses and elephants to Yama's abode,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.71

शरैः सौभद्रम आयस्तं दहन्तम इव वाहिनीम तन मे दहति गात्राणि सखे सत्येन ते शपे

śaraiḥ saubhadrama āyastaṃ dahantama iva vāhinīma tana me dahati gātrāṇi sakhe satyena te śape

हिन्दी अर्थ

विनाशकाल उपस्थित होनेपर शोकमग्न हो पश्चात्ताप करता है भविष्यति हते कर्णे कृष्ण सत्यं ब्रवीमि ते

English

Saubhadra, striving with arrows, as if burning the army—that burns my limbs, friend; I swear to you by truth.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.72

यत तत्रापि च दुष्टात्मा कर्णॊ ऽभयद्रुह्यत परभॊ अशक्नुवंश चाभिमन्यॊः कर्णः सथातुं रणे ऽगरतः

yata tatrāpi ca duṣṭātmā karṇò 'bhayadruhyata parabhò aśaknuvaṃśa cābhimanyòḥ karṇaḥ sathātuṃ raṇe 'garataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपने राज्य और जीवन दोनोंसे निराश हो जायगा

English

And even there the evil-souled Karna, lord, plotted against him, Karna being unable to stand before Abhimanyu in the battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.73

सौभद्र शरनिर्भिन्नॊ विसंज्ञः शॊणितॊक्षितः निःश्वसन करॊधसंदीप्तॊ विमुखः सायकार्दितः

saubhadra śaranirbhinnò visaṃjñaḥ śòṇitòkṣitaḥ niḥśvasana karòdhasaṃdīptò vimukhaḥ sāyakārditaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्मरतां तव वाक्यानि शमं प्रति जनेश्वर: कहे हुए आपके वचनोंका स्मरण करे

English

Pierced by arrows, senseless, drenched in blood, sighing, blazing with anger, turned away, tormented by arrows,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.74

अपयान कृतॊत्साहॊ निराशश चापि जीविते तस्थौ सुविह्वलः संख्ये परहार जनितश्रमः

apayāna kṛtòtsāhò nirāśaśa cāpi jīvite tasthau suvihvalaḥ saṃkhye parahāra janitaśramaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

दुरोदरं च गाण्डीवं मण्डलं च रथं प्रति

English

having made up his mind to withdraw, despairing of life, he stood greatly bewildered, wearied by the blows in battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.75

अथ दरॊणस्य समरे तत कालसदृशं तदा शरुत्वा कर्णॊ वचः करूरं ततश चिच्छेद कार्मुकम

atha daròṇasya samare tata kālasadṛśaṃ tadā śarutvā karṇò vacaḥ karūraṃ tataśa ciccheda kārmukama

हिन्दी अर्थ

हैं, गाण्डीवधनुष ही पासा है और मेरा रथ ही मण्डल (चौपड़के खाने) है व्यपनेष्यामि गोविन्द हत्वा कर्ण शितै: शरै:

English

Then, hearing Drona's cruel word in the battle, resembling Death, Karna then cut his bow.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.76

ततश छिन्नायुधं तेन रणे पञ्च महारथाः स चैव निकृतिप्रज्ञः परावधीच छरवृष्टिभिः

tataśa chinnāyudhaṃ tena raṇe pañca mahārathāḥ sa caiva nikṛtiprajñaḥ parāvadhīca charavṛṣṭibhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

चिन्ताजनित जागरणके स्थायी रोगको दूर कर दूँगा

English

Then, with his weapon cut by him in the battle, the five great chariot-warriors and that one of deceitful mind killed him with showers of arrows.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.77

यच च कर्णॊ ऽबरवीत कृष्णां सभायां परुषं वचः परमुखे पाण्डवेयानां कुरूणां च नृशंसवत

yaca ca karṇò 'baravīta kṛṣṇāṃ sabhāyāṃ paruṣaṃ vacaḥ paramukhe pāṇḍaveyānāṃ kurūṇāṃ ca nṛśaṃsavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

सुप्रहृष्टमना: प्रीतश्चिरं सुखमवाप्स्यति उत्स्रक्ष्यामीह यः कर्ण जीविताद् भ्रंशयिष्यति

English

And what Karna said to Krishna in the assembly, harsh words, cruelly, in the presence of the Pandavas and Kurus:

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.78

विनष्टाः पाण्डवाः कृष्णे शाश्वतं नरकं गताः पतिम अन्यं पृथुश्रॊणिवृणीष्व मित भाषिणि

vinaṣṭāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ kṛṣṇe śāśvataṃ narakaṃ gatāḥ patima anyaṃ pṛthuśròṇivṛṇīṣva mita bhāṣiṇi

हिन्दी अर्थ

पादौ न धावये तावद् यावद्धन्यां न फाल्गुनम्

English

'The Pandavas are destroyed, Krishna, gone to eternal hell; choose another husband, broad-hipped, measured in speech.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.79

लेखाभ्रु धृतराष्ट्रस्य दासी भूत्वा निवेशनम परविशाराल पक्ष्माक्षि न सन्ति पतयस तव

lekhābhru dhṛtarāṣṭrasya dāsī bhūtvā niveśanama paraviśārāla pakṣmākṣi na santi patayasa tava

हिन्दी अर्थ

तस्याद्य सूतपुत्रस्य भूमि: पास्यति शोणितम् पृथ्वी उस सूतपुत्रके रक्तका पान करेगी

English

With fine eyebrows, become a slave of Dhritarashtra and enter his house; you with curved lashes have no husbands.'

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.80

इत्य उक्तवान अधर्मज्ञस तदा परमदुर्मतिः पापः पापं वचः कर्णः शृण्वतस तव भारत

itya uktavāna adharmajñasa tadā paramadurmatiḥ pāpaḥ pāpaṃ vacaḥ karṇaḥ śṛṇvatasa tava bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

धृतराष्ट्रसुतान् कर्ण: श्लाघमानो55त्मनो गुणान् उद्योग: पाण्डुपुत्राणां समाप्तिमुपयास्यति

English

The ignorant of dharma, utterly ill-minded, sinful Karna spoke those sinful words, O Bharata, as you listened.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.81

तस्य पापस्य तद वाक्यं सुवर्णविकृताः शराः शमयन्तु शिला धौतास तवयास्ता जीवितच छिदः

tasya pāpasya tada vākyaṃ suvarṇavikṛtāḥ śarāḥ śamayantu śilā dhautāsa tavayāstā jīvitaca chidaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आज समस्त धनुर्धरोंके देखते-देखते मैं नष्ट कर दूँगा

English

Let your gold-adorned, stone-whetted arrows, loosed by you, that cut off life, quench that sinner's word.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.82

यानि चान्यानि दुष्टात्मा पापानि कृतवांस तवयि तान्य अद्य जीवितं चास्य शमयन्तु शरास तव

yāni cānyāni duṣṭātmā pāpāni kṛtavāṃsa tavayi tānya adya jīvitaṃ cāsya śamayantu śarāsa tava

हिन्दी अर्थ

आकर्णममुक्तैरिषुभिययमराष्ट्रविवर्धनि: अद्य कर्ण हते कृष्ण धार्तराष्ट्रा: सराजका:

English

And whatever other sins the evil-souled one committed against you, let your arrows today quench them and his life.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.83

गाण्डीवप्रहितान घॊरान अद्य गात्रैः सपृशञ शरान कर्णः समरतु दुष्टात्मा वचनं दरॊण भीष्मयॊः

gāṇḍīvaprahitāna ghòrāna adya gātraiḥ sapṛśaña śarāna karṇaḥ samaratu duṣṭātmā vacanaṃ daròṇa bhīṣmayòḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

मृगोंके समान भयभीत हो सम्पूर्ण दिशाओंमें भाग जायूँ

English

Let Karna, the evil-souled one, touching with his limbs today the dreadful arrows sent by Gandiva, remember the words of Drona and Bhishma.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.84

सुवर्णपुङ्खा नाराचाः शत्रुघ्ना वैद्युत परभाः तवयास्तास तस्य मर्माणि भित्त्वा पास्यन्ति शॊणितम

suvarṇapuṅkhā nārācāḥ śatrughnā vaidyuta parabhāḥ tavayāstāsa tasya marmāṇi bhittvā pāsyanti śòṇitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अद्य दुर्योधनो राजा आत्मानं चानुशोचताम् अद्य कर्ण हतं दृष्टवा धार्तराष्ट्रोत्यमर्षण:

English

Let your gold-feathered, lightning-bright iron arrows, slayers of foes, after piercing his vitals drink his blood.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.85

उग्रास तवद भुजनिर्मुक्ता मर्म भित्त्वा शिताः शराः अद्य कर्णं महावेगाः परेषयन्तु यमक्षयम

ugrāsa tavada bhujanirmuktā marma bhittvā śitāḥ śarāḥ adya karṇaṃ mahāvegāḥ pareṣayantu yamakṣayama

हिन्दी अर्थ

धनुर्धरोंमें श्रेष्ठ ममझ ले

English

Let the fierce keen arrows loosed from your arms, piercing his vitals, send Karna of great speed to Yama's abode.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.86

अद्य हाहाकृता दीना विषण्णास तवच छरार्दिताः परपतन्तं रथा कर्णं पश्यन्तु वसुधाधिपाः

adya hāhākṛtā dīnā viṣaṇṇāsa tavaca charārditāḥ parapatantaṃ rathā karṇaṃ paśyantu vasudhādhipāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सपुत्रपौत्र॑ सामात्यं सभृत्यं च निराशिषम् अद्य राधासुतस्याहं संग्रामे मधुसूदन

English

Today let the kings of the earth, crying "Alas," dejected, tormented by your arrows, see Karna falling from his chariot.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.87

अद्य सवशॊणिते मग्नं शयानं पतितं भुवि अपविद्धायुधं कर्णं पश्यन्तु सुहृदॊ निजाः

adya savaśòṇite magnaṃ śayānaṃ patitaṃ bhuvi apaviddhāyudhaṃ karṇaṃ paśyantu suhṛdò nijāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अद्य तीणैविंपाठैश्न क्षुरैश्ष मधुसूदन

English

Today let his own friends see Karna sunk in his own blood, lying fallen on the ground, his weapons cast away.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.88

हस्तिकक्ष्यॊ महान अस्य भल्लेनॊन्मथितस तवया परकम्पमानः पततु भूमाव आधिरथेर धवजः

hastikakṣyò mahāna asya bhallenònmathitasa tavayā parakampamānaḥ patatu bhūmāva ādhirathera dhavajaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अद्य केशव राधेयमहं हत्वा सबान्धवम् अद्याहमनुगान् कृष्ण कर्णस्य कृपणान् युधि

English

Let the great elephant-rope banner of Adhiratha's son, torn down by your broad-headed arrow, fall trembling to the ground.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.89

तवया शरशतैश छिन्नं रथं हेमविभूषितम हतयॊधं समुत्सृज्य भीतः शल्यः पलायताम

tavayā śaraśataiśa chinnaṃ rathaṃ hemavibhūṣitama hatayòdhaṃ samutsṛjya bhītaḥ śalyaḥ palāyatāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

अद्याहं हेमकवचैराबद्धमणिकुण्डलै:

English

Seeing his chariot adorned with gold cut by your hundreds of arrows, its warriors slain, let Shalya flee in fear.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.90

ततः सुयॊधनॊ दृष्ट्वा हतम आधिरथिं तवया निराशॊ जीविते तव अद्य राज्ये चैव धनंजय

tataḥ suyòdhanò dṛṣṭvā hatama ādhirathiṃ tavayā nirāśò jīvite tava adya rājye caiva dhanaṃjaya

हिन्दी अर्थ

अद्य कर्ण हते युद्धे सोमकानां महारथा:

English

Then Suyodhana, seeing Adhiratha's son slain by you, will despair of life and of kingdom, Dhananjaya.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.91

एते दरवन्ति पाञ्चाला वध्यमानाः शितैः शरैः कर्णेन भरतश्रेष्ठ पाण्डवान उज्जिहीर्षवः

ete daravanti pāñcālā vadhyamānāḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ karṇena bharataśreṣṭha pāṇḍavāna ujjihīrṣavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

न जाने च कथं प्रीति: शैनेयस्याद्य माधव अहं हत्वा रणे कर्ण पुत्रं चास्य महारथम्

English

These Panchalas flee, slain by sharp arrows from Karna, who wishes to lift up the Pandavas, O best of the Bharatas.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.92

पाञ्चालान दरौपदेयांश च धृष्टद्युम्न शिखण्डिनौ धृष्टद्युम्न तनूजांश च शतानीकं च नाकुलिम

pāñcālāna daraupadeyāṃśa ca dhṛṣṭadyumna śikhaṇḍinau dhṛṣṭadyumna tanūjāṃśa ca śatānīkaṃ ca nākulima

हिन्दी अर्थ

धृष्टद्युम्नशिखण्डिभ्यां पजचालानां च माधव

English

Know the Panchalas, the sons of Draupadi, Dhrishtadyumna and Shikhandin, Dhrishtadyumna's sons, Shatanika, Nakula's son,

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.93

नकुलं सहदेवं च दुर्मुखं जनमेजयम सुवर्माणं सात्यकिं च विद्धि कर्ण वशंगतान

nakulaṃ sahadevaṃ ca durmukhaṃ janamejayama suvarmāṇaṃ sātyakiṃ ca viddhi karṇa vaśaṃgatāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

अद्य पश्यन्तु संग्रामे धनंजयममर्षणम् स्तथा क्रोधे सदृशोडन्यो न मे5स्ति

English

Nakula, Sahadeva, Durmukha, Janamejaya, Suvarma and Satyaki to be under Karna's power.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.94

अभ्याहतानां कर्णेन पाञ्चालानां महारणे शरूयते निनदॊ घॊरस तद बन्धूनां परंतप

abhyāhatānāṃ karṇena pāñcālānāṃ mahāraṇe śarūyate ninadò ghòrasa tada bandhūnāṃ paraṃtapa

हिन्दी अर्थ

मत्पौरुषं विद्धि परं परेभ्य:

English

The dreadful roar is heard, scorcher of foes, of the kinsmen of the Panchalas struck by Karna in the great battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.95

न तव एव भीताः पाञ्चालाः कथं चित सयुः पराङ्मुखाः न हि मृत्युं महेष्वासा गणयन्ति महारथाः

na tava eva bhītāḥ pāñcālāḥ kathaṃ cita sayuḥ parāṅmukhāḥ na hi mṛtyuṃ maheṣvāsā gaṇayanti mahārathāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्राणियोंको परास्त कर सकता हूँ। मेरे पुरुषार्थको उत्कृष्टसे भी उत्कृष्ट समझो सबको भस्म कर डालूँगा

English

The Panchalas would never turn away in fear in any way, for the great chariot-warriors, mighty archers, do not count death.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.96

य एकः पाण्डवीं सेनां शरौघैः समवेष्टयत तं समासाद्य पाञ्चाला भीष्मं नासान पराङ्मुखाः

ya ekaḥ pāṇḍavīṃ senāṃ śaraughaiḥ samaveṣṭayata taṃ samāsādya pāñcālā bhīṣmaṃ nāsāna parāṅmukhāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्णस्य कायाच्च शिरो जिहीर्षु:

English

The Panchalas did not turn away from Bhishma, who alone surrounded the Pandava army with masses of arrows.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.97

तथा जवलन्तम अस्त्राग्निं गुरुं सर्वधनुष्मताम निर्दहन्तं समारॊहन दुर्धर्षं दरॊणम ओजसा

tathā javalantama astrāgniṃ guruṃ sarvadhanuṣmatāma nirdahantaṃ samāròhana durdharṣaṃ daròṇama ojasā

हिन्दी अर्थ

शीघ्रतापूर्वक वहाँसे चल दिये इति श्रीमहाभारते कर्णपर्वणि अर्जुनवाक्ये चतु:सप्ततितमोध्याय:

English

So too they rushed at Drona, the blazing fire of weapons, teacher of all bowmen, burning, unassailable, with force.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.98

ते नित्यम उदिता जेतुं युद्धे शत्रून अरिंदमाः न जात्व आधिरथेर भीताः पाञ्चालाः सयुः पराङ्मुखाः

te nityama uditā jetuṃ yuddhe śatrūna ariṃdamāḥ na jātva ādhirathera bhītāḥ pāñcālāḥ sayuḥ parāṅmukhāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नाहैर्यथा मेघगणास्तपान्ते

English

Those tamers of foes, always ready to conquer foes in battle, would never turn away in fear of Adhiratha's son.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.99

तेषाम आपततां शूरः पाञ्चालानां तरस्विनाम आदत्ते ऽसूञ शरैः कर्णः पतंगानाम इवानलः

teṣāma āpatatāṃ śūraḥ pāñcālānāṃ tarasvināma ādatte 'sūña śaraiḥ karṇaḥ pataṃgānāma ivānalaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ध्वनि उन्हें युद्धके लिये उत्सुक किये हुए थी बभूव तत् संहरणं प्रजानाम्

English

As those mighty Panchalas rush on him, the hero Karna takes their lives with arrows as fire takes moths.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.100

तांस तथाभिमुखान वीरान मित्रार्थे तयक्तजीवितान कषयं नयति राधेयः पाञ्चालाञ शतशॊ रणे

tāṃsa tathābhimukhāna vīrāna mitrārthe tayaktajīvitāna kaṣayaṃ nayati rādheyaḥ pāñcālāña śataśò raṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्वां समासाद्य निधनं गता भीम॑ च भारत

English

Facing him, those heroes who have given up life for their friends' sake, Radheya brings to destruction by hundreds in the battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.101

अस्त्रं हि रामात कर्णेन भार्गवाद ऋषिसत्तमात यद उपात्तं पुरा घॊरं तस्य रूपम उदीर्यते

astraṃ hi rāmāta karṇena bhārgavāda ṛṣisattamāta yada upāttaṃ purā ghòraṃ tasya rūpama udīryate

हिन्दी अर्थ

एते सुयोधनस्यार्थे संरब्धा: कुरुभि: सह धार्तराष्ट्रमुदग्रं हि व्यूढ॑ दृष्टया महद् बलम्

English

The terrible weapon that Karna obtained long ago from Rama, from Bhargava, best of sages—its form is being displayed.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.102

तापनं सर्वसैन्यानां घॊररूपं सुदारुणम समावृत्य महासेनां जवलति सवेन तेजसा

tāpanaṃ sarvasainyānāṃ ghòrarūpaṃ sudāruṇama samāvṛtya mahāsenāṃ javalati savena tejasā

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत् सागरमिवोद्धूतं रजसा संवृतं बलम्

English

It scorches all armies, of terrible, dreadful form, and enveloping the great army it blazes with its own splendour.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.103

एते चरन्ति संग्रामे कर्ण चापच्युताः शराः भरमराणाम इव वरातास तापयन्तः सम तावकान

ete caranti saṃgrāme karṇa cāpacyutāḥ śarāḥ bharamarāṇāma iva varātāsa tāpayantaḥ sama tāvakāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

समुद्रके समान उमड़ी हुई कौरव-सेनाको छित्न-भिन्न करके मार डाला है ततोन्येडभिहता नागा रथाश्ष शतशो बलात्

English

These arrows loosed from Karna's bow range in the battle like swarms of bees, scorching your men.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.104

एते चरन्ति पाञ्चाला दिक्षु सर्वासु भारत कर्णास्त्रं समरे पराप्य दुर्निवारम अनात्मभिः

ete caranti pāñcālā dikṣu sarvāsu bhārata karṇāstraṃ samare parāpya durnivārama anātmabhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

भीमसेनं समासाद्य त्वां च पाण्डव कौरवा:

English

These Panchalas range in all quarters, O Bharata, having met Karna's weapon in battle, hard for the unrestrained to repel.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.105

एष भीमॊ दृढक्रॊधॊ वृतः पार्थ समन्ततः सृञ्जयैर यॊधयन कर्णं पीड्यते सम शितैः शरैः

eṣa bhīmò dṛḍhakròdhò vṛtaḥ pārtha samantataḥ sṛñjayaira yòdhayana karṇaṃ pīḍyate sama śitaiḥ śaraiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तथा सेनामुखे तत्र निहते पार्थ पाण्डवै: स चेदिकाशिपाज्चालान् करूषान् मत्स्यकेकयान्

English

This Bhima of firm wrath, surrounded by Srinjayas on every side, fighting Karna, is being tormented with sharp arrows.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.106

पाण्डवान सृञ्जयांश चैव पाञ्चालांश चैव भारत हन्याद उपेक्षितः कर्णॊ रॊगॊ देहम इवाततः

pāṇḍavāna sṛñjayāṃśa caiva pāñcālāṃśa caiva bhārata hanyāda upekṣitaḥ karṇò rògò dehama ivātataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तस्य चापच्युतैर्बाणै: परदेहविदारणै:

English

If neglected, Karna would slay the Pandavas, Srinjayas and Panchalas, O Bharata, like a disease spread through the body.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.107

नान्यं तवत्तॊ ऽभिपश्यामि यॊधं यौधिष्ठिरे बले यः समासाद्य राधेयं सवस्तिमान आव्रजेद गृहम

nānyaṃ tavattò 'bhipaśyāmi yòdhaṃ yaudhiṣṭhire bale yaḥ samāsādya rādheyaṃ savastimāna āvrajeda gṛhama

हिन्दी अर्थ

हन्याद् रथसहस्राणि एकैकेनैव मुष्टिना गत्या दशम्या ते गत्वा जघ्नुरवाजिरथद्विपान्

English

I see no other warrior than you in Yudhishthira's army who could meet Radheya and return home safe.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.108

तम अद्य निशितैर बाणैर निहत्य भरतर्षभ यथाप्रतिज्ञं पार्थ तवं कृत्वा कीर्तिम अवाप्नुहि

tama adya niśitaira bāṇaira nihatya bharatarṣabha yathāpratijñaṃ pārtha tavaṃ kṛtvā kīrtima avāpnuhi

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिनानि दश भीष्मेण निघ्नता तावकं बलम्

English

Having slain him today with sharp arrows, best of the Bharatas, fulfil your vow, Partha, and gain fame.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.109

तवं हि शक्तॊ रणे जेतुं सकर्णान अपि कौरवान नान्यॊ युधि युधां शरेष्ठ सत्यम एतद बरवीमि ते

tavaṃ hi śaktò raṇe jetuṃ sakarṇāna api kauravāna nānyò yudhi yudhāṃ śareṣṭha satyama etada baravīmi te

हिन्दी अर्थ

बैठकें सूनी कर दीं, बहुत-से हाथी और घोड़े मार डाले दर्शयित्वा55त्मनो रूप॑ रुद्रोपेन्द्रसमं युधि

English

You alone are able to conquer in battle the Kauravas with Karna, no other in battle, best of warriors; this I tell you truly.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 51.110

एत कृत्वा महत कर्महत्वा कर्णं महारथम कृतार्थः सफलः पार्थ सुखी भव नरॊत्तम

eta kṛtvā mahata karmahatvā karṇaṃ mahārathama kṛtārthaḥ saphalaḥ pārtha sukhī bhava naròttama

हिन्दी अर्थ

मज्जन्तमप्लवे मन्दमुज्जिहीर्ष: सुयोधनम् पदातिकोटिसाहस्रा: प्रवरायुधपाणय:

English

Having done this great deed and slain the great chariot-warrior Karna, be fulfilled and successful, Partha, and be happy, best of men."

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.1

[स] स केशवस्या बीभत्सुः शरुत्वा भारत भाषितम विशॊकः संप्रहृष्टश च कषणेन समपद्यत

[sa] sa keśavasyā bībhatsuḥ śarutvā bhārata bhāṣitama viśòkaḥ saṃprahṛṣṭaśa ca kaṣaṇena samapadyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथान् बहून् मृत्युवशे तथाश्वान्

English

"Sanjaya said, 'Against Yuyutsu who was employed in routing the vast army of thy son, Uluka proceeded with speed saying "Wait, Wait." Then Yuyutsu, O king, with a winged arrow of keen edge struck Uluka with great force, like (Indra himself striking ) a mountain with the thunderbolt. Filled with rage at this, Uluka, in that battle, cut off thy son's bow with a razor-headed arrow and struck thy son himself with a barbed shaft. Casting off that broken bow, Yuyutsu, with eyes red in wrath, took up another formidable bow endued with greater impetus. The prince then, O bull of Bharata's race, pierced Uluka with sixty arrows. Piercing next the driver of Uluka, Yuyutsu struck Uluka once more. Then Uluka, filled with rage pierced Yuyutsu with twenty shafts adorned with gold, and then cut off his standard made of gold. That lofty and gorgeous standard made of gold, O king, thus cut off (by Uluka), fell down in front of Yuyutsu' s car. Beholding his standard cut off, Yuyutsu, deprived of his senses by wrath, struck Uluka with five shafts in the centre of the chest. Then Uluka, O sire, in that battle, cut off, with a broad-headed arrow steeped in oil, the head of his antagonist's driver, O best of the Bharatas. Slaying next his four steeds he struck Yuyutsu himself with five arrows. Deeply struck by the strong Uluka, Yuyutsu proceeded to another car. Having vanquished him in battle, O king, Uluka proceeded quickly towards the Pancalas and the Srinjayas and began to slaughter them with sharp shafts. Thy son Srutakarman, O monarch, within half the time taken up by a wink of the eye, fearlessly made Satanika steedless and driverless and earless. The mighty car-warrior Satanika, however, staying on his steedless car, O sire, hurled a mace, filled with rage, at thy son. That mace, reducing thy son's car with its steeds and driver into fragments, fell down upon the Earth with great speed, and pierced it through. Then those two heroes, both enhancers of the glory of the Kurus, deprived of their cars, retreated from the encounter, glaring at each other. Then thy son, overcome with fear, mounted upon the car of Vivingsu, while Satanika quickly got upon the car of Prativindhya. Shakuni, filled with rage, pierced Sutasoma with many keen shafts, but failed to make the latter tremble like a torrent of water failing to produce any impression upon a mountain. Beholding that great enemy of his father, Sutasoma covered Shakuni, O Bharata, with many thousands of arrows. Shakuni, however, that warrior of sure aim and conversant with all methods of warfare, actuated by desire of battle, quickly cut off all those shafts with his own winged arrows. Having checked those shafts with his own keen arrows in battle, Shakuni, filled with rage, struck Sutasoma with three arrows. Thy brother-in-law then, O monarch, with his arrows cut off into minute fragments the steeds, the standard, and the driver of his adversary, at which all the spectators uttered a loud shout. Deprived of his steed and car, and having his standard cut off, O sire, the great bowman (Sutasoma), jumping down from his car, stood on the Earth, having taken up a good bow. And he shot a large number of arrows equipped with golden wings and whetted on stone, and shrouded therewith the car of thy brother-in law in that battle. The son of Subala, however, beholding those showers of arrows that resembled a flight of locusts, coming towards his car, did not tremble. On the other hand, that illustrious warrior crushed all those arrows with arrows of his own. The warriors that were present there, as also the Siddhas in the firmament, were highly pleased at sight of that wonderful and incredible feat of Sutasoma, inasmuch as he contended on foot with Shakuni staying in his car. Then

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.2

ततॊ जयाम अनुमृज्याशु वयाक्षिपद गाण्डिवं धनुः दध्रे कर्ण विनाशाय केशवं चाभ्यभाषत

tatò jayāma anumṛjyāśu vayākṣipada gāṇḍivaṃ dhanuḥ dadhre karṇa vināśāya keśavaṃ cābhyabhāṣata

हिन्दी अर्थ

बाणोंद्वारा काट डाला निर्भिद्यन्तो भीमशरप्रवेकै:

English

Then, quickly wiping the bowstring, he drew Gandiva for Karna's destruction and said to Keshava:

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.3

तवया नाथेन गॊविन्द धरुव एष जयॊ मम परसन्नॊ यस्य मे ऽदय तवं भूतभव्य भवत परभुः

tavayā nāthena gòvinda dharuva eṣa jayò mama parasannò yasya me 'daya tavaṃ bhūtabhavya bhavata parabhuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

शक्रस्तूर्ण यज्ञ इवोपहूत:

English

"With you as protector, Govinda, victory is surely mine, since you, lord of the past and future, are pleased with me today.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.4

तवत्सहायॊ हय अहं कृष्ण तरीँल लॊकान वै समागतान परापयेयं परं लॊकं किम उ कर्णं महारणे

tavatsahāyò haya ahaṃ kṛṣṇa tarī~la lòkāna vai samāgatāna parāpayeyaṃ paraṃ lòkaṃ kima u karṇaṃ mahāraṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

कच्चिन्नेमौ तव कर्णों विनष्टी दोनों कान बहरे तो नहीं हो गये हैं?

English

With you as my aid, Krishna, I could win the supreme world for the three assembled worlds; what then of Karna in the great battle?

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.5

पश्यामि दरवतीं सेनां पाञ्चालानां जनार्दन पश्यामि कर्णं समरे विचरन्तम अभीतवत

paśyāmi daravatīṃ senāṃ pāñcālānāṃ janārdana paśyāmi karṇaṃ samare vicarantama abhītavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

बिभेम्यस्मादात्मनैवाभिवीक्ष्य

English

I see the Panchala army fleeing, Janardana; I see Karna ranging fearless in battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.6

भार्गवास्त्रं च पश्यामि विचरन्तं समन्ततः सृष्टं कर्णेन वार्ष्णेय शक्रेणेव महाशनिम

bhārgavāstraṃ ca paśyāmi vicarantaṃ samantataḥ sṛṣṭaṃ karṇena vārṣṇeya śakreṇeva mahāśanima

हिन्दी अर्थ

विभ्राजते चैव किरीटसंस्थ: सदार्चितं यदुभि: पश्य वीर

English

I see the Bhargava weapon ranging on every side, loosed by Karna, Varshneya, like Shakra's great thunderbolt.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.7

अयं खलु स संग्रामॊ यत्र कृष्ण मया कृतम कथयिष्यन्ति भूतानि यावद भूमिर धरिष्यति

ayaṃ khalu sa saṃgrāmò yatra kṛṣṇa mayā kṛtama kathayiṣyanti bhūtāni yāvada bhūmira dhariṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

शरैनिकृत्ता: कुलिशैरिवाद्रय:

English

This is that battle in which what I do, Krishna, will be told by beings as long as the earth lasts.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.8

अद्य कृष्ण विकर्णा मे कर्णं नेष्यन्ति मृत्यवे गाण्डीवमुक्ताः कषिण्वन्तॊ मम हस्तप्रचॊदिताः

adya kṛṣṇa vikarṇā me karṇaṃ neṣyanti mṛtyave gāṇḍīvamuktāḥ kaṣiṇvantò mama hastapracòditāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

जाज्वल्यमानं विजयां स्रजं च कौस्तुभमणि तथा वैजयन्ती मालापर भी दृष्टिपात कीजिये

English

Today, Krishna, my arrows loosed from Gandiva, driven by my hand, striking, will send Karna to death.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.9

अद्य राजा धृतराष्ट्रः सवां बुद्धिम अवमंस्यते दुर्यॊधनम अराज्यार्हं यया राज्ये ऽभिषेचयत

adya rājā dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ savāṃ buddhima avamaṃsyate duryòdhanama arājyārhaṃ yayā rājye 'bhiṣecayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

आपका बल और आयु बढ़े

English

Today King Dhritarashtra will despise his own judgment, by which he consecrated Duryodhana, unfit for kingship, to the kingdom.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.10

अद्य राज्यात सुखाच चैव शरियॊ राष्ट्रात तथा पुरात पुत्रेभ्यश च महाबाहॊ धृतराष्ट्रॊ वियॊक्ष्यते

adya rājyāta sukhāca caiva śariyò rāṣṭrāta tathā purāta putrebhyaśa ca mahābāhò dhṛtarāṣṭrò viyòkṣyate

हिन्दी अर्थ

पदातिसड्घांश्व तथैव पार्थ: युधामन्युश्रित्रसेनेन सार्थम्

English

Today, mighty-armed one, Dhritarashtra will be parted from kingdom, happiness, fortune, realm, city and sons.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.11

अद्य दुर्यॊधनॊ राजा जीविताच च निराशकः भविष्यति हते कर्णे कृष्ण सत्यं बरवीमि ते

adya duryòdhanò rājā jīvitāca ca nirāśakaḥ bhaviṣyati hate karṇe kṛṣṇa satyaṃ baravīmi te

हिन्दी अर्थ

साथ युद्ध कर रहे थे

English

Today King Duryodhana will despair of life when Karna is slain, Krishna; I tell you the truth.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.12

अद्य दृष्ट्वा मया कर्णं शरैर विशकलीकृतम समरतां तव वाक्यानि शमं परति जनेश्वरः

adya dṛṣṭvā mayā karṇaṃ śaraira viśakalīkṛtama samaratāṃ tava vākyāni śamaṃ parati janeśvaraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सेनापति: कर्णमार्छत् ससैन्यम् प्रतिध्वनित करता हुआ भूमिपर गिर पड़ा

English

Today, seeing Karna shattered by my arrows, let the lord of men recall your words about peace.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.13

अद्यासौ सौबलः कृष्ण गलहं जानातु वै शरान दुरॊदरं च गाण्डीवं मण्डलं च रथं मम

adyāsau saubalaḥ kṛṣṇa galahaṃ jānātu vai śarāna duròdaraṃ ca gāṇḍīvaṃ maṇḍalaṃ ca rathaṃ mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

बाणै: सुधारैर्निशितैरकृन्तत्

English

Today let Subala's son know, Krishna, the stake, the arrows, the gambling-hall, Gandiva, the circle and my chariot.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.14

यॊ ऽसौ रणे नरं नान्यं पृथिव्याम अभिमन्यते तस्याद्य सूतपुत्रस्य भूमिः पास्यति शॊणितम गाण्डीवसृष्टा दास्यन्ति कर्णस्य परमां गतिम

yò 'sau raṇe naraṃ nānyaṃ pṛthivyāma abhimanyate tasyādya sūtaputrasya bhūmiḥ pāsyati śòṇitama gāṇḍīvasṛṣṭā dāsyanti karṇasya paramāṃ gatima

हिन्दी अर्थ

उत्तम धारवाले पैने बाणोंसे उत्तमौजाके रथ, ध्वज और घोड़ोंको काट डाला शिखण्डिवाहं स ततोध्यरोहत्

English

The earth will drink today the blood of the charioteer's son who in battle regards no other man on earth as his match; the arrows loosed by Gandiva will give Karna the highest goal.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.15

अद्य तप्स्यति राधेयः पाञ्चालीं यत तदाब्रवीत सभामध्ये वचः करूरं कुत्सयन पाण्डवान परति

adya tapsyati rādheyaḥ pāñcālīṃ yata tadābravīta sabhāmadhye vacaḥ karūraṃ kutsayana pāṇḍavāna parati

हिन्दी अर्थ

समुज्जद्नले पड़कगतां यथा गाम्

English

Today Radheya will suffer for what he said to Panchali in the midst of the assembly, harsh words, reviling the Pandavas.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.16

ये वै षण्ढतिलास तत्र भवितारॊ ऽदय ते तिलाः हते वैकर्तने कर्णे सूतपुत्रे दुरात्मनि

ye vai ṣaṇḍhatilāsa tatra bhavitārò 'daya te tilāḥ hate vaikartane karṇe sūtaputre durātmani

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृपाचार्यके रथका उद्धार किया काले शुचौ मध्यगतो यथार्क:

English

Those sesame seeds of eunuchs there, those seeds, will be today, when Vaikartana Karna, the charioteer's son, the evil-souled, is slain.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.17

अहं वः पाण्डुपुत्रेभ्यस तरास्यामीति यद अब्रवीत अनृतं तत करिष्यन्ति मामका निशिताः शराः

ahaṃ vaḥ pāṇḍuputrebhyasa tarāsyāmīti yada abravīta anṛtaṃ tata kariṣyanti māmakā niśitāḥ śarāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहाभारते कर्णपर्वणि संकुलद्धन्डयुद्धे पज्चसप्ततितमोध्याय:

English

What he said, 'I shall protect you from the sons of Pandu', my keen arrows will make untrue.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.18

हन्ताहं पाण्डवान सर्वान सपुत्रान इति यॊ ऽबरवीत तम अद्य कर्णं हन्तास्मि मिषतां सर्वधन्विनाम

hantāhaṃ pāṇḍavāna sarvāna saputrāna iti yò 'baravīta tama adya karṇaṃ hantāsmi miṣatāṃ sarvadhanvināma

हिन्दी अर्थ

धृतराष्ट्रपुत्रोंकी सेनाकी ओर ले चलो प्रत्युद्ययुस्तं कुरव: समन्तात्

English

He who said, 'I shall slay all the Pandavas with their sons', I shall slay that Karna today in the sight of all bowmen.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.19

यस्य वीर्ये समाश्वस्य धार्तराष्ट्रॊ बृहन मनाः अवामन्यत दुर्बुद्धिर नित्यम अस्मान दुरात्मवान तम अद्य कर्णं राधेयं हन्तास्मि मधुसूदन

yasya vīrye samāśvasya dhārtarāṣṭrò bṛhana manāḥ avāmanyata durbuddhira nityama asmāna durātmavāna tama adya karṇaṃ rādheyaṃ hantāsmi madhusūdana

हिन्दी अर्थ

चिच्छेद बाणैस्तपनीयपुड्खै:

English

Relying on whose valour Dhritarashtra's son, of arrogant mind, ill-minded and wicked, always scorned us, that Karna Radheya I shall slay today, Madhusudana.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.20

अद्य कर्णे हते कृष्ण धार्तराष्ट्राः सराजकाः विद्रवन्तु दिशॊ भीताः सिंहत्रस्ता मृगा इव

adya karṇe hate kṛṣṇa dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ sarājakāḥ vidravantu diśò bhītāḥ siṃhatrastā mṛgā iva

हिन्दी अर्थ

समरांगणमें सब ओरसे भीमसेनपर ही चढ़ आये

English

Today, when Karna is slain, Krishna, let Dhritarashtra's sons with their kings flee in all directions, terrified, like deer terrified by a lion.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.21

अद्य दुर्यॊधनॊ राजा पृथिवीम अन्ववेक्षताम हते कर्णे मया संख्ये सपुत्रे ससुहृज्जने

adya duryòdhanò rājā pṛthivīma anvavekṣatāma hate karṇe mayā saṃkhye saputre sasuhṛjjane

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रादुश्चक्रे वेगमनन्तवेग: नाशवनुवन् वारयितुं त्वदीया:

English

Today, with Karna slain by me in battle with his sons and friends, let King Duryodhana look to the earth.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.22

अद्य कर्णं हतं दृष्ट्वा धार्तराष्ट्रॊ ऽतयमर्षणः जानातु मां रणे कृष्ण परवरं सर्वधन्विनाम

adya karṇaṃ hataṃ dṛṣṭvā dhārtarāṣṭrò 'tayamarṣaṇaḥ jānātu māṃ raṇe kṛṣṇa paravaraṃ sarvadhanvināma

हिन्दी अर्थ

उसी प्रकार भीमसेनने आपके सैनिकोंको मार भगाया था

English

Today, seeing Karna slain, let the very impatient son of Dhritarashtra know me, Krishna, as the foremost of all bowmen in battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.23

अद्याहम अनृणः कृष्ण भविष्यामिधनुर भृताम करॊधस्य च कुरूणां च शराणां गाण्डिवस्य च

adyāhama anṛṇaḥ kṛṣṇa bhaviṣyāmidhanura bhṛtāma karòdhasya ca kurūṇāṃ ca śarāṇāṃ gāṇḍivasya ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

स भीमसेन: पुनरेव हृष्ट: न्मा सैन्यं स्वं छादयिष्ये पृषत्कै:

English

Today I shall be free of debt, Krishna, to bowmen, to anger, to the Kurus, to arrows and to Gandiva.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.24

अद्य दुःखम अहं मॊक्ष्ये तरयॊदश समार्जितम हत्वा कर्णं रणे कृष्ण शम्बरं मघवान इव

adya duḥkhama ahaṃ mòkṣye tarayòdaśa samārjitama hatvā karṇaṃ raṇe kṛṣṇa śambaraṃ maghavāna iva

हिन्दी अर्थ

बहूनि दुःखान्यभियातो5स्मि सूत

English

Today I shall discharge the sorrow stored for thirteen years, having slain Karna in battle, Krishna, as Maghavan slew Shambara.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.25

अद्य कर्णे हते युद्धे सॊमकानां महारथाः कृतं कार्यं च मन्यन्तां मित्रकार्येप्सवॊ युधि

adya karṇe hate yuddhe sòmakānāṃ mahārathāḥ kṛtaṃ kāryaṃ ca manyantāṃ mitrakāryepsavò yudhi

हिन्दी अर्थ

बीभत्सुं वा तन्ममाद्यातिदुः:खम् प्रीतो भविष्यामि सह त्वयाद्य

English

Today, when Karna is slain in the fight, let the great chariot-warriors of the Somakas, wishing to accomplish their friends' task, think their work done.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.26

न जाने च कथं परीतिः शैनेयस्याद्य माधव भविष्यान्ति हते कर्णे मयि चापि जयाधिके

na jāne ca kathaṃ parītiḥ śaineyasyādya mādhava bhaviṣyānti hate karṇe mayi cāpi jayādhike

हिन्दी अर्थ

ज्ञात्वा व्यक्त तत् समाचक्ष्व सूत

English

I do not know how much affection Shaineya (Satyaki) will have today, Madhava, when Karna is slain and I, superior in the bowstring, too.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.27

अहं हत्वा रणे कर्णं पुत्रं चास्य महारथम परीतिं दास्यामि भीमस्य यमयॊः सात्यकेर अपि

ahaṃ hatvā raṇe karṇaṃ putraṃ cāsya mahārathama parītiṃ dāsyāmi bhīmasya yamayòḥ sātyakera api

हिन्दी अर्थ

कितने हजार और कितने सौ शेष हैं?” हजार नाराच शेष हैं तथा पार्थ! तीन हजार प्रदर बाकी रह गये हैं

English

Having slain Karna in battle and his great chariot-warrior son, I shall give joy to Bhima, the twins and Satyaki.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.28

धृष्टद्युम्न शिखण्डिभ्यां पाञ्चालानां च माधव अध्यानृण्यं गमिष्यामि हत्वा कर्णं महारणे

dhṛṣṭadyumna śikhaṇḍibhyāṃ pāñcālānāṃ ca mādhava adhyānṛṇyaṃ gamiṣyāmi hatvā karṇaṃ mahāraṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

नष्टादित्यं मृत्युलोकेन तुल्यम्

English

I shall be free of debt to Dhrishtadyumna, Shikhandin and the Panchalas, Madhava, having slain Karna in the great battle.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.29

अद्य पश्यन्तु संग्रामे धनंजयम अमर्षणम युध्यन्तं कौरवान संख्ये पातयन्तं च सूतजम भवत सकाशे वक्ष्ये च पुनर एवात्म संस्तवम

adya paśyantu saṃgrāme dhanaṃjayama amarṣaṇama yudhyantaṃ kauravāna saṃkhye pātayantaṃ ca sūtajama bhavata sakāśe vakṣye ca punara evātma saṃstavama

हिन्दी अर्थ

एक: कुरून् वा समरे व्यजैषीत् कौरवोंको मार गिराऊँगा अथवा वे ही सब लोग मुझ भीमसेनको पीड़ित करें

English

Today let them see Dhananjaya, impatient, fighting the Kauravas in battle and felling the charioteer's son; and I shall say further in your presence my own praise.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.30

धनुर्वेदे मत्समॊ नास्ति लॊके; पराक्रमे वा मम कॊ ऽसति तुल्यः कॊ वाप्य अन्यॊ मत्समॊ ऽसति कषमायां; तथा करॊधे सदृशॊ ऽनयॊ न मे ऽसति

dhanurvede matsamò nāsti lòke; parākrame vā mama kò 'sati tulyaḥ kò vāpya anyò matsamò 'sati kaṣamāyāṃ; tathā karòdhe sadṛśò 'nayò na me 'sati

हिन्दी अर्थ

सैन्यं होतच्छादयत्याशु बाणै: पश्यस्वैतान् रथिनश्वैव सूत

English

In the science of the bow there is no one equal to me in the world; in valour who is my equal; who else is my equal in forbearance; likewise in anger there is no match for me.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.31

अहं धनुष्मान असुरान सुरांश च; सर्वाणि भूतानि च संगतानि सवबाहुवीर्याद गमये पराभवं; मत्पौरुषं विद्धि परः परेभ्यः

ahaṃ dhanuṣmāna asurāna surāṃśa ca; sarvāṇi bhūtāni ca saṃgatāni savabāhuvīryāda gamaye parābhavaṃ; matpauruṣaṃ viddhi paraḥ parebhyaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

भी दृष्टिपात करो

English

I, the bowman, by the might of my arms bring defeat on asuras and gods and all assembled beings; know my manliness is higher than the highest.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.32

शरार्चिषा गाण्डिवेनाहम एकः; सर्वान कुरून बाह्लिकांश चाभिपत्य हिमात्यये कक्षगतॊ यथाग्निस; तहा दहेयं सगणान परसह्य

śarārciṣā gāṇḍivenāhama ekaḥ; sarvāna kurūna bāhlikāṃśa cābhipatya himātyaye kakṣagatò yathāgnisa; tahā daheyaṃ sagaṇāna parasahya

हिन्दी अर्थ

ग्रेस्‍्ता शरै: काउचनबर्हिबाजै: द्रवन्ति नागा इव दाहभीता:

English

With the flame of arrows and Gandiva, I alone, attacking all the Kurus and Bahlikas, would burn them with their followers by force, as fire burns dry grass at the end of winter.

अध्याय ८

श्लोक 52.33

पाणौ पृषत्का लिखिता ममैते; धनुश च सव्ये निहितं सबाणम पादौ च मे सरथौ सध्वजौ च; न मादृशं युद्धगतं जयन्ति

pāṇau pṛṣatkā likhitā mamaite; dhanuśa ca savye nihitaṃ sabāṇama pādau ca me sarathau sadhvajau ca; na mādṛśaṃ yuddhagataṃ jayanti

हिन्दी अर्थ

मुज्चन्ति नादान् विपुलान् गजेन्द्रा:

English

These arrows are written on my hand, the bow with arrow is set in my left; my feet are with chariot and banner; none conquer one like me in the fight."

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

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सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

६ स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।

पहचानकर्ता:Mahabharata — Chapter 8
संस्कृत संस्करण:Imported text; printed edition not recorded

Digitised text taken from the archive linked below. It has not been collated against a printed edition by this site.

पुरालेखागार / स्रोत:Open Sanskrit text archives (see the source link)
गणना पद्धति:

Numbering follows the imported source and may differ from other editions.